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Westwood not default #1

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R-code-0 opened this issue Apr 4, 2020 · 0 comments
Closed

Westwood not default #1

R-code-0 opened this issue Apr 4, 2020 · 0 comments

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@R-code-0
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R-code-0 commented Apr 4, 2020

TCP not uses westwood because BBR default too. For fix need switch BBR default.

kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
…high uptime

Jingfeng reports rare div0 crashes in psi on systems with some uptime:

[58914.066423] divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP
[58914.070416] Modules linked in: ipmi_poweroff ipmi_watchdog toa overlay fuse tcp_diag inet_diag binfmt_misc aisqos(O) aisqos_hotfixes(O)
[58914.083158] CPU: 94 PID: 140364 Comm: kworker/94:2 Tainted: G W OE K 4.9.151-015.ali3000.alios7.x86_64 #1
[58914.093722] Hardware name: Alibaba Alibaba Cloud ECS/Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 3.23.34 02/14/2019
[58914.102728] Workqueue: events psi_update_work
[58914.107258] task: ffff8879da83c280 task.stack: ffffc90059dcc000
[58914.113336] RIP: 0010:[] [] psi_update_stats+0x1c1/0x330
[58914.122183] RSP: 0018:ffffc90059dcfd60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[58914.127650] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8858fe98be50 RCX: 000000007744d640
[58914.134947] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00003594f700648e
[58914.142243] RBP: ffffc90059dcfdf8 R08: 0000359500000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[58914.149538] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000359500000000
[58914.156837] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8858fe98bd78
[58914.164136] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff887f7f380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[58914.172529] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[58914.178467] CR2: 00007f2240452090 CR3: 0000005d5d258000 CR4: 00000000007606f0
[58914.185765] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[58914.193061] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[58914.200360] PKRU: 55555554
[58914.203221] Stack:
[58914.205383] ffff8858fe98bd48 00000000000002f0 0000002e81036d09 ffffc90059dcfde8
[58914.213168] ffff8858fe98bec8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[58914.220951] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[58914.228734] Call Trace:
[58914.231337] [] psi_update_work+0x22/0x60
[58914.237067] [] process_one_work+0x189/0x420
[58914.243063] [] worker_thread+0x4e/0x4b0
[58914.248701] [] ? process_one_work+0x420/0x420
[58914.254869] [] kthread+0xe6/0x100
[58914.259994] [] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
[58914.265640] [] ret_from_fork+0x39/0x50
[58914.271193] Code: 41 29 c3 4d 39 dc 4d 0f 42 dc <49> f7 f1 48 8b 13 48 89 c7 48 c1
[58914.279691] RIP [] psi_update_stats+0x1c1/0x330

The crashing instruction is trying to divide the observed stall time
by the sampling period. The period, stored in R8, is not 0, but we are
dividing by the lower 32 bits only, which are all 0 in this instance.

We could switch to a 64-bit division, but the period shouldn't be that
big in the first place. It's the time between the last update and the
next scheduled one, and so should always be around 2s and comfortably
fit into 32 bits.

The bug is in the initialization of new cgroups: we schedule the first
sampling event in a cgroup as an offset of sched_clock(), but fail to
initialize the last_update timestamp, and it defaults to 0. That
results in a bogusly large sampling period the first time we run the
sampling code, and consequently we underreport pressure for the first
2s of a cgroup's life. But worse, if sched_clock() is sufficiently
advanced on the system, and the user gets unlucky, the period's lower
32 bits can all be 0 and the sampling division will crash.

Fix this by initializing the last update timestamp to the creation
time of the cgroup, thus correctly marking the start of the first
pressure sampling period in a new cgroup.

Reported-by: Jingfeng Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
[ Upstream commit c0fd99d659ba5582e09625c7a985d63fc2ca74b5 ]

Writing to the built-in strings arrays doesn't work if driver is loaded
as kernel module. This is also considered as a bad pattern. Fix this by
adding a call to clk_get() with legacy clock name. This fixes following
kernel oops if driver is loaded as module:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bf047978
 pgd = (ptrval)
 [bf047978] *pgd=59344811, *pte=5903c6df, *ppte=5903c65f
 Internal error: Oops: 80f [#1] SMP ARM
 Modules linked in: mc exynosdrm(+) analogix_dp rtc_s3c exynos_ppmu i2c_gpio
 CPU: 1 PID: 212 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200219 #326
 videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00
 Hardware name: Samsung Exynos (Flattened Device Tree)
 PC is at exynos_dsi_probe+0x1f0/0x384 [exynosdrm]
 LR is at exynos_dsi_probe+0x1dc/0x384 [exynosdrm]
 ...
 Process systemd-udevd (pid: 212, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))
 ...
 [<bf03cf14>] (exynos_dsi_probe [exynosdrm]) from [<c09b1ca0>] (platform_drv_probe+0x6c/0xa4)
 [<c09b1ca0>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c09afcb8>] (really_probe+0x210/0x350)
 [<c09afcb8>] (really_probe) from [<c09aff74>] (driver_probe_device+0x60/0x1a0)
 [<c09aff74>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c09b0254>] (device_driver_attach+0x58/0x60)
 [<c09b0254>] (device_driver_attach) from [<c09b02dc>] (__driver_attach+0x80/0xbc)
 [<c09b02dc>] (__driver_attach) from [<c09ade00>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xb4)
 [<c09ade00>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c09aefd8>] (bus_add_driver+0x130/0x1e8)
 [<c09aefd8>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c09b0d64>] (driver_register+0x78/0x110)
 [<c09b0d64>] (driver_register) from [<bf038558>] (exynos_drm_init+0xe8/0x11c [exynosdrm])
 [<bf038558>] (exynos_drm_init [exynosdrm]) from [<c0302fa8>] (do_one_initcall+0x50/0x220)
 [<c0302fa8>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c03dd02c>] (do_init_module+0x60/0x210)
 [<c03dd02c>] (do_init_module) from [<c03dbf44>] (load_module+0x1c0c/0x2310)
 [<c03dbf44>] (load_module) from [<c03dc85c>] (sys_finit_module+0xac/0xbc)
 [<c03dc85c>] (sys_finit_module) from [<c0301000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
 Exception stack(0xd979bfa8 to 0xd979bff0)
 ...
 ---[ end trace db16efe05faab470 ]---

