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Merge branch 'gnrc_netif2/feat/new-netif-api-for-gnrc'i (RIOT-OS#7370)…
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miri64 committed Aug 21, 2017
2 parents 768459d + d53ffd3 commit 264f4b2
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322 changes: 322 additions & 0 deletions sys/include/net/gnrc/netif2.h
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Freie Universität Berlin
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/

/**
* @defgroup net_gnrc_netif2 New network interface API
* @ingroup net_gnrc
* @brief Abstraction layer for GNRC's network interfaces
*
* Network interfaces in the context of GNRC are threads for protocols that are
* below the network layer.
*
* @{
*
* @file
* @brief Definition for GNRC's network interfaces
*
* @author Martine Lenders <[email protected]>
*/
#ifndef GNRC_NETIF2_H
#define GNRC_NETIF2_H

#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

#include "kernel_types.h"
#include "msg.h"
#include "net/gnrc/netapi.h"
#include "net/gnrc/pkt.h"
#include "net/gnrc/netif2/conf.h"
#ifdef MODULE_GNRC_SIXLOWPAN
#include "net/gnrc/netif2/6lo.h"
#endif
#include "net/gnrc/netif2/flags.h"
#ifdef MODULE_GNRC_IPV6
#include "net/gnrc/netif2/ipv6.h"
#endif
#ifdef MODULE_GNRC_MAC
#include "net/gnrc/netif2/mac.h"
#endif
#include "net/netdev.h"
#include "rmutex.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/**
* @brief Operations to an interface
*/
typedef struct gnrc_netif2_ops gnrc_netif2_ops_t;

/**
* @brief Representation of a network interface
*/
typedef struct {
const gnrc_netif2_ops_t *ops; /**< Operations of the network interface */
netdev_t *dev; /**< Network device of the network interface */
rmutex_t mutex; /**< Mutex of the interface */
#if defined(MODULE_GNRC_IPV6) || DOXYGEN
gnrc_netif2_ipv6_t ipv6; /**< IPv6 component */
#endif
#if defined(MODULE_GNRC_MAC) || DOXYGEN
gnrc_netif2_mac_t mac; /**< @ref gnrc_mac component */
#endif /* MODULE_GNRC_MAC */
/**
* @brief Flags for the interface
*
* @see net_gnrc_netif2_flags
*/
uint32_t flags;
#if (GNRC_NETIF2_L2ADDR_MAXLEN > 0)
/**
* @brief The link-layer address currently used as the source address
* on this interface.
*
* @note Only available if @ref GNRC_NETIF2_L2ADDR_MAXLEN > 0
*/
uint8_t l2addr[GNRC_NETIF2_L2ADDR_MAXLEN];

/**
* @brief Length in bytes of gnrc_netif2_t::l2addr
*
* @note Only available if @ref GNRC_NETIF2_L2ADDR_MAXLEN > 0
*/
uint8_t l2addr_len;
#endif
#if defined(MODULE_GNRC_SIXLOWPAN) || DOXYGEN
gnrc_netif2_6lo_t sixlo; /**< 6Lo component */
#endif
uint8_t cur_hl; /**< Current hop-limit for out-going packets */
uint8_t device_type; /**< Device type */
kernel_pid_t pid; /**< PID of the network interface's thread */
} gnrc_netif2_t;

/**
* @see gnrc_netif2_ops_t
*/
struct gnrc_netif2_ops {
/**
* @brief Initializes network interface beyond the default settings
*
* @pre `netif != NULL`
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
*
* This is called after the default settings were set, right before the
* interface's thread starts receiving messages. It is not necessary to lock
* the interface's mutex gnrc_netif_t::mutex, since the thread will already
* lock it. Leave NULL if you do not need any special initialization.
*/
void (*init)(gnrc_netif2_t *netif);

