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Fix appservices being unable to handle to_device messages for multiple users #16251

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Sep 5, 2023

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@Half-Shot Half-Shot commented Sep 5, 2023

This was a really subtle bug, but it caused a great deal of pain. In order to fetch to_device messages for an appservice, we must fetch all the devices an AS has control over. We were doing this filter, but mistakenly left in an extra clause that would filter for the last user_id in the set of users.

Why? Because Python is awful, and just above this statement there was a for loop that used the user_id variable to do some filter logic. This code worked because that variables was still in scope, and therefore the device query code looked like it worked...until you tried to use it with two user_ids.

Dropping this clause makes Synapse correctly calculate new messages for all users in the appservice namespace.

@Half-Shot Half-Shot requested a review from a team as a code owner September 5, 2023 12:18
changelog.d/16251.bugfix Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
synapse/storage/databases/main/deviceinbox.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
@clokep clokep self-requested a review September 5, 2023 16:28
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Looks good if CI is happy.

@Half-Shot Half-Shot enabled auto-merge (squash) September 5, 2023 18:46
@clokep clokep disabled auto-merge September 5, 2023 19:46
@clokep clokep merged commit 1e571cd into develop Sep 5, 2023
35 of 37 checks passed
@clokep clokep deleted the hs/fix-multiple-users-in-_get_device_messages branch September 5, 2023 19:46
yingziwu added a commit to yingziwu/synapse that referenced this pull request Oct 3, 2023
No significant changes since 1.93.0rc1.

The following issues are fixed in 1.93.0 (and RCs).

- [GHSA-4f74-84v3-j9q5](GHSA-4f74-84v3-j9q5) / [CVE-2023-41335](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-41335) — Low Severity

  Temporary storage of plaintext passwords during password changes.

- [GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x](GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x) / [CVE-2023-42453](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-42453) — Low Severity

  Improper validation of receipts allows forged read receipts.

See the advisories for more details. If you have any questions, email [email protected].

- Add automatic purge after all users have forgotten a room. ([\matrix-org#15488](matrix-org#15488))
- Restore room purge/shutdown after a Synapse restart. ([\matrix-org#15488](matrix-org#15488))
- Support resolving homeservers using `matrix-fed` DNS SRV records from [MSC4040](matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals#4040). ([\matrix-org#16137](matrix-org#16137))
- Add the ability to use `G` (GiB) and `T` (TiB) suffixes in configuration options that refer to numbers of bytes. ([\matrix-org#16219](matrix-org#16219))
- Add span information to requests sent to appservices. Contributed by MTRNord. ([\matrix-org#16227](matrix-org#16227))
- Add the ability to enable/disable registrations when using CAS. Contributed by Aurélien Grimpard. ([\matrix-org#16262](matrix-org#16262))
- Allow the `/notifications` endpoint to be routed to workers. ([\matrix-org#16265](matrix-org#16265))
- Enable users to easily unsubscribe to notifications emails via the `List-Unsubscribe` header. ([\matrix-org#16274](matrix-org#16274))
- Report whether a user is `locked` in the [List Accounts admin API](https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/admin_api/user_admin_api.html#list-accounts), and exclude locked users by default. ([\matrix-org#16328](matrix-org#16328))

- Fix a long-standing bug where multi-device accounts could cause high load due to presence. ([\matrix-org#16066](matrix-org#16066), [\matrix-org#16170](matrix-org#16170), [\matrix-org#16171](matrix-org#16171), [\matrix-org#16172](matrix-org#16172), [\matrix-org#16174](matrix-org#16174))
- Fix a long-standing bug where appservices using [MSC2409](matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals#2409) to receive `to_device` messages would only get messages for one user. ([\matrix-org#16251](matrix-org#16251))
- Fix bug when using workers where Synapse could end up re-requesting the same remote device repeatedly. ([\matrix-org#16252](matrix-org#16252))
- Fix long-standing bug where we kept re-requesting a remote server's key repeatedly, potentially causing delays in receiving events over federation. ([\matrix-org#16257](matrix-org#16257))
- Avoid temporary storage of sensitive information. ([\matrix-org#16272](matrix-org#16272))
- Fix bug introduced in Synapse 1.49.0 when using dehydrated devices ([MSC2697](matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals#2697)) and refresh tokens. Contributed by Hanadi. ([\matrix-org#16288](matrix-org#16288))
- Fix a long-standing bug where invalid receipts would be accepted. ([\matrix-org#16327](matrix-org#16327))
- Use standard name for UTF-8 charset in emails. ([\matrix-org#16329](matrix-org#16329))
- Don't try refetching device lists for users on remote hosts that are marked as "down". ([\matrix-org#16298](matrix-org#16298))