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
[ Upstream commit 1b6a51e86cce38cf4d48ce9c242120283ae2f603 ]

The req->body should be updated before req->state is updated and the
order should be guaranteed by a barrier.

Otherwise, read_reply() might return req->body = NULL.

Below is sample callstack when the issue is reproduced on purpose by
reordering the updates of req->body and req->state and adding delay in
code between updates of req->state and req->body.

[   22.356105] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[   22.361185] CPU: 2 PID: 52 Comm: xenwatch Not tainted 5.5.0xen+ #6
[   22.366727] Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS ...
[   22.372245] RIP: 0010:_parse_integer_fixup_radix+0x6/0x60
... ...
[   22.392163] RSP: 0018:ffffb2d64023fdf0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   22.395933] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 75746e7562755f6d RCX: 0000000000000000
[   22.400871] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb2d64023fdfc RDI: 75746e7562755f6d
[   22.405874] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000000001e8 R09: 0000000000cdcdcd
[   22.410945] R10: ffffb2d6402ffe00 R11: ffff9d95395eaeb0 R12: ffff9d9535935000
[   22.417613] R13: ffff9d9526d4a000 R14: ffff9d9526f4f340 R15: ffff9d9537654000
[   22.423726] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d953bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   22.429898] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   22.434342] CR2: 000000c4206a9000 CR3: 00000001ea3fc002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[   22.439645] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   22.444941] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   22.450342] Call Trace:
[   22.452509]  simple_strtoull+0x27/0x70
[   22.455572]  xenbus_transaction_start+0x31/0x50
[   22.459104]  netback_changed+0x76c/0xcc1 [xen_netfront]
[   22.463279]  ? find_watch+0x40/0x40
[   22.466156]  xenwatch_thread+0xb4/0x150
[   22.469309]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[   22.472198]  kthread+0x10e/0x130
[   22.474925]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[   22.477946]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[   22.480968] Modules linked in: xen_kbdfront xen_fbfront(+) xen_netfront xen_blkfront
[   22.486783] ---[ end trace a9222030a747c3f7 ]---
[   22.490424] RIP: 0010:_parse_integer_fixup_radix+0x6/0x60

The virt_rmb() is added in the 'true' path of test_reply(). The "while"
is changed to "do while" so that test_reply() is used as a read memory
barrier.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
…event

commit 7d36665a5886c27ca4c4d0afd3ecc50b400f3587 upstream.

An eventfd monitors multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup, closes them,
the kernel deletes all events related to this eventfd.  Before all events
are deleted, another eventfd monitors the memory threshold of this cgroup,
leading to a crash:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000004
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 800000033058e067 P4D 800000033058e067 PUD 3355ce067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 2 PID: 14012 Comm: kworker/2:6 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4 #3
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20AWS01K00/20AWS01K00, BIOS GLET70WW (2.24 ) 05/21/2014
  Workqueue: events memcg_event_remove
  RIP: 0010:__mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event+0xb3/0x190
  RSP: 0018:ffffb47e01c4fe18 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8bb223a8a000 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8bb22fb83540 RDI: 0000000000000001
  RBP: ffffb47e01c4fe48 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000010
  R10: 000000000000000c R11: 071c71c71c71c71c R12: ffff8bb226aba880
  R13: ffff8bb223a8a480 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8bb242680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 000000032c29c003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
  Call Trace:
    memcg_event_remove+0x32/0x90
    process_one_work+0x172/0x380
    worker_thread+0x49/0x3f0
    kthread+0xf8/0x130
    ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  CR2: 0000000000000004

We can reproduce this problem in the following ways:

1. We create a new cgroup subdirectory and a new eventfd, and then we
   monitor multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup through this eventfd.

2.  closing this eventfd, and __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event ()
   will be called multiple times to delete all events related to this
   eventfd.

The first time __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event() is called, the
kernel will clear all items related to this eventfd in thresholds->
primary.

Since there is currently only one eventfd, thresholds-> primary becomes
empty, so the kernel will set thresholds-> primary and hresholds-> spare
to NULL.  If at this time, the user creates a new eventfd and monitor
the memory threshold of this cgroup, kernel will re-initialize
thresholds-> primary.

Then when __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event () is called for the
second time, because thresholds-> primary is not empty, the system will
access thresholds-> spare, but thresholds-> spare is NULL, which will
trigger a crash.

In general, the longer it takes to delete all events related to this
eventfd, the easier it is to trigger this problem.

The solution is to check whether the thresholds associated with the
eventfd has been cleared when deleting the event.  If so, we do nothing.