/**
* @brief Send a @ref net_gnrc_pkt "packet" over the network interface
*
* @pre `netif != NULL && pkt != NULL`
*
* @note The function re-formats the content of @p pkt to a format expected
* by the netdev_driver_t::send() method of gnrc_netif_t::dev and
* releases the it before returning (so no additional release should
* be required after calling this method).
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
* @param[in] pkt A packet to send.
*
* @return The number of bytes actually sent on success
* @return -EBADMSG, if the @ref net_gnrc_netif_hdr in @p pkt is missing
* or is in an unexpected format.
* @return -ENOTSUP, if sending @p pkt in the given format isn't supported
* (e.g. empty payload with Ethernet).
* @return Any negative error code reported by gnrc_netif2_t::dev.
*/
int (*send)(gnrc_netif2_t *netif, gnrc_pktsnip_t *pkt);

/**
* @brief Receives a @ref net_gnrc_pkt "packet" from the network interface
*
* @pre `netif != NULL`
*
* @note The function takes the bytes received via netdev_driver_t::recv()
* from gnrc_netif_t::dev and re-formats it to a
* @ref net_gnrc_pkt "packet" containing a @ref net_gnrc_netif_hdr
* and a payload header in receive order.
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
*
* @return The packet received. Contains the payload (with the type marked
* accordingly) and a @ref net_gnrc_netif_hdr in receive order.
* @return NULL, if @ref net_gnrc_pktbuf was full.
*/
gnrc_pktsnip_t *(*recv)(gnrc_netif2_t *netif);

/**
* @brief Gets an option from the network interface
*
* Use gnrc_netif2_get_from_netdev() to just get options from
* gnrc_netif2_t::dev.
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
* @param[in] opt The option parameters.
*
* @return Number of bytes in @p data.
* @return -EOVERFLOW, if @p max_len is lesser than the required space.
* @return -ENOTSUP, if @p opt is not supported to be set.
* @return Any negative error code reported by gnrc_netif2_t::dev.
*/
int (*get)(gnrc_netif2_t *netif, gnrc_netapi_opt_t *opt);

/**
* @brief Sets an option from the network interface
*
* Use gnrc_netif2_set_from_netdev() to just set options from
* gnrc_netif2_t::dev.
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
* @param[in] opt The option parameters.
*
* @return Number of bytes written to gnrc_netif2_t::dev.
* @return -EOVERFLOW, if @p data_len is greater than the allotted space in
* gnrc_netif2_t::dev or gnrc_netif_t.
* @return -ENOTSUP, if @p opt is not supported to be set.
* @return Any negative error code reported by gnrc_netif2_t::dev.
*/
int (*set)(gnrc_netif2_t *netif, const gnrc_netapi_opt_t *opt);

/**
* @brief Message handler for network interface
*
* This message handler is used, when the network interface needs to handle
* message types beyond the ones defined in @ref net_gnrc_netapi "netapi".
* Leave NULL if this is not the case.
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
* @param[in] msg Message to be handled.
*/
void (*msg_handler)(gnrc_netif2_t *netif, msg_t *msg);
};

/**
* @brief Creates a network interface
*
* @param[in] stack The stack for the network interface's thread.
* @param[in] stacksize Size of @p stack.
* @param[in] priority Priority for the network interface's thread.
* @param[in] name Name for the network interface. May be NULL.
* @param[in] dev Device for the interface.
* @param[in] ops Operations for the network interface.
*
* @note If @ref DEVELHELP is defined netif_params_t::name is used as the
* name of the network interface's thread.
*
* @return The network interface on success.
* @return NULL, on error.
*/
gnrc_netif2_t *gnrc_netif2_create(char *stack, int stacksize, char priority,
const char *name, netdev_t *dev,
const gnrc_netif2_ops_t *ops);

/**
* @brief Get number of network interfaces actually allocated
*
* @return Number of network interfaces actually allocated
*/
unsigned gnrc_netif2_numof(void);

