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Add new admin APIs to remove media by media ID from quarantine. (#10044)
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Related to: #6681, #5956, #10040

Signed-off-by: Dirk Klimpel [email protected]
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dklimpel authored Jun 2, 2021
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions changelog.d/10044.feature
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Add new admin APIs to remove media by media ID from quarantine. Contributed by @dkimpel.
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions docs/admin_api/media_admin_api.md
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Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
* [List all media uploaded by a user](#list-all-media-uploaded-by-a-user)
- [Quarantine media](#quarantine-media)
* [Quarantining media by ID](#quarantining-media-by-id)
* [Remove media from quarantine by ID](#remove-media-from-quarantine-by-id)
* [Quarantining media in a room](#quarantining-media-in-a-room)
* [Quarantining all media of a user](#quarantining-all-media-of-a-user)
* [Protecting media from being quarantined](#protecting-media-from-being-quarantined)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -77,6 +78,27 @@ Response:
{}
```

## Remove media from quarantine by ID

This API removes a single piece of local or remote media from quarantine.

Request:

```
POST /_synapse/admin/v1/media/unquarantine/<server_name>/<media_id>
{}
```

Where `server_name` is in the form of `example.org`, and `media_id` is in the
form of `abcdefg12345...`.

Response:

```json
{}
```

## Quarantining media in a room

This API quarantines all local and remote media in a room.
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30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions synapse/rest/admin/media.py
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Expand Up @@ -120,6 +120,35 @@ async def on_POST(
return 200, {}


class UnquarantineMediaByID(RestServlet):
"""Quarantines local or remote media by a given ID so that no one can download
it via this server.
"""

PATTERNS = admin_patterns(
"/media/unquarantine/(?P<server_name>[^/]+)/(?P<media_id>[^/]+)"
)

def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
self.store = hs.get_datastore()
self.auth = hs.get_auth()

async def on_POST(
self, request: SynapseRequest, server_name: str, media_id: str
) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request)
await assert_user_is_admin(self.auth, requester.user)

logging.info(
"Remove from quarantine local media by ID: %s/%s", server_name, media_id
)

# Remove from quarantine this media id
await self.store.quarantine_media_by_id(server_name, media_id, None)

return 200, {}


class ProtectMediaByID(RestServlet):
"""Protect local media from being quarantined."""

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -290,6 +319,7 @@ def register_servlets_for_media_repo(hs: "HomeServer", http_server):
PurgeMediaCacheRestServlet(hs).register(http_server)
QuarantineMediaInRoom(hs).register(http_server)
QuarantineMediaByID(hs).register(http_server)
UnquarantineMediaByID(hs).register(http_server)
QuarantineMediaByUser(hs).register(http_server)
ProtectMediaByID(hs).register(http_server)
UnprotectMediaByID(hs).register(http_server)
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30 changes: 20 additions & 10 deletions synapse/storage/databases/main/room.py
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Expand Up @@ -764,14 +764,15 @@ async def quarantine_media_by_id(
self,
server_name: str,
media_id: str,
quarantined_by: str,
quarantined_by: Optional[str],
) -> int:
"""quarantines a single local or remote media id
"""quarantines or unquarantines a single local or remote media id
Args:
server_name: The name of the server that holds this media
media_id: The ID of the media to be quarantined
quarantined_by: The user ID that initiated the quarantine request
If it is `None` media will be removed from quarantine
"""
logger.info("Quarantining media: %s/%s", server_name, media_id)
is_local = server_name == self.config.server_name
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -838,28 +839,37 @@ def _quarantine_media_txn(
txn,
local_mxcs: List[str],
remote_mxcs: List[Tuple[str, str]],
quarantined_by: str,
quarantined_by: Optional[str],
) -> int:
"""Quarantine local and remote media items
"""Quarantine and unquarantine local and remote media items
Args:
txn (cursor)
local_mxcs: A list of local mxc URLs
remote_mxcs: A list of (remote server, media id) tuples representing
remote mxc URLs
quarantined_by: The ID of the user who initiated the quarantine request
If it is `None` media will be removed from quarantine
Returns:
The total number of media items quarantined
"""

# Update all the tables to set the quarantined_by flag
txn.executemany(
"""