[[email protected]: fix comment, per Kirill]
Fixes: 907860e ("cgroups: make cftype.unregister_event() void-returning")
Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
commit 0715e6c516f106ed553828a671d30ad9a3431536 upstream.

Sachin reports [1] a crash in SLUB __slab_alloc():

  BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x000073b0
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000003d55f4
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 19 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200218-autotest #1
  NIP:  c0000000003d55f4 LR: c0000000003d5b94 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c0000008b37836d0 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.6.0-rc2-next-20200218-autotest)
  MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24004844  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000000dec4 DAR: 00000000000073b0 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 1
  GPR00: c0000000003d5b94 c0000008b3783960 c00000000155d400 c0000008b301f500
  GPR04: 0000000000000dc0 0000000000000002 c0000000003443d8 c0000008bb398620
  GPR08: 00000008ba2f0000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000024004844 c00000001ec52a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR16: c0000008a1b20048 c000000001595898 c000000001750c18 0000000000000002
  GPR20: c000000001750c28 c000000001624470 0000000fffffffe0 5deadbeef0000122
  GPR24: 0000000000000001 0000000000000dc0 0000000000000002 c0000000003443d8
  GPR28: c0000008b301f500 c0000008bb398620 0000000000000000 c00c000002287180
  NIP ___slab_alloc+0x1f4/0x760
  LR __slab_alloc+0x34/0x60
  Call Trace:
    ___slab_alloc+0x334/0x760 (unreliable)
    __slab_alloc+0x34/0x60
    __kmalloc_node+0x110/0x490
    kvmalloc_node+0x58/0x110
    mem_cgroup_css_online+0x108/0x270
    online_css+0x48/0xd0
    cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x2ec/0x4d0
    cgroup_mkdir+0x228/0x5f0
    kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x90/0xf0
    vfs_mkdir+0x110/0x230
    do_mkdirat+0xb0/0x1a0
    system_call+0x5c/0x68

This is a PowerPC platform with following NUMA topology:

  available: 2 nodes (0-1)
  node 0 cpus:
  node 0 size: 0 MB
  node 0 free: 0 MB
  node 1 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
  node 1 size: 35247 MB
  node 1 free: 30907 MB
  node distances:
  node   0   1
    0:  10  40
    1:  40  10

  possible numa nodes: 0-31

This only happens with a mmotm patch "mm/memcontrol.c: allocate
shrinker_map on appropriate NUMA node" [2] which effectively calls
kmalloc_node for each possible node.  SLUB however only allocates
kmem_cache_node on online N_NORMAL_MEMORY nodes, and relies on
node_to_mem_node to return such valid node for other nodes since commit
a561ce0 ("slub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating
on memoryless node").  This is however not true in this configuration
where the _node_numa_mem_ array is not initialized for nodes 0 and 2-31,
thus it contains zeroes and get_partial() ends up accessing
non-allocated kmem_cache_node.

A related issue was reported by Bharata (originally by Ramachandran) [3]
where a similar PowerPC configuration, but with mainline kernel without
patch [2] ends up allocating large amounts of pages by kmalloc-1k
kmalloc-512.  This seems to have the same underlying issue with
node_to_mem_node() not behaving as expected, and might probably also
lead to an infinite loop with CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL [4].

This patch should fix both issues by not relying on node_to_mem_node()
anymore and instead simply falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE, when
kmalloc_node(node) is attempted for a node that's not online, or has no
usable memory.  The "usable memory" condition is also changed from
node_present_pages() to N_NORMAL_MEMORY node state, as that is exactly
the condition that SLUB uses to allocate kmem_cache_node structures.
The check in get_partial() is removed completely, as the checks in
___slab_alloc() are now sufficient to prevent get_partial() being
reached with an invalid node.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/[email protected]/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/

Fixes: a561ce0 ("slub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating on memoryless node")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <[email protected]>
Reported-by: PUVICHAKRAVARTHY RAMACHANDRAN <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Debugged-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
commit d0bab0c39e32d39a8c5cddca72e5b4a3059fe050 upstream.

On a system with only one CPU online, when another one CPU panics while
starting-up, smp_send_stop() will fail to send any STOP message to the
other already online core, resulting in a system still responsive and
alive at the end of the panic procedure.

[  186.700083] CPU3: shutdown
[  187.075462] CPU2: shutdown
[  187.162869] CPU1: shutdown
[  188.689998] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  188.691645] kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c:886!
[  188.692079] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  188.692444] Modules linked in:
[  188.693031] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-00001-g338d25c35a98 #104
[  188.693175] Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT)
[  188.693492] pstate: 200001c5 (nzCv dAIF -PAN -UAO)
[  188.694183] pc : has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  188.694311] lr : verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  188.694410] sp : ffff800011b1bf60
[  188.694536] x29: ffff800011b1bf60 x28: 0000000000000000
[  188.694707] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[  188.694801] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80001189a25c
[  188.694905] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
[  188.694996] x21: ffff8000114aa018 x20: ffff800011156a38
[  188.695089] x19: ffff800010c944a0 x18: 0000000000000004
[  188.695187] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[  188.695280] x15: 0000249dbde5431e x14: 0262cbe497efa1fa
[  188.695371] x13: 0000000000000002 x12: 0000000000002592
[  188.695472] x11: 0000000000000080 x10: 00400032b5503510
[  188.695572] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff800010c80204
[  188.695659] x7 : 00000000410fd0f0 x6 : 0000000000000001
[  188.695750] x5 : 00000000410fd0f0 x4 : 0000000000000000
[  188.695836] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff8000100939d8
[  188.695919] x1 : 0000000000180420 x0 : 0000000000180480
[  188.696253] Call trace:
[  188.696410]  has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  188.696504]  verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  188.696591]  check_local_cpu_capabilities+0x44/0x128
[  188.696666]  secondary_start_kernel+0xf4/0x188
[  188.697150] Code: 52805001 72a00301 6b01001f 54000ec0 (d4210000)
[  188.698639] ---[ end trace 3f12ca47652f7b72 ]---
[  188.699160] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[  188.699546] Kernel Offset: disabled
[  188.699828] CPU features: 0x00004,20c02008
[  188.700012] Memory Limit: none
[  188.700538] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