/**
* @brief Iterate over all network interfaces.
*
* @param[in] prev previous interface in iteration. NULL to start iteration.
*
* @return The next network interface after @p prev.
* @return NULL, if @p prev was the last network interface.
*/
gnrc_netif2_t *gnrc_netif2_iter(const gnrc_netif2_t *prev);

/**
* @brief Get network interface by PID
*
* @param[in] pid A PID of a network interface.
*
* @return The network interface on success.
* @return NULL, if no network interface with PID exists.
*/
gnrc_netif2_t *gnrc_netif2_get_by_pid(kernel_pid_t pid);

/**
* @brief Default operation for gnrc_netif2_ops_t::get()
*
* @note Can also be used to be called *after* a custom operation.
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
* @param[out] opt The option parameters.
*
* @return Return value of netdev_driver_t::get() of gnrc_netif2_t::dev of
* @p netif.
*/
int gnrc_netif2_get_from_netdev(gnrc_netif2_t *netif, gnrc_netapi_opt_t *opt);

/**
* @brief Default operation for gnrc_netif2_ops_t::set()
*
* @note Can also be used to be called *after* a custom operation.
*
* @param[in] netif The network interface.
* @param[in] opt The option parameters.
*
* @return Return value of netdev_driver_t::set() of gnrc_netif2_t::dev of
* @p netif.
*/
int gnrc_netif2_set_from_netdev(gnrc_netif2_t *netif,
const gnrc_netapi_opt_t *opt);

/**
* @brief Converts a hardware address to a human readable string.
*
* @details The format will be like `xx:xx:xx:xx` where `xx` are the bytes
* of @p addr in hexadecimal representation.
*
* @pre `(out != NULL) && ((addr != NULL) || (addr_len == 0))`
* @pre @p out **MUST** have allocated at least 3 * @p addr_len bytes.
*
* @param[in] addr A hardware address.
* @param[in] addr_len Length of @p addr.
* @param[out] out A string to store the output in. Must at least have
* 3 * @p addr_len bytes allocated.
*
* @return @p out.
*/
char *gnrc_netif2_addr_to_str(const uint8_t *addr, size_t addr_len, char *out);

/**
* @brief Parses a string of colon-separated hexadecimals to a hardware
* address.
*
* @details The input format must be like `xx:xx:xx:xx` where `xx` will be the
* bytes of @p addr in hexadecimal representation.
*
* @pre `(out != NULL)`
* @pre @p out **MUST** have allocated at least
* @ref GNRC_NETIF2_L2ADDR_MAXLEN bytes.
*
* @param[in] str A string of colon-separated hexadecimals.
* @param[out] out The resulting hardware address. Must at least have
* @ref GNRC_NETIF2_L2ADDR_MAXLEN bytes allocated.
*
* @return Actual length of @p out on success.
* @return 0, on failure.
*/
size_t gnrc_netif2_addr_from_str(const char *str, uint8_t *out);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* GNRC_NETIF2_H */
/** @} */
44 changes: 44 additions & 0 deletions sys/include/net/gnrc/netif2/6lo.h
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Freie Universität Berlin
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/

/**
* @ingroup net_gnrc_netif2
* @{
*
* @file 6LoWPAN definitions for @ref net_gnrc_netif2
*
* @author Martine Lenders <[email protected]>
*/
#ifndef NET_GNRC_NETIF2_6LO_H
#define NET_GNRC_NETIF2_6LO_H

#include <stdint.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/**
* @brief 6Lo component of @ref gnrc_netif2_t
*/
typedef struct {
/**
* @brief Maximum fragment size for 6Lo fragmentation.
*
* @note Only available with module
* @ref net_gnrc_sixlowpan_frag "gnrc_sixlowpan_frag".
*/
uint8_t max_frag_size;
} gnrc_netif2_6lo_t;

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* NET_GNRC_NETIF2_6LO_H */
/** @} */
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