- Fix typos in the documentation. ([\matrix-org#16282](matrix-org#16282))
- Link to the Alpine Linux community package for Synapse. ([\matrix-org#16304](matrix-org#16304))
- Use string for `federation_client_minimum_tls_version` documentation examples. Contributed by @jcgruenhage. ([\matrix-org#16353](matrix-org#16353))

- Allow modules to delete rooms. ([\matrix-org#15997](matrix-org#15997))
- Add GCC and GNU Make to the Nix flake development environment so that `ruff` can be compiled. ([\matrix-org#16090](matrix-org#16090), [\matrix-org#16263](matrix-org#16263))
- Fix type checking when using the new version of Twisted. ([\matrix-org#16235](matrix-org#16235))
- Delete device messages asynchronously and in staged batches using the task scheduler. ([\matrix-org#16240](matrix-org#16240), [\matrix-org#16311](matrix-org#16311), [\matrix-org#16312](matrix-org#16312), [\matrix-org#16313](matrix-org#16313))
- Bump minimum supported Rust version to 1.61.0. ([\matrix-org#16248](matrix-org#16248))
- Update rust to version 1.71.1 in the nix development environment. ([\matrix-org#16260](matrix-org#16260))
- Simplify server key storage. ([\matrix-org#16261](matrix-org#16261))
- Reduce CPU overhead of change password endpoint. ([\matrix-org#16264](matrix-org#16264))
- Stop purging from tables slated for removal. ([\matrix-org#16273](matrix-org#16273))
- Improve type hints. ([\matrix-org#16276](matrix-org#16276), [\matrix-org#16301](matrix-org#16301), [\matrix-org#16325](matrix-org#16325), [\matrix-org#16326](matrix-org#16326))
- Raise `setuptools_rust` version cap to 1.7.0. ([\matrix-org#16277](matrix-org#16277))
- Fix using the new task scheduler causing lots of CPU to be used. ([\matrix-org#16278](matrix-org#16278))
- Upgrade CI run of Python 3.12 from rc1 to rc2. ([\matrix-org#16280](matrix-org#16280))
- Include values in SQL debug when using `execute_values` with Postgres. ([\matrix-org#16281](matrix-org#16281))
- Enable additional linting checks. ([\matrix-org#16283](matrix-org#16283))
- Refactor `receipts_graph` Postgres transactions to stop error messages. ([\matrix-org#16299](matrix-org#16299))
- Small improvements to logging in replication code. ([\matrix-org#16309](matrix-org#16309))
- Remove a reference cycle in background processes. ([\matrix-org#16314](matrix-org#16314))
- Only use literal strings for background process names. ([\matrix-org#16315](matrix-org#16315))
- Refactor `get_user_by_id`. ([\matrix-org#16316](matrix-org#16316))
- Speed up task to delete to-device messages. ([\matrix-org#16318](matrix-org#16318))
- Avoid patching code in tests. ([\matrix-org#16349](matrix-org#16349))
- Test against PostgreSQL 16. ([\matrix-org#16351](matrix-org#16351))

* Bump mypy from 1.4.1 to 1.5.1. ([\matrix-org#16300](matrix-org#16300))
* Bump black from 23.7.0 to 23.9.1. ([\matrix-org#16295](matrix-org#16295))
* Bump docker/build-push-action from 4 to 5. ([\matrix-org#16336](matrix-org#16336))
* Bump docker/login-action from 2 to 3. ([\matrix-org#16339](matrix-org#16339))
* Bump docker/metadata-action from 4 to 5. ([\matrix-org#16337](matrix-org#16337))
* Bump docker/setup-qemu-action from 2 to 3. ([\matrix-org#16338](matrix-org#16338))
* Bump furo from 2023.8.19 to 2023.9.10. ([\matrix-org#16340](matrix-org#16340))
* Bump gitpython from 3.1.32 to 3.1.35. ([\matrix-org#16267](matrix-org#16267), [\matrix-org#16279](matrix-org#16279))
* Bump mypy-zope from 1.0.0 to 1.0.1. ([\matrix-org#16291](matrix-org#16291))
* Bump pillow from 10.0.0 to 10.0.1. ([\matrix-org#16344](matrix-org#16344))
* Bump regex from 1.9.4 to 1.9.5. ([\matrix-org#16233](matrix-org#16233))
* Bump ruff from 0.0.286 to 0.0.290. ([\matrix-org#16342](matrix-org#16342))
* Bump serde_json from 1.0.105 to 1.0.107. ([\matrix-org#16296](matrix-org#16296), [\matrix-org#16345](matrix-org#16345))
* Bump twisted from 22.10.0 to 23.8.0. ([\matrix-org#16235](matrix-org#16235))
* Bump types-pillow from 10.0.0.2 to 10.0.0.3. ([\matrix-org#16293](matrix-org#16293))
* Bump types-setuptools from 68.0.0.3 to 68.2.0.0. ([\matrix-org#16292](matrix-org#16292))
* Bump typing-extensions from 4.7.1 to 4.8.0. ([\matrix-org#16341](matrix-org#16341))
Fizzadar added a commit to beeper/synapse-legacy-fork that referenced this pull request Oct 27, 2023
No significant changes since 1.93.0rc1.