[root@arch ~]# echo Helo
Helo
[root@arch ~]# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep proce
processor	: 0

Make smp_send_stop() account also for the online status of the calling CPU
while evaluating how many CPUs are effectively online: this way, the right
number of STOPs is sent, so enforcing a proper freeze of the system at the
end of panic even under the above conditions.

Fixes: 08e875c ("arm64: SMP support")
Reported-by: Dave Martin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
commit f50b7dacccbab2b9e3ef18f52a6dcc18ed2050b9 upstream.

On a system configured to trigger a crash_kexec() reboot, when only one CPU
is online and another CPU panics while starting-up, crash_smp_send_stop()
will fail to send any STOP message to the other already online core,
resulting in fail to freeze and registers not properly saved.

Moreover even if the proper messages are sent (case CPUs > 2)
it will similarly fail to account for the booting CPU when executing
the final stop wait-loop, so potentially resulting in some CPU not
been waited for shutdown before rebooting.

A tangible effect of this behaviour can be observed when, after a panic
with kexec enabled and loaded, on the following reboot triggered by kexec,
the cpu that could not be successfully stopped fails to come back online:

[  362.291022] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  362.291525] kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c:886!
[  362.292023] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  362.292400] Modules linked in:
[  362.292970] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-00003-gc780b890948a #105
[  362.293136] Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT)
[  362.293382] pstate: 200001c5 (nzCv dAIF -PAN -UAO)
[  362.294063] pc : has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  362.294177] lr : verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  362.294280] sp : ffff800011b1bf60
[  362.294362] x29: ffff800011b1bf60 x28: 0000000000000000
[  362.294534] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[  362.294631] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80001189a25c
[  362.294718] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
[  362.294803] x21: ffff8000114aa018 x20: ffff800011156a00
[  362.294897] x19: ffff800010c944a0 x18: 0000000000000004
[  362.294987] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[  362.295073] x15: 00004e53b831ae3c x14: 00004e53b831ae3c
[  362.295165] x13: 0000000000000384 x12: 0000000000000000
[  362.295251] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 00400032b5503510
[  362.295334] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff800010c7e204
[  362.295426] x7 : 00000000410fd0f0 x6 : 0000000000000001
[  362.295508] x5 : 00000000410fd0f0 x4 : 0000000000000000
[  362.295592] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff8000100939d8
[  362.295683] x1 : 0000000000180420 x0 : 0000000000180480
[  362.296011] Call trace:
[  362.296257]  has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  362.296350]  verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  362.296424]  check_local_cpu_capabilities+0x44/0x128
[  362.296497]  secondary_start_kernel+0xf4/0x188
[  362.296998] Code: 52805001 72a00301 6b01001f 54000ec0 (d4210000)
[  362.298652] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[  362.300615] Starting crashdump kernel...
[  362.301168] Bye!
[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000003 [0x410fd0f0]
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.6.0-rc4-00003-gc780b890948a (crimar01@e120937-lin) (gcc version 8.3.0 (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 8.3-2019.03 (arm-rel-8.36))) #105 SMP PREEMPT Fri Mar 6 17:00:42 GMT 2020
[    0.000000] Machine model: Foundation-v8A
[    0.000000] earlycon: pl11 at MMIO 0x000000001c090000 (options '')
[    0.000000] printk: bootconsole [pl11] enabled
.....
[    0.138024] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.153472] its@2f020000: unable to locate ITS domain
[    0.154078] its@2f020000: Unable to locate ITS domain
[    0.157541] EFI services will not be available.
[    0.175395] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.209182] psci: failed to boot CPU1 (-22)
[    0.209377] CPU1: failed to boot: -22
[    0.274598] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU2
[    0.278707] GICv3: CPU2: found redistributor 1 region 0:0x000000002f120000
[    0.285212] CPU2: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000001 [0x410fd0f0]
[    0.369053] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU3
[    0.372947] GICv3: CPU3: found redistributor 2 region 0:0x000000002f140000
[    0.378664] CPU3: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000002 [0x410fd0f0]
[    0.401707] smp: Brought up 1 node, 3 CPUs
[    0.404057] SMP: Total of 3 processors activated.

Make crash_smp_send_stop() account also for the online status of the
calling CPU while evaluating how many CPUs are effectively online: this way
the right number of STOPs is sent and all other stopped-cores's registers
are properly saved.

Fixes: 78fd584 ("arm64: kdump: implement machine_crash_shutdown()")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
[ Upstream commit 3a303cfdd28d5f930a307c82e8a9d996394d5ebd ]

The port->hsr is used in the hsr_handle_frame(), which is a
callback of rx_handler.
hsr master and slaves are initialized in hsr_add_port().
This function initializes several pointers, which includes port->hsr after
registering rx_handler.
So, in the rx_handler routine, un-initialized pointer would be used.
In order to fix this, pointers should be initialized before
registering rx_handler.

