[clang-tidy] Fix #55134 (regression introduced by 5da7c04)

5da7c04 introduced a regression in the NOLINT macro checking loop, replacing the
call to `getImmediateExpansionRange().getBegin()` with
`getImmediateMacroCallerLoc()`, which has similar but subtly different
behaviour.

The consequence is that NOLINTs cannot suppress diagnostics when they are
attached to a token that came from a macro **argument**, rather than elsewhere
in the macro expansion.

Revert to pre-patch behaviour and add test cases to cover this issue.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126138

clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/NoLintDirectiveHandler.cpp

@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ bool NoLintDirectiveHandler::Impl::diagHasNoLintInMacro(
       return true;
     if (!DiagLoc.isMacroID())
       return false;
-    DiagLoc = SrcMgr.getImmediateMacroCallerLoc(DiagLoc);
+    DiagLoc = SrcMgr.getImmediateExpansionRange(DiagLoc).getBegin();
   }
   return false;
 }

clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst

@@ -106,6 +106,10 @@ Improvements to clang-tidy
   means it is advised to use YAML's block style initiated by the pipe character `|` for the `Checks`
   section in order to benefit from the easier syntax that works without commas.
 
+- Fixed a regression introduced in clang-tidy 14.0.0, which prevented NOLINTs
+  from suppressing diagnostics associated with macro arguments. This fixes
+  `Issue 55134 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55134>`_.
+
 New checks
 ^^^^^^^^^^
 

clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/infrastructure/nolint.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // REQUIRES: static-analyzer
-// RUN: %check_clang_tidy %s google-explicit-constructor,clang-diagnostic-unused-variable,clang-analyzer-core.UndefinedBinaryOperatorResult,modernize-avoid-c-arrays,cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays %t -- -extra-arg=-Wunused-variable -- -I%S/Inputs/nolint
+// RUN: %check_clang_tidy %s google-explicit-constructor,clang-diagnostic-unused-variable,clang-analyzer-core.UndefinedBinaryOperatorResult,modernize-avoid-c-arrays,cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-member-init %t -- -extra-arg=-Wunused-variable -- -I%S/Inputs/nolint
 
 #include "trigger_warning.h"
 void I(int& Out) {
@@ -96,6 +96,23 @@ MACRO_NOARG // NOLINT
 #define MACRO_NOLINT class G { G(int i); }; // NOLINT
 MACRO_NOLINT
 
+// Check that we can suppress diagnostics about macro arguments (as opposed to
+// diagnostics about the macro contents itself).
+#define MACRO_SUPPRESS_DIAG_FOR_ARG_1(X)                \
+  class X {                                             \
+    X(int i); /* NOLINT(google-explicit-constructor) */ \
+  };
+
+MACRO_SUPPRESS_DIAG_FOR_ARG_1(G1)
+
+#define MACRO_SUPPRESS_DIAG_FOR_ARG_2(X)                          \
+  struct X { /* NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-member-init) */ \
+    int a = 0;                                                    \
+    int b;                                                        \
+  };
+
+MACRO_SUPPRESS_DIAG_FOR_ARG_2(G2)
+
 #define DOUBLE_MACRO MACRO(H) // NOLINT
 DOUBLE_MACRO
 
@@ -116,4 +133,4 @@ int array2[10];  // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays)
 int array3[10];  // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
 int array4[10];  // NOLINT(*-avoid-c-arrays)
 
-// CHECK-MESSAGES: Suppressed 34 warnings (34 NOLINT)
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: Suppressed 36 warnings (36 NOLINT)