Add support for distance style spec expression

[HarelM]

Launch Checklist

Resolves #2077

• Unimplemented distance expression #2077

This is in continue to:

• Add distance expression support maplibre-style-spec#642

Which basically added the support in the style spec.
This adds the support here (which doesn't need any changes).
I've added a render test to make sure this works as expected.

• Confirm your changes do not include backports from Mapbox projects (unless with compliant license) - if you are not sure about this, please ask!
• Briefly describe the changes in this PR.
• Link to related issues.
• Include before/after visuals or gifs if this PR includes visual changes. - See render test
• Write tests for all new functionality.
• Add an entry to CHANGELOG.md under the ## main section.

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 86.60%. Comparing base (2055bf7) to head (1c7743d).

✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #4076      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   86.49%   86.60%   +0.11%     
==========================================
  Files         242      241       -1     
  Lines       32596    32541      -55     
  Branches     1989     2201     +212     
==========================================
- Hits        28194    28183      -11     
+ Misses       3443     3395      -48     
- Partials      959      963       +4     

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