sql = """
UPDATE local_media_repository
SET quarantined_by = ?
WHERE media_id = ? AND safe_from_quarantine = ?
""",
((quarantined_by, media_id, False) for media_id in local_mxcs),
)
WHERE media_id = ?
"""

# set quarantine
if quarantined_by is not None:
sql += "AND safe_from_quarantine = ?"
rows = [(quarantined_by, media_id, False) for media_id in local_mxcs]
# remove from quarantine
else:
rows = [(quarantined_by, media_id) for media_id in local_mxcs]

txn.executemany(sql, rows)
# Note that a rowcount of -1 can be used to indicate no rows were affected.
total_media_quarantined = txn.rowcount if txn.rowcount > 0 else 0

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128 changes: 128 additions & 0 deletions tests/rest/admin/test_media.py
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Expand Up @@ -566,6 +566,134 @@ def _access_media(self, server_and_media_id, expect_success=True):
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(local_path))


class QuarantineMediaByIDTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):

servlets = [
synapse.rest.admin.register_servlets,
synapse.rest.admin.register_servlets_for_media_repo,
login.register_servlets,
]

def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs):
media_repo = hs.get_media_repository_resource()
self.store = hs.get_datastore()
self.server_name = hs.hostname

self.admin_user = self.register_user("admin", "pass", admin=True)
self.admin_user_tok = self.login("admin", "pass")

# Create media
upload_resource = media_repo.children[b"upload"]
# file size is 67 Byte
image_data = unhexlify(
b"89504e470d0a1a0a0000000d4948445200000001000000010806"
b"0000001f15c4890000000a49444154789c63000100000500010d"
b"0a2db40000000049454e44ae426082"
)

# Upload some media into the room
response = self.helper.upload_media(
upload_resource, image_data, tok=self.admin_user_tok, expect_code=200
)
# Extract media ID from the response
server_and_media_id = response["content_uri"][6:] # Cut off 'mxc://'
self.media_id = server_and_media_id.split("/")[1]

self.url = "/_synapse/admin/v1/media/%s/%s/%s"

@parameterized.expand(["quarantine", "unquarantine"])
def test_no_auth(self, action: str):
"""
Try to protect media without authentication.
"""

channel = self.make_request(
"POST",
self.url % (action, self.server_name, self.media_id),
b"{}",
)

self.assertEqual(401, int(channel.result["code"]), msg=channel.result["body"])
self.assertEqual(Codes.MISSING_TOKEN, channel.json_body["errcode"])

@parameterized.expand(["quarantine", "unquarantine"])
def test_requester_is_no_admin(self, action: str):
"""
If the user is not a server admin, an error is returned.
"""
self.other_user = self.register_user("user", "pass")
self.other_user_token = self.login("user", "pass")

channel = self.make_request(
"POST",
self.url % (action, self.server_name, self.media_id),
access_token=self.other_user_token,
)

self.assertEqual(403, int(channel.result["code"]), msg=channel.result["body"])
self.assertEqual(Codes.FORBIDDEN, channel.json_body["errcode"])

def test_quarantine_media(self):
"""
Tests that quarantining and remove from quarantine a media is successfully
"""

media_info = self.get_success(self.store.get_local_media(self.media_id))
self.assertFalse(media_info["quarantined_by"])

# quarantining
channel = self.make_request(
"POST",
self.url % ("quarantine", self.server_name, self.media_id),
access_token=self.admin_user_tok,
)

self.assertEqual(200, channel.code, msg=channel.json_body)
self.assertFalse(channel.json_body)

media_info = self.get_success(self.store.get_local_media(self.media_id))
self.assertTrue(media_info["quarantined_by"])

# remove from quarantine
channel = self.make_request(
"POST",
self.url % ("unquarantine", self.server_name, self.media_id),
access_token=self.admin_user_tok,
)

self.assertEqual(200, channel.code, msg=channel.json_body)
self.assertFalse(channel.json_body)

media_info = self.get_success(self.store.get_local_media(self.media_id))
self.assertFalse(media_info["quarantined_by"])

def test_quarantine_protected_media(self):
"""
Tests that quarantining from protected media fails
"""

# protect
self.get_success(self.store.mark_local_media_as_safe(self.media_id, safe=True))

# verify protection
media_info = self.get_success(self.store.get_local_media(self.media_id))
self.assertTrue(media_info["safe_from_quarantine"])

# quarantining
channel = self.make_request(
"POST",
self.url % ("quarantine", self.server_name, self.media_id),
access_token=self.admin_user_tok,
)

self.assertEqual(200, channel.code, msg=channel.json_body)
self.assertFalse(channel.json_body)

# verify that is not in quarantine
media_info = self.get_success(self.store.get_local_media(self.media_id))
self.assertFalse(media_info["quarantined_by"])


class ProtectMediaByIDTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):

servlets = [
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