fix: Retry SQLAlchemy engine creation for adapters without JSON SerDe…

… support (#1949)

* fix: Retry SQLAlchemy engine creation for adapters without JSON SerDe support

* Add test

* Fix for SQLAlchemy 1

samples/sample_custom_sql_adapter/connector.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import typing as t
+
+from sqlalchemy.engine.default import DefaultDialect
+
+if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from types import ModuleType
+
+
+class CustomSQLDialect(DefaultDialect):
+    """Custom SQLite dialect that supports JSON."""
+
+    name = "myrdbms"
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def import_dbapi(cls):
+        """Import the sqlite3 DBAPI."""
+        import sqlite3
+
+        return sqlite3
+
+    @classmethod
+    def dbapi(cls) -> ModuleType:  # type: ignore[override]
+        """Return the DBAPI module.
+
+        NOTE: This is a legacy method that will stop being used by SQLAlchemy at some point.
+        """  # noqa: E501
+        return cls.import_dbapi()

singer_sdk/connectors/sql.py

@@ -319,12 +319,21 @@ def create_engine(self) -> Engine:
         Returns:
             A new SQLAlchemy Engine.
         """
-        return sqlalchemy.create_engine(
-            self.sqlalchemy_url,
-            echo=False,
-            json_serializer=self.serialize_json,
-            json_deserializer=self.deserialize_json,
-        )
+        try:
+            return sqlalchemy.create_engine(
+                self.sqlalchemy_url,
+                echo=False,
+                json_serializer=self.serialize_json,
+                json_deserializer=self.deserialize_json,
+            )
+        except TypeError:
+            self.logger.exception(
+                "Retrying engine creation with fewer arguments due to TypeError.",
+            )
+            return sqlalchemy.create_engine(
+                self.sqlalchemy_url,
+                echo=False,
+            )
 
     def quote(self, name: str) -> str:
         """Quote a name if it needs quoting, using '.' as a name-part delimiter.

tests/core/test_connector_sql.py

@@ -1,15 +1,19 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import typing as t
 from decimal import Decimal
 from unittest import mock
 
 import pytest
 import sqlalchemy
-from sqlalchemy.dialects import sqlite
+from sqlalchemy.dialects import registry, sqlite
 
 from singer_sdk.connectors import SQLConnector
 from singer_sdk.exceptions import ConfigValidationError
 
+if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from sqlalchemy.engine import Engine
+
 
 def stringify(in_dict):
     return {k: str(v) for k, v in in_dict.items()}
@@ -283,3 +287,18 @@ def test_engine_json_serialization(self, connector: SQLConnector):
                 (1, {"x": Decimal("1.0")}),
                 (2, {"x": Decimal("2.0"), "y": [1, 2, 3]}),
             ]
+
+
+def test_adapter_without_json_serde():
+    registry.register(
+        "myrdbms",
+        "samples.sample_custom_sql_adapter.connector",
+        "CustomSQLDialect",
+    )
+
+    class CustomConnector(SQLConnector):
+        def create_engine(self) -> Engine:
+            return super().create_engine()
+
+    connector = CustomConnector(config={"sqlalchemy_url": "myrdbms:///"})
+    connector.create_engine()