Merge branch 'main' of https://github.com/MaximilianoHolsbach/retos-p…

…rogramacion-2023

Retos/Reto #0 - EL FAMOSO FIZZ BUZZ [Fácil]/python/restevean.py

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+"""
+ Write a function that a list of numbers from 1 to 100, replacing:
+    - Multiples of 3 by the word "fizz".
+    - Multiples of 5 by the word "buzz".
+    - Multiples of 3 and 5 by the word "fizzbuzz".
+"""
+
+
+def fizzbuzz_1():
+    numbers = []
+    for num in range(1, 101):
+        if num % 3 == 0 and num % 5 == 0:
+            numbers.append("fizzbuzz")
+        elif num % 3 == 0:
+            numbers.append("fizz")
+        elif num % 5 == 0:
+            numbers.append("buzz")
+        else:
+            numbers.append(num)
+
+    return numbers
+
+
+def fizzbuzz_2():
+    for i in range(1, 101):
+        if i % 3 == 0 and i % 5 == 0:
+            print("fizzbuzz")
+        elif i % 3 == 0:
+            print("fizz")
+        elif i % 5 == 0:
+            print("buzz")
+        else:
+            print(i)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+   print(fizzbuzz_1())
+   fizzbuzz_2()

Retos/Reto #1 - EL LENGUAJE HACKER [Fácil]/python/restevean.py

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+"""
+Write a program that receives a text and transforms natural language to
+    "hacker language" (known really as "leet" or "1337"). This language
+    is characterized by replacing alphanumeric characters.
+- Use this table (https://www.gamehouse.com/blog/leet-speak-cheat-sheet/)
+    with the alphabet and numbers in "leet".
+    (Use the first option of each transformation. For example "4" for the "a")
+"""
+
+
+LEET_DICT = {'A': '4', 'B': 'I3',
+             'C': '[', 'D': ')', 'E': '3',
+             'F': '|=', 'G': '&', 'H': '#',
+             'I': '1', 'J': ',_|', 'K': '>|',
+             'L': '1', 'M': '/\/\/', 'N': '^/',
+             'O': '0', 'P': '|*', 'Q': '(_,)',
+             'R': 'I2', 'S': '5', 'T': '7',
+             'U': '(_)', 'V': '\/', 'W': '\/\/',
+             'X': '><', 'Y': 'j', 'Z': '2',
+             '1': 'L', '2': 'R', '3': 'E',
+             '4': 'A', '5': 'S', '6': 'b',
+             '7': 'T', '8': 'B', '9': 'G',
+             '0': 'o'
+             }
+
+
+def leet(message):
+    result = ""
+
+    for character in message:
+        if character == " ":
+            result += "   "
+        else:
+            result += LEET_DICT[character.upper()] + " "
+
+    return result[:-1]
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    # Test the program
+    text = "Hello World"
+    print(leet(text))

Retos/Reto #8 - EL GENERADOR PSEUDOALEATORIO [Media]/swift/juanjoseen.swift

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+import UIKit
+
+class RandomGenerator {
+    private let primes: [Int] = [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167]
+    private var index: Int = 0
+
+    private init() {}
+
+    static let shared: RandomGenerator = RandomGenerator()
+
+    func random() -> Int  {
+        let time: Int = Int(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000)
+        let part1: Int = Int(time / getPrime())
+        let part2: Int = Int(part1 * getPrime())
+        return part2 % 101
+    }
+
+    private func getPrime() -> Int {
+        let prime: Int = primes[index]
+        index = (index + 1) % primes.count
+        return prime
+    }
+
+}
+
+let rg: RandomGenerator = RandomGenerator.shared
+print(rg.random())