Test commands:
    ip netns del left
    ip netns del right
    modprobe -rv veth
    modprobe -rv hsr
    killall ping
    modprobe hsr
    ip netns add left
    ip netns add right
    ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1
    ip link add veth2 type veth peer name veth3
    ip link add veth4 type veth peer name veth5
    ip link set veth1 netns left
    ip link set veth3 netns right
    ip link set veth4 netns left
    ip link set veth5 netns right
    ip link set veth0 up
    ip link set veth2 up
    ip link set veth0 address fc:00:00:00:00:01
    ip link set veth2 address fc:00:00:00:00:02
    ip netns exec left ip link set veth1 up
    ip netns exec left ip link set veth4 up
    ip netns exec right ip link set veth3 up
    ip netns exec right ip link set veth5 up
    ip link add hsr0 type hsr slave1 veth0 slave2 veth2
    ip a a 192.168.100.1/24 dev hsr0
    ip link set hsr0 up
    ip netns exec left ip link add hsr1 type hsr slave1 veth1 slave2 veth4
    ip netns exec left ip a a 192.168.100.2/24 dev hsr1
    ip netns exec left ip link set hsr1 up
    ip netns exec left ip n a 192.168.100.1 dev hsr1 lladdr \
	    fc:00:00:00:00:01 nud permanent
    ip netns exec left ip n r 192.168.100.1 dev hsr1 lladdr \
	    fc:00:00:00:00:01 nud permanent
    for i in {1..100}
    do
        ip netns exec left ping 192.168.100.1 &
    done
    ip netns exec left hping3 192.168.100.1 -2 --flood &
    ip netns exec right ip link add hsr2 type hsr slave1 veth3 slave2 veth5
    ip netns exec right ip a a 192.168.100.3/24 dev hsr2
    ip netns exec right ip link set hsr2 up
    ip netns exec right ip n a 192.168.100.1 dev hsr2 lladdr \
	    fc:00:00:00:00:02 nud permanent
    ip netns exec right ip n r 192.168.100.1 dev hsr2 lladdr \
	    fc:00:00:00:00:02 nud permanent
    for i in {1..100}
    do
        ip netns exec right ping 192.168.100.1 &
    done
    ip netns exec right hping3 192.168.100.1 -2 --flood &
    while :
    do
        ip link add hsr0 type hsr slave1 veth0 slave2 veth2
	ip a a 192.168.100.1/24 dev hsr0
	ip link set hsr0 up
	ip link del hsr0
    done

Splat looks like:
[  120.954938][    C0] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1]I
[  120.957761][    C0] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
[  120.959064][    C0] CPU: 0 PID: 1511 Comm: hping3 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc5+ #460
[  120.960054][    C0] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  120.962261][    C0] RIP: 0010:hsr_addr_is_self+0x65/0x2a0 [hsr]
[  120.963149][    C0] Code: 44 24 18 70 73 2f c0 48 c1 eb 03 48 8d 04 13 c7 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 c7 40 04 00 f2 f2 f2 4
[  120.966277][    C0] RSP: 0018:ffff8880d9c09af0 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  120.967293][    C0] RAX: 0000000000000006 RBX: 1ffff1101b38135f RCX: 0000000000000000
[  120.968516][    C0] RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff8880d17cb208 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  120.969718][    C0] RBP: 0000000000000030 R08: ffffed101b3c0e3c R09: 0000000000000001
[  120.972203][    C0] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed101b3c0e3b R12: 0000000000000000
[  120.973379][    C0] R13: ffff8880aaf80100 R14: ffff8880aaf800f2 R15: ffff8880aaf80040
[  120.974410][    C0] FS:  00007f58e693f740(0000) GS:ffff8880d9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  120.979794][    C0] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  120.980773][    C0] CR2: 00007ffcb8b38f29 CR3: 00000000afe8e001 CR4: 00000000000606f0
[  120.981945][    C0] Call Trace:
[  120.982411][    C0]  <IRQ>
[  120.982848][    C0]  ? hsr_add_node+0x8c0/0x8c0 [hsr]
[  120.983522][    C0]  ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x90/0xa0
[  120.984159][    C0]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xc0/0xc0
[  120.984944][    C0]  hsr_handle_frame+0x1db/0x4e0 [hsr]
[  120.985597][    C0]  ? hsr_nl_nodedown+0x2b0/0x2b0 [hsr]
[  120.986289][    C0]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x6bf/0x3170
[  120.992513][    C0]  ? check_chain_key+0x236/0x5d0
[  120.993223][    C0]  ? do_xdp_generic+0x1460/0x1460
[  120.993875][    C0]  ? register_lock_class+0x14d0/0x14d0
[  120.994609][    C0]  ? __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x8d/0x160
[  120.995377][    C0]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x8d/0x160
[  120.996204][    C0]  ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x3170/0x3170
[ ... ]

Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: c5a7591 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead of array for slave devices.")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2020
[ Upstream commit 394b61711f3ce33f75bf70a3e22938464a13b3ee ]

When trying to rescan disks in petitboot shell, we hit the following
softlockup stacktrace:

Kernel panic - not syncing: System is deadlocked on memory
[  241.223394] CPU: 32 PID: 693 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.4.16-openpower1 #1
[  241.223406] Call Trace:
[  241.223415] [c0000003f07c3180] [c000000000493fc4] dump_stack+0xa4/0xd8 (unreliable)
[  241.223432] [c0000003f07c31c0] [c00000000007d4ac] panic+0x148/0x3cc
[  241.223446] [c0000003f07c3260] [c000000000114b10] out_of_memory+0x468/0x4c4
[  241.223461] [c0000003f07c3300] [c0000000001472b0] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x594/0x6d8
[  241.223476] [c0000003f07c3420] [c00000000014757c] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x188/0x1a4
[  241.223492] [c0000003f07c34a0] [c000000000153e10] alloc_pages_current+0xcc/0xd8
[  241.223508] [c0000003f07c34e0] [c0000000001577ac] alloc_slab_page+0x30/0x98
[  241.223524] [c0000003f07c3520] [c0000000001597fc] new_slab+0x138/0x40c
[  241.223538] [c0000003f07c35f0] [c00000000015b204] ___slab_alloc+0x1e4/0x404
[  241.223552] [c0000003f07c36c0] [c00000000015b450] __slab_alloc+0x2c/0x48
[  241.223566] [c0000003f07c36f0] [c00000000015b754] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x9c/0x1b4
[  241.223582] [c0000003f07c3760] [c000000000218c48] blk_alloc_queue_node+0x34/0x270
[  241.223599] [c0000003f07c37b0] [c000000000226574] blk_mq_init_queue+0x2c/0x78
[  241.223615] [c0000003f07c37e0] [c0000000002ff710] scsi_mq_alloc_queue+0x28/0x70
[  241.223631] [c0000003f07c3810] [c0000000003005b8] scsi_alloc_sdev+0x184/0x264
[  241.223647] [c0000003f07c38a0] [c000000000300ba0] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x288/0xa3c
[  241.223663] [c0000003f07c3a00] [c000000000301768] __scsi_scan_target+0xcc/0x478
[  241.223679] [c0000003f07c3b20] [c000000000301c64] scsi_scan_channel.part.9+0x74/0x7c
[  241.223696] [c0000003f07c3b70] [c000000000301df4] scsi_scan_host_selected+0xe0/0x158
[  241.223712] [c0000003f07c3bd0] [c000000000303f04] store_scan+0x104/0x114
[  241.223727] [c0000003f07c3cb0] [c0000000002d5ac4] dev_attr_store+0x30/0x4c
[  241.223741] [c0000003f07c3cd0] [c0000000001dbc34] sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x78
[  241.223756] [c0000003f07c3cf0] [c0000000001da858] kernfs_fop_write+0x170/0x1b8
[  241.223773] [c0000003f07c3d40] [c0000000001621fc] __vfs_write+0x34/0x60
[  241.223787] [c0000003f07c3d60] [c000000000163c2c] vfs_write+0xa8/0xcc
[  241.223802] [c0000003f07c3db0] [c000000000163df4] ksys_write+0x70/0xbc
[  241.223816] [c0000003f07c3e20] [c00000000000b40c] system_call+0x5c/0x68

As a part of the scan process Linux will allocate and configure a
scsi_device for each target to be scanned. If the device is not present,
then the scsi_device is torn down. As a part of scsi_device teardown a
workqueue item will be scheduled and the lockups we see are because there
are 250k workqueue items to be processed.  Accoding to the specification of
SIS-64 sas controller, max_channel should be decreased on SIS-64 adapters
to 4.

The patch fixes softlockup issue.

Thanks for Oliver Halloran's help with debugging and explanation!

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Wen Xiong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 13, 2020
commit 38228e8848cd7dd86ccb90406af32de0cad24be3 upstream.

lockdep complains when padata's paths to update cpumasks via CPU hotplug
and sysfs are both taken:

  # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
  # echo ff > /sys/kernel/pcrypt/pencrypt/parallel_cpumask

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.4.0-rc8-padata-cpuhp-v3+ #1 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  bash/205 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffffff8286bcd0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: padata_set_cpumask+0x2b/0x120

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff8880001abfa0 (&pinst->lock){+.+.}, at: padata_set_cpumask+0x26/0x120

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

padata doesn't take cpu_hotplug_lock and pinst->lock in a consistent
order.  Which should be first?  CPU hotplug calls into padata with
cpu_hotplug_lock already held, so it should have priority.

Fixes: 6751fb3 ("padata: Use get_online_cpus/put_online_cpus")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Cc: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 13, 2020
commit 987914ab841e2ec281a35b54348ab109b4c0bb4e upstream.

After a successful allocation of path_rec, num_paths is set to 1, but any
error after such allocation will leave num_paths uncleared.

This causes to de-referencing a NULL pointer later on. Hence, num_paths
needs to be set back to 0 if such an error occurs.

The following crash from syzkaller revealed it.

  kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
  kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 357 Comm: syz-executor060 Not tainted 4.18.0+ #311
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
  rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:ib_copy_path_rec_to_user+0x94/0x3e0
  Code: f1 f1 f1 f1 c7 40 0c 00 00 f4 f4 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89
  45 c8 31 c0 e8 d7 60 24 ff 48 8d 7b 4c 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6
  14 30 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85
  RSP: 0018:ffff88006586f980 EFLAGS: 00010207
  RAX: 0000000000000009 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff1000d5fe475
  RDX: ffff8800621e17c0 RSI: ffffffff820d45f9 RDI: 000000000000004c
  RBP: ffff88006586fa50 R08: ffffed000cb0df73 R09: ffffed000cb0df72
  R10: ffff88006586fa70 R11: ffffed000cb0df73 R12: 1ffff1000cb0df30
  R13: ffff88006586fae8 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff88006aff2200
  FS: 00000000016fc880(0000) GS:ffff88006d000000(0000)
  knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000020000040 CR3: 0000000063fec000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
  ? ib_copy_path_rec_from_user+0xcc0/0xcc0
  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xfc/0x670
  ? wait_for_completion+0x3b0/0x3b0
  ? ucma_query_route+0x818/0xc60
  ucma_query_route+0x818/0xc60
  ? ucma_listen+0x1b0/0x1b0
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x1d0
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x1d0
  ? ucma_listen+0x1b0/0x1b0
  ? ucma_write+0x292/0x460
  ucma_write+0x292/0x460
  ? ucma_close_id+0x60/0x60
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x1d0
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x1d0
  __vfs_write+0xf7/0x620
  ? ucma_close_id+0x60/0x60
  ? kernel_read+0x110/0x110
  ? time_hardirqs_on+0x19/0x580
  ? lock_acquire+0x18b/0x3a0
  ? finish_task_switch+0xf3/0x5d0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
  ? finish_task_switch+0x1be/0x5d0
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
  ? security_file_permission+0x172/0x1e0
  vfs_write+0x192/0x460
  ksys_write+0xc6/0x1a0
  ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3e/0xbe
  ? do_syscall_64+0x1d/0x470
  do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x470
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: 3c86aa7 ("RDMA/cm: Add RDMA CM support for IBoE devices")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 13, 2020
commit b139f8b00db4a8ea75a4174346eafa48041aa489 upstream.

Set logo_shown to FBCON_LOGO_CANSHOW when the vc was deallocated.

syzkaller report: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/27/403
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc000000006c: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000360-0x0000000000000367]
RIP: 0010:fbcon_switch+0x28f/0x1740
drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2260

Call Trace:
redraw_screen+0x2a8/0x770 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1008
vc_do_resize+0xfe7/0x1360 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1295
fbcon_init+0x1221/0x1ab0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:1219
visual_init+0x305/0x5c0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1062
do_bind_con_driver+0x536/0x890 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3542
do_take_over_console+0x453/0x5b0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:4122
do_fbcon_takeover+0x10b/0x210 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:588
fbcon_fb_registered+0x26b/0x340 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:3259
do_register_framebuffer drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1664 [inline]
register_framebuffer+0x56e/0x980 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1832
dlfb_usb_probe.cold+0x1743/0x1ba3 drivers/video/fbdev/udlfb.c:1735
usb_probe_interface+0x310/0x800 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:374

accessing vc_cons[logo_shown].d->vc_top causes the bug.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 13, 2020
commit 3de433c5b38af49a5fc7602721e2ab5d39f1e69c upstream.

[subject was: drm/msm: shake fist angrily at dma-mapping]

So, using dma_sync_* for our cache needs works out w/ dma iommu ops, but
it falls appart with dma direct ops.  The problem is that, depending on
display generation, we can have either set of dma ops (mdp4 and dpu have
iommu wired to mdss node, which maps to toplevel drm device, but mdp5
has iommu wired up to the mdp sub-node within mdss).

Fixes this splat on mdp5 devices:

   Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffff80000000
   Mem abort info:
     ESR = 0x96000144
     Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
     SET = 0, FnV = 0
     EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   Data abort info:
     ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000144
     CM = 1, WnR = 1
   swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000810e4000
   [ffffffff80000000] pgd=0000000000000000
   Internal error: Oops: 96000144 [#1] SMP
   Modules linked in: btqcomsmd btqca bluetooth cfg80211 ecdh_generic ecc rfkill libarc4 panel_simple msm wcnss_ctrl qrtr_smd drm_kms_helper venus_enc venus_dec videobuf2_dma_sg videobuf2_memops drm venus_core ipv6 qrtr qcom_wcnss_pil v4l2_mem2mem qcom_sysmon videobuf2_v4l2 qmi_helpers videobuf2_common crct10dif_ce mdt_loader qcom_common videodev qcom_glink_smem remoteproc bmc150_accel_i2c bmc150_magn_i2c bmc150_accel_core bmc150_magn snd_soc_lpass_apq8016 snd_soc_msm8916_analog mms114 mc nf_defrag_ipv6 snd_soc_lpass_cpu snd_soc_apq8016_sbc industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf snd_soc_lpass_platform snd_soc_msm8916_digital drm_panel_orientation_quirks
   CPU: 2 PID: 33 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2 #1
   Hardware name: Samsung Galaxy A5U (EUR) (DT)
   Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
   pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO)
   pc : __clean_dcache_area_poc+0x20/0x38
   lr : arch_sync_dma_for_device+0x28/0x30
   sp : ffff0000115736a0
   x29: ffff0000115736a0 x28: 0000000000000001
   x27: ffff800074830800 x26: ffff000011478000
   x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000001
   x23: ffff000011478a98 x22: ffff800009fd1c10
   x21: 0000000000000001 x20: ffff800075ad0a00
   x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff0000112b2000
   x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
   x15: 00000000fffffff0 x14: ffff000011455d70
   x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000028
   x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff00001106c000
   x9 : ffff7e0001d6b380 x8 : 0000000000001000
   x7 : ffff7e0001d6b380 x6 : ffff7e0001d6b382
   x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000001000
   x3 : 000000000000003f x2 : 0000000000000040
   x1 : ffffffff80001000 x0 : ffffffff80000000
   Call trace:
    __clean_dcache_area_poc+0x20/0x38
    dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device+0xb8/0xe8
    get_pages+0x22c/0x250 [msm]
    msm_gem_get_and_pin_iova+0xdc/0x168 [msm]
    ...

Fixes the combination of two patches:

Fixes: 0036bc73ccbe (drm/msm: stop abusing dma_map/unmap for cache)
Fixes: 449fa54d6815 (dma-direct: correct the physical addr in dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu/device)
Tested-by: Stephan Gerhold <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
[seanpaul changed subject to something more desriptive]
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
…dency

[ Upstream commit 7809f7011c3bce650e502a98afeb05961470d865 ]

On a very heavily loaded D05 with GICv4, I managed to trigger the
following lockdep splat:

[ 6022.598864] ======================================================
[ 6022.605031] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 6022.611200] 5.6.0-rc4-00026-geee7c7b0f498 #680 Tainted: G            E
[ 6022.618061] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 6022.624227] qemu-system-aar/7569 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 6022.629789] ffff042f97606808 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x7a0
[ 6022.637102]
[ 6022.637102] but task is already holding lock:
[ 6022.642921] ffff002fae424cf0 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x5c/0x98
[ 6022.651350]
[ 6022.651350] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 6022.651350]
[ 6022.659512]
[ 6022.659512] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 6022.666980]
[ 6022.666980] -> #2 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}:
[ 6022.672983]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x78
[ 6022.677848]        __irq_get_desc_lock+0x5c/0x98
[ 6022.682453]        irq_set_vcpu_affinity+0x40/0xc0
[ 6022.687236]        its_make_vpe_non_resident+0x6c/0xb8
[ 6022.692364]        vgic_v4_put+0x54/0x70
[ 6022.696273]        vgic_v3_put+0x20/0xd8
[ 6022.700183]        kvm_vgic_put+0x30/0x48
[ 6022.704182]        kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0x34/0x50
[ 6022.708614]        kvm_sched_out+0x34/0x50
[ 6022.712700]        __schedule+0x4bc/0x7f8
[ 6022.716697]        schedule+0x50/0xd8
[ 6022.720347]        kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x5f0/0x978
[ 6022.725473]        kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3d4/0x8f8
[ 6022.729820]        ksys_ioctl+0x90/0xd0
[ 6022.733642]        __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x24/0x30
[ 6022.738074]        el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xa8/0x1e8
[ 6022.743373]        do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88
[ 6022.747198]        el0_svc+0x14/0x40
[ 6022.750761]        el0_sync_handler+0x124/0x2b8
[ 6022.755278]        el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[ 6022.759100]
[ 6022.759100] -> #1 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
[ 6022.764143]        _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50
[ 6022.768314]        task_fork_fair+0x40/0x128
[ 6022.772572]        sched_fork+0xe0/0x210
[ 6022.776484]        copy_process+0x8c4/0x18d8
[ 6022.780742]        _do_fork+0x88/0x6d8
[ 6022.784478]        kernel_thread+0x64/0x88
[ 6022.788563]        rest_init+0x30/0x270
[ 6022.792390]        arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c
[ 6022.796995]        start_kernel+0x498/0x4c4
[ 6022.801164]
[ 6022.801164] -> #0 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
[ 6022.806382]        __lock_acquire+0xdd8/0x15c8
[ 6022.810813]        lock_acquire+0xd0/0x218
[ 6022.814896]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x78
[ 6022.819761]        try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x7a0
[ 6022.824018]        wake_up_process+0x1c/0x28
[ 6022.828276]        wakeup_softirqd+0x38/0x40
[ 6022.832533]        __tasklet_schedule_common+0xc4/0xf0
[ 6022.837658]        __tasklet_schedule+0x24/0x30
[ 6022.842176]        check_irq_resend+0xc8/0x158
[ 6022.846609]        irq_startup+0x74/0x128
[ 6022.850606]        __enable_irq+0x6c/0x78
[ 6022.854602]        enable_irq+0x54/0xa0
[ 6022.858431]        its_make_vpe_non_resident+0xa4/0xb8
[ 6022.863557]        vgic_v4_put+0x54/0x70
[ 6022.867469]        kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking+0x28/0x38
[ 6022.872336]        kvm_vcpu_block+0x48/0x490
[ 6022.876594]        kvm_handle_wfx+0x18c/0x310
[ 6022.880938]        handle_exit+0x138/0x198
[ 6022.885022]        kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x4d4/0x978
[ 6022.890148]        kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3d4/0x8f8
[ 6022.894494]        ksys_ioctl+0x90/0xd0
[ 6022.898317]        __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x24/0x30
[ 6022.902748]        el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xa8/0x1e8
[ 6022.908046]        do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88
[ 6022.911871]        el0_svc+0x14/0x40
[ 6022.915434]        el0_sync_handler+0x124/0x2b8
[ 6022.919951]        el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[ 6022.923773]
[ 6022.923773] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 6022.923773]
[ 6022.931762] Chain exists of:
[ 6022.931762]   &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock --> &irq_desc_lock_class
[ 6022.931762]
[ 6022.942101]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 6022.942101]
[ 6022.948007]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 6022.952523]        ----                    ----
[ 6022.957039]   lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
[ 6022.961036]                                lock(&rq->lock);
[ 6022.966595]                                lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
[ 6022.973109]   lock(&p->pi_lock);
[ 6022.976324]
[ 6022.976324]  *** DEADLOCK ***

This is happening because we have a pending doorbell that requires
retrigger. As SW retriggering is done in a tasklet, we trigger the
circular dependency above.

The