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Generate RequireJS Optimizer configuration for a Magento 2 website based on real-world usage.

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Generate RequireJS Optimizer configuration for Magento 2 website based on real-world usage.

Live Demo

Note: The following is just a static representation of a Magento 2 homepage. It's there just to illustrate the performance benefits that are possible when using the RequireJS Optimizer

https://laughing-darwin-eb1b63.netlify.com/

You can also look at the following 10 commits to see exactly how I reached a score 83 on Lighthouse https://github.com/shakyShane/m2-static/commits/master

Web-based UI

This is just here to help you understand the process of taking inputs and producing the build.json

https://config-gen-web.netlify.com/


Step 1 - Download the binary

To enable easy usage, config-gen is packaged as a single binary (currently only osx) - just check the releases page and download the latest version.

To make it executable, run

chmod +x config-gen

Note: Some easier installation methods will be released in the coming weeks. :)

Step 2 - create a configuration file (either json or yaml)

You can name it anything, but for example, this would be config-gen.yml

presets:
  - name: m2
    options:
      bundle_config: file:test/fixtures/bundle-config.yml
See .json version

{
  "presets": [
    {
      "name": "m2",
      "options": {
        "bundle_config": "file:test/fixtures/bundle-config.json"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Step 3 - create the bundle-config.yml or json file as noted above.

This is what determines the parent-child relationship. This file is read from disk every time the /build.json or /loaders.js endpoint is requested - which means you can navigate around the site and continue to tweak these relationships to get the optimal result.

bundles:
  - name: "bundles/main"
    urls:
      - "/"
      - "/index.php/women/tops-women/jackets-women.html"
    children:
      - name: "bundles/product"
        urls:
          - "/index.php/juno-jacket.html"
        children: []
See .json version

{
  "bundles": [
    {
      "name": "bundles/main",
      "urls": [
        "/",
        "/index.php/women/tops-women/jackets-women.html"
      ],
      "children": [
        {
          "name": "bundles/product",
          "urls": [
            "/index.php/juno-jacket.html"
          ],
          "children": []
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Step 4 - Now run the program against a Magento 2 instance

This will provide you with a new url, something like http://127.0.0.1:65432. You should exercise any areas of the frontend that you want to be covered by the optimizer.

Tip: You'll want to disable the network cache, either do this by opening dev-tools and checking the 'disable network cache' checkbox, or you can open your browser with a specific flag, eg: in chrome you can run /Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome --disk-cache-size=1

./config-gen http://example.com --config config-gen.yml

Step 5 - access the APIs to retrieve the generated code.

At any point, you can access the following endpoints to retrieve the generated json/js files.

Path Purpose
/__bs/build.json Generates the configuration needed for the Optimizer
/__bs/loaders.js Generates the JavaScript needed to load additional bundles
/__bs/seed.json Generates a dump of the current state so that you can pick up where you left off

Using build.json

You'll first need to run static-content:deploy to ensure all assets are accessible to the optimizer - once you've done that, you'll need to mv the entire locale folder and then run the r_js tool using the build.json

mv pub/static/frontend/Acme/default/en_{GB,GB_src}
r_js -o build.json \
    baseUrl=/app/pub/static/frontend/Acme/default/en_GB_src \
    dir=/app/pub/static/frontend/Acme/default/en_GB \
    optimize=none

Note 1: the above is a short version, in the mv you'll probably want to check the directory exists etc - but I'm not providing a full script here since requirements will differ.

Note 2: change optimize=none to optimize=uglify when you've confirmed the bundling is working.


Loading additional bundles

When you access /__bs/loaders.json, it will provide Javascript snippets that will allow the additional bundles to be loaded when needed - exactly how you implement this part is up to you, however we will soon be providing a reference implementation that shows how to add/remove the additional bundles based on some admin flags.

<script src="http://example.com/../requirejs/require.js"></script>
<script src="http://example.com/../mage/requirejs/mixins.js"></script>
<script src="http://example.com/../requirejs-config.js"></script>
<script src="http://example.com/../default-loader.js"></script> <!-- <<<< this is the new file -->

Where the contents of default-loader.js is obtained from the config-gen api /__bs/loaders.js.

The key point here though, is that during development you wont want that bundle file in place, so this file should be conditionally added via xml config when in production.

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Generate RequireJS Optimizer configuration for a Magento 2 website based on real-world usage.

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