The following issues are fixed in 1.93.0 (and RCs).

- [GHSA-4f74-84v3-j9q5](GHSA-4f74-84v3-j9q5) / [CVE-2023-41335](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-41335) — Low Severity

  Temporary storage of plaintext passwords during password changes.

- [GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x](GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x) / [CVE-2023-42453](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-42453) — Low Severity

  Improper validation of receipts allows forged read receipts.

See the advisories for more details. If you have any questions, email [email protected].

- Add automatic purge after all users have forgotten a room. ([\matrix-org#15488](matrix-org#15488))
- Restore room purge/shutdown after a Synapse restart. ([\matrix-org#15488](matrix-org#15488))
- Support resolving homeservers using `matrix-fed` DNS SRV records from [MSC4040](matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals#4040). ([\matrix-org#16137](matrix-org#16137))
- Add the ability to use `G` (GiB) and `T` (TiB) suffixes in configuration options that refer to numbers of bytes. ([\matrix-org#16219](matrix-org#16219))
- Add span information to requests sent to appservices. Contributed by MTRNord. ([\matrix-org#16227](matrix-org#16227))
- Add the ability to enable/disable registrations when using CAS. Contributed by Aurélien Grimpard. ([\matrix-org#16262](matrix-org#16262))
- Allow the `/notifications` endpoint to be routed to workers. ([\matrix-org#16265](matrix-org#16265))
- Enable users to easily unsubscribe to notifications emails via the `List-Unsubscribe` header. ([\matrix-org#16274](matrix-org#16274))
- Report whether a user is `locked` in the [List Accounts admin API](https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/admin_api/user_admin_api.html#list-accounts), and exclude locked users by default. ([\matrix-org#16328](matrix-org#16328))

- Fix a long-standing bug where multi-device accounts could cause high load due to presence. ([\matrix-org#16066](matrix-org#16066), [\matrix-org#16170](matrix-org#16170), [\matrix-org#16171](matrix-org#16171), [\matrix-org#16172](matrix-org#16172), [\matrix-org#16174](matrix-org#16174))
- Fix a long-standing bug where appservices using [MSC2409](matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals#2409) to receive `to_device` messages would only get messages for one user. ([\matrix-org#16251](matrix-org#16251))
- Fix bug when using workers where Synapse could end up re-requesting the same remote device repeatedly. ([\matrix-org#16252](matrix-org#16252))
- Fix long-standing bug where we kept re-requesting a remote server's key repeatedly, potentially causing delays in receiving events over federation. ([\matrix-org#16257](matrix-org#16257))
- Avoid temporary storage of sensitive information. ([\matrix-org#16272](matrix-org#16272))
- Fix bug introduced in Synapse 1.49.0 when using dehydrated devices ([MSC2697](matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals#2697)) and refresh tokens. Contributed by Hanadi. ([\matrix-org#16288](matrix-org#16288))
- Fix a long-standing bug where invalid receipts would be accepted. ([\matrix-org#16327](matrix-org#16327))
- Use standard name for UTF-8 charset in emails. ([\matrix-org#16329](matrix-org#16329))
- Don't try refetching device lists for users on remote hosts that are marked as "down". ([\matrix-org#16298](matrix-org#16298))

- Fix typos in the documentation. ([\matrix-org#16282](matrix-org#16282))
- Link to the Alpine Linux community package for Synapse. ([\matrix-org#16304](matrix-org#16304))
- Use string for `federation_client_minimum_tls_version` documentation examples. Contributed by @jcgruenhage. ([\matrix-org#16353](matrix-org#16353))

