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feat(cli): add lb4 relation command #2426

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109 changes: 109 additions & 0 deletions docs/site/Relation-generator.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
---
lang: en
title: 'Relation generator'
keywords: LoopBack 4.0, LoopBack 4
sidebar: lb4_sidebar
permalink: /doc/en/lb4/Relation-generator.html
---

### Prerequisites

Important: Before running this generator, make sure the models, datasource, and
repositories involved in this relation exist. Then, inside your LoopBack
application, run the command from the root directory.

{% include content/generator-create-app.html lang=page.lang %}

### Synopsis

Adds a new `Relation` between existing source and target models in a LoopBack
application.

```sh
lb4 relation [options]
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```

### Options

- `-h`, `--help`: Print the generator’s options and usage.
- `--skip-cache`: Do not remember prompt answers. Default: `false`.
- `--skip-install`: Do not automatically install dependencies. Default: `false`.
- `--force-install`: Fail on install dependencies error. Default: `false`.
- `--relationType`: Relation type.
- `--sourceModel`: Source model.
- `--destinationModel`: Destination model.
- `--foreignKeyName`: Destination model foreign key name.
- `--relationName`: Relation name.
- `-c`, `--config`: JSON file name or value to configure options.
- `-y`, `--yes`: Skip all confirmation prompts with default or provided value.
- `--format`: Format generated code using `npm run lint:fix`.

### Arguments

Defining lb4 relation in one command line interface (cli):

```sh
lb4 relation --sourceModel=<sourceModel>
--destinationModel=<destinationModel> --foreignKeyName=<foreignKeyName>
--relationType=<hasMany|belongsTo> [--relationName=<relationName>] [--format]
```

- `<relationType>` - Type of the relation that will be created between the
source and target models.

- `<sourceModel>` - Name of the model to create the relationship from.

- `<destinationModel>` - Name of the model to create a relationship with.

- `<foreignKeyName>` - Property that references the primary key property of the
destination model.

- `<relationName>` - Name of the relation that will be created.

### Interactive Prompts

The tool will prompt you for:

- **Relation `type` between models.** _(relationBaseClass)_ Prompts a list of
available relations to choose from as the type of the relation between the
source model and the target model. Supported relation types:

- [HasMany](HasMany-relation.md)
- [BelongsTo](BelongsTo-relation.md)

- **Name of the `source` model.** _(sourceModel)_ Prompts a list of available
models to choose from as the source model of the relation.

- **Name of the `target` model.** _(targetModel)_ Prompts a list of available
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models to choose from as the target model of the relation.

- **Name of the `Source property`.** _(relationName)_ Prompts for the Source
property name. Note: Leave blank to use the default.

Default values:

- `<targetModel><targetModelPrimaryKey>` for `belongsTo` relations, e.g.
`categoryId`
- plural form of `<targetModel>` for `hasMany` relations, e.g. `products`

- **Name of Foreign key** _(foreignKeyName)_ to be created in target model. For
hasMany relation type only, default: `<sourceModel><sourceModelPrimaryKey>`.
Note: Leave blank to use the default.

### Output

Once all the prompts have been answered, the CLI will update or create source
files for the Entities involved in the relation.

- Update source Model class as follows:
`/src/models/${sourceModel-Name}.model.ts`
- Update target Model class as follows:
`/src/models/${targetModel-Name}.model.ts`
- Update source Model Repository class as follows:
`/src/repositories/${sourceModel-Repository-Name}.repository.ts`
- Update target Model Repository class as follows:
`/src/repositories/${targetModel-Repository-Name}.repository.ts`
- Create a Controller for the new relation as follows:
`/src/controllers/{sourceModel-Name}-{targetModel-Name}.controller.ts`
- Update `/src/controllers/index.ts` to export the newly created Controller
class.
31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions packages/cli/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -304,7 +304,33 @@ Run the following command to install the CLI.
name # Name for the discover Type: String Required: false
```

12. To list available commands
12. To generate relation into your application

```sh
cd <your-project-directory>
lb4 relation
```

```sh
Usage:
lb4 relation [options]

Options:
-h, --help # Print the generator's options and usage
--skip-cache # Do not remember prompt answers Default: false
--skip-install # Do not automatically install dependencies Default: false
--force-install # Fail on install dependencies error Default: false
--relationType # Relation type
--sourceModel # Source model
--destinationModel # Destination model
--foreignKeyName # Destination model foreign key name
--relationName # Relation name
-c, --config # JSON file name or value to configure options
-y, --yes # Skip all confirmation prompts with default or provided value
--format # Format generated code using npm run lint:fix
```

13. To list available commands

`lb4 --commands` (or `lb4 -l`)

