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Sample: 24.bot-authentication-msgraph (#977)
* MSGraph Auth Sample Bot * Add missing TextPrompt * minor updates * Fix name and remove settings file. Co-authored-by: tracyboehrer <[email protected]>
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MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE |
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# Authentication Bot Utilizing MS Graph | ||
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Bot Framework v4 bot authentication using Microsoft Graph sample | ||
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This bot has been created using [Bot Framework](https://dev.botframework.com), is shows how to use the bot authentication capabilities of Azure Bot Service. In this sample we are assuming the OAuth 2 provider is Azure Active Directory v2 (AADv2) and are utilizing the Microsoft Graph API to retrieve data about the user. [Check here](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-authentication?view=azure-bot-service-4.0&tabs=csharp) for information about getting an AADv2 | ||
application setup for use in Azure Bot Service. The [scopes](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/docs/concepts/permissions_reference) used in this sample are the following: | ||
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- `openid` | ||
- `profile` | ||
- `User.Read` | ||
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NOTE: Microsoft Teams currently differs slightly in the way auth is integrated with the bot. Refer to sample 46.teams-auth. | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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- Java 1.8+ | ||
- Install [Maven](https://maven.apache.org/) | ||
- An account on [Azure](https://azure.microsoft.com) if you want to deploy to Azure. | ||
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## To try this sample locally | ||
- From the root of this project folder: | ||
- Build the sample using `mvn package` | ||
- Run it by using `java -jar .\target\bot-authentication-msgraph-sample.jar` | ||
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- Test the bot using Bot Framework Emulator | ||
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[Bot Framework Emulator](https://github.com/microsoft/botframework-emulator) is a desktop application that allows bot developers to test and debug their bots on localhost or running remotely through a tunnel. | ||
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- Install the Bot Framework Emulator version 4.3.0 or greater from [here](https://github.com/Microsoft/BotFramework-Emulator/releases) | ||
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- Connect to the bot using Bot Framework Emulator | ||
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- Launch Bot Framework Emulator | ||
- File -> Open Bot | ||
- Enter a Bot URL of `http://localhost:3978/api/messages` | ||
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## Deploy the bot to Azure | ||
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As described on [Deploy your bot](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-deploy-az-cli), you will perform the first 4 steps to setup the Azure app, then deploy the code using the azure-webapp Maven plugin. | ||
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### 1. Login to Azure | ||
From a command (or PowerShell) prompt in the root of the bot folder, execute: | ||
`az login` | ||
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### 2. Set the subscription | ||
`az account set --subscription "<azure-subscription>"` | ||
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If you aren't sure which subscription to use for deploying the bot, you can view the list of subscriptions for your account by using `az account list` command. | ||
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### 3. Create an App registration | ||
`az ad app create --display-name "<botname>" --password "<appsecret>" --available-to-other-tenants` | ||
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Replace `<botname>` and `<appsecret>` with your own values. | ||
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`<botname>` is the unique name of your bot. | ||
`<appsecret>` is a minimum 16 character password for your bot. | ||
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Record the `appid` from the returned JSON | ||
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### 4. Create the Azure resources | ||
Replace the values for `<appid>`, `<appsecret>`, `<botname>`, and `<groupname>` in the following commands: | ||
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#### To a new Resource Group | ||
`az deployment sub create --name "authenticationBotDeploy" --location "westus" --template-file ".\deploymentTemplates\template-with-new-rg.json" --parameters appId="<appid>" appSecret="<appsecret>" botId="<botname>" botSku=S1 newAppServicePlanName="authenticationGraphBotPlan" newWebAppName="authenticationGraphBot" groupLocation="westus" newAppServicePlanLocation="westus"` | ||
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#### To an existing Resource Group | ||
`az deployment group create --resource-group "<groupname>" --template-file ".\deploymentTemplates\template-with-preexisting-rg.json" --parameters appId="<appid>" appSecret="<appsecret>" botId="<botname>" newWebAppName="authenticationGraphBot" newAppServicePlanName="authenticationGraphBotPlan" appServicePlanLocation="westus" --name "authenticationGraphBot"` | ||
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### 5. Update app id and password | ||
In src/main/resources/application.properties update | ||
- `MicrosoftAppPassword` with the botsecret value | ||
- `MicrosoftAppId` with the appid from the first step | ||
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### 6. Deploy the code | ||
- Execute `mvn clean package` | ||
- Execute `mvn azure-webapp:deploy -Dgroupname="<groupname>" -Dbotname="<botname>"` | ||
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If the deployment is successful, you will be able to test it via "Test in Web Chat" from the Azure Portal using the "Bot Channel Registration" for the bot. | ||
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After the bot is deployed, you only need to execute #6 if you make changes to the bot. | ||
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## Interacting with the bot | ||
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This sample uses the bot authentication capabilities of Azure Bot Service, providing features to make it easier to develop a bot that | ||
authenticates users to various identity providers such as Azure AD (Azure Active Directory), GitHub, Uber, and so on. These updates also | ||
take steps towards an improved user experience by eliminating the magic code verification for some clients and channels. | ||
It is important to note that the user's token does not need to be stored in the bot. When the bot needs to use or verify the user has a valid token at any point the OAuth prompt may be sent. If the token is not valid they will be prompted to login. | ||
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## Microsoft Graph API | ||
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This sample demonstrates using Azure Active Directory v2 as the OAuth2 provider and utilizes the Microsoft Graph API. | ||
Microsoft Graph is a Microsoft developer platform that connects multiple services and devices. Initially released in 2015, | ||
the Microsoft Graph builds on Office 365 APIs and allows developers to integrate their services with Microsoft products including Windows, Office 365, and Azure. | ||
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## GraphError 404: ResourceNotFound, Resource could not be discovered | ||
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This error may confusingly present itself if either of the following are true: | ||
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- You're using an email ending in `@microsoft.com`, and/or | ||
- Your OAuth AAD tenant is `microsoft.onmicrosoft.com`. | ||
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## Further reading | ||
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- [Bot Framework Documentation](https://docs.botframework.com) | ||
- [Bot Basics](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-basics?view=azure-bot-service-4.0) | ||
- [Dialogs](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-concept-dialog?view=azure-bot-service-4.0) | ||
- [Gathering Input Using Prompts](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-prompts?view=azure-bot-service-4.0&tabs=csharp) | ||
- [Activity processing](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-concept-activity-processing?view=azure-bot-service-4.0) | ||
- [Microsoft Graph API](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph) | ||
- [MS Graph Docs](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/docs/concepts/overview) and [SDK](https://github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-dotnet) | ||
- [Azure Bot Service Introduction](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/bot-service/bot-service-overview-introduction?view=azure-bot-service-4.0) | ||
- [Azure Bot Service Documentation](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/bot-service/?view=azure-bot-service-4.0) | ||
- [Azure CLI](https://docs.microsoft.com/cli/azure/?view=azure-cli-latest) | ||
- [Azure Portal](https://portal.azure.com) | ||
- [Channels and Bot Connector Service](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-concepts?view=azure-bot-service-4.0) | ||
- [Maven Plugin for Azure App Service](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/java/api/overview/azure/maven/azure-webapp-maven-plugin/readme?view=azure-java-stable) | ||
- [Spring Boot](https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot) | ||
- [Azure for Java cloud developers](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/java/?view=azure-java-stable) |
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