- Allow modules to delete rooms. ([\matrix-org#15997](matrix-org#15997))
- Add GCC and GNU Make to the Nix flake development environment so that `ruff` can be compiled. ([\matrix-org#16090](matrix-org#16090), [\matrix-org#16263](matrix-org#16263))
- Fix type checking when using the new version of Twisted. ([\matrix-org#16235](matrix-org#16235))
- Delete device messages asynchronously and in staged batches using the task scheduler. ([\matrix-org#16240](matrix-org#16240), [\matrix-org#16311](matrix-org#16311), [\matrix-org#16312](matrix-org#16312), [\matrix-org#16313](matrix-org#16313))
- Bump minimum supported Rust version to 1.61.0. ([\matrix-org#16248](matrix-org#16248))
- Update rust to version 1.71.1 in the nix development environment. ([\matrix-org#16260](matrix-org#16260))
- Simplify server key storage. ([\matrix-org#16261](matrix-org#16261))
- Reduce CPU overhead of change password endpoint. ([\matrix-org#16264](matrix-org#16264))
- Stop purging from tables slated for removal. ([\matrix-org#16273](matrix-org#16273))
- Improve type hints. ([\matrix-org#16276](matrix-org#16276), [\matrix-org#16301](matrix-org#16301), [\matrix-org#16325](matrix-org#16325), [\matrix-org#16326](matrix-org#16326))
- Raise `setuptools_rust` version cap to 1.7.0. ([\matrix-org#16277](matrix-org#16277))
- Fix using the new task scheduler causing lots of CPU to be used. ([\matrix-org#16278](matrix-org#16278))
- Upgrade CI run of Python 3.12 from rc1 to rc2. ([\matrix-org#16280](matrix-org#16280))
- Include values in SQL debug when using `execute_values` with Postgres. ([\matrix-org#16281](matrix-org#16281))
- Enable additional linting checks. ([\matrix-org#16283](matrix-org#16283))
- Refactor `receipts_graph` Postgres transactions to stop error messages. ([\matrix-org#16299](matrix-org#16299))
- Small improvements to logging in replication code. ([\matrix-org#16309](matrix-org#16309))
- Remove a reference cycle in background processes. ([\matrix-org#16314](matrix-org#16314))
- Only use literal strings for background process names. ([\matrix-org#16315](matrix-org#16315))
- Refactor `get_user_by_id`. ([\matrix-org#16316](matrix-org#16316))
- Speed up task to delete to-device messages. ([\matrix-org#16318](matrix-org#16318))
- Avoid patching code in tests. ([\matrix-org#16349](matrix-org#16349))
- Test against PostgreSQL 16. ([\matrix-org#16351](matrix-org#16351))

* Bump mypy from 1.4.1 to 1.5.1. ([\matrix-org#16300](matrix-org#16300))
* Bump black from 23.7.0 to 23.9.1. ([\matrix-org#16295](matrix-org#16295))
* Bump docker/build-push-action from 4 to 5. ([\matrix-org#16336](matrix-org#16336))
* Bump docker/login-action from 2 to 3. ([\matrix-org#16339](matrix-org#16339))
* Bump docker/metadata-action from 4 to 5. ([\matrix-org#16337](matrix-org#16337))
* Bump docker/setup-qemu-action from 2 to 3. ([\matrix-org#16338](matrix-org#16338))
* Bump furo from 2023.8.19 to 2023.9.10. ([\matrix-org#16340](matrix-org#16340))
* Bump gitpython from 3.1.32 to 3.1.35. ([\matrix-org#16267](matrix-org#16267), [\matrix-org#16279](matrix-org#16279))
* Bump mypy-zope from 1.0.0 to 1.0.1. ([\matrix-org#16291](matrix-org#16291))
* Bump pillow from 10.0.0 to 10.0.1. ([\matrix-org#16344](matrix-org#16344))
* Bump regex from 1.9.4 to 1.9.5. ([\matrix-org#16233](matrix-org#16233))
* Bump ruff from 0.0.286 to 0.0.290. ([\matrix-org#16342](matrix-org#16342))
* Bump serde_json from 1.0.105 to 1.0.107. ([\matrix-org#16296](matrix-org#16296), [\matrix-org#16345](matrix-org#16345))
* Bump twisted from 22.10.0 to 23.8.0. ([\matrix-org#16235](matrix-org#16235))
* Bump types-pillow from 10.0.0.2 to 10.0.0.3. ([\matrix-org#16293](matrix-org#16293))
* Bump types-setuptools from 68.0.0.3 to 68.2.0.0. ([\matrix-org#16292](matrix-org#16292))
* Bump typing-extensions from 4.7.1 to 4.8.0. ([\matrix-org#16341](matrix-org#16341))

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# Conflicts:
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