Expand All @@ -319,11 +345,12 @@ Run the following command to install the CLI.
lb4 service
lb4 example
lb4 openapi
lb4 relation
```

Please note `lb4 --help` also prints out available commands.

13. To print out version information
14. To print out version information

`lb4 --version` (or `lb4 -v`)

Expand Down
209 changes: 209 additions & 0 deletions packages/cli/generators/relation/base-relation.generator.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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// Copyright IBM Corp. 2019. All Rights Reserved.
// Node module: @loopback/cli
// This file is licensed under the MIT License.
// License text available at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT

'use strict';

const ast = require('ts-morph');
const ArtifactGenerator = require('../../lib/artifact-generator');
const path = require('path');
const relationUtils = require('./utils.generator');
const utils = require('../../lib/utils');

module.exports = class BaseRelationGenerator extends ArtifactGenerator {
constructor(args, opts) {
super(args, opts);
}

_setupGenerator() {
this.artifactInfo = {
type: 'relation',
rootDir: utils.sourceRootDir,
};

this.artifactInfo.outDir = path.resolve(
this.artifactInfo.rootDir,
'controllers',
);
this.artifactInfo.modelDir = path.resolve(
this.artifactInfo.rootDir,
'models',
);
this.artifactInfo.repositoryDir = path.resolve(
this.artifactInfo.rootDir,
'repositories',
);

super._setupGenerator();
}

async generateAll(options) {
this._setupGenerator();
await this.generateControllers(options);
this._setupGenerator();
await this.generateModels(options);
this._setupGenerator();
await this.generateRepositories(options);
}

generateControllers(options) {
/* istanbul ignore next */
throw new Error('Not implemented');
}

generateModels(options) {
/* istanbul ignore next */
throw new Error('Not implemented');
}

async generateRepositories(options) {
this._initializeProperties(options);
this._addImportsToRepository(options);
this._addPropertyToRepository(options);
const classDeclaration = relationUtils.getClassObj(
this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryFileObj,
this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryClassName,
);
const classConstructor = relationUtils.getClassConstructor(
classDeclaration,
);
this._addParametersToRepositoryConstructor(classConstructor);
this._addCreatorToRepositoryConstructor(classConstructor);
await this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryFileObj.save();
}

_addImportsToRepository(options) {
const imports = this._getRepositoryRequiredImports(
options.destinationModel,
this.artifactInfo.dstRepositoryClassName,
);

relationUtils.addRequiredImports(
this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryFileObj,
imports,
);
}

_addPropertyToRepository(options) {
const classDeclaration = this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryFileObj.getClassOrThrow(
this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryClassName,
);

const property = {
scope: ast.Scope.Public,
isReadonly: true,
name: this._getRepositoryRelationPropertyName(),
type: this._getRepositoryRelationPropertyType(),
};

if (relationUtils.doesPropertyExist(classDeclaration, property.name)) {
throw new Error(
'property ' + property.name + ' already exist in the repository.',
);
} else {
relationUtils.addProperty(classDeclaration, property);
}
}

_addParametersToRepositoryConstructor(classConstructor) {
const parameterName =
utils.camelCase(this.artifactInfo.dstRepositoryClassName) + 'Getter';

if (relationUtils.doesParameterExist(classConstructor, parameterName)) {
throw new Error(
'Parameter ' + parameterName + ' already exist in the constructor.',
);
}

classConstructor.addParameter({
decorators: [
{
name: 'repository.getter',
arguments: ["'" + this.artifactInfo.dstRepositoryClassName + "'"],
},
],
name: parameterName,
type: 'Getter<' + this.artifactInfo.dstRepositoryClassName + '>,',
scope: ast.Scope.Protected,
});
}

_addCreatorToRepositoryConstructor(classConstructor) {
/* istanbul ignore next */
throw new Error('Not implemented');
}

_initializeProperties(options) {
// src configuration.
this.artifactInfo.srcModelPrimaryKey = options.sourceModelPrimaryKey;
this.artifactInfo.srcModelFile = path.resolve(
this.artifactInfo.modelDir,
utils.getModelFileName(options.sourceModel),
);

this.artifactInfo.srcModelClass = options.sourceModel;

this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryFile = path.resolve(
this.artifactInfo.repositoryDir,
utils.getRepositoryFileName(options.sourceModel),
);

this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryClassName =
utils.toClassName(options.sourceModel) + 'Repository';

this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryFileObj = new relationUtils.AstLoopBackProject().addExistingSourceFile(
this.artifactInfo.srcRepositoryFile,
);

// dst configuration
this.artifactInfo.dstModelFile = path.resolve(
this.artifactInfo.modelDir,
utils.getModelFileName(options.destinationModel),
);

this.artifactInfo.dstModelClass = options.destinationModel;

this.artifactInfo.dstRepositoryFile = path.resolve(
this.artifactInfo.repositoryDir,
utils.getRepositoryFileName(options.destinationModel),
);

this.artifactInfo.dstRepositoryClassName =
utils.toClassName(options.destinationModel) + 'Repository';

// relation configuration
this.artifactInfo.relationName = options.relationName;
}

_getRepositoryRequiredImports(dstModelClassName, dstRepositoryClassName) {
return [
{
name: dstModelClassName,
module: '../models',
},
{
name: 'repository',
module: '@loopback/repository',
},
{
name: 'Getter',
module: '@loopback/core',
},
{
name: dstRepositoryClassName,
module: `./${utils.kebabCase(dstModelClassName)}.repository`,
},
];
}

_getRepositoryRelationPropertyName() {
/* istanbul ignore next */
throw new Error('Not implemented');
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}

_getRepositoryRelationPropertyType() {
/* istanbul ignore next */
throw new Error('Not implemented');
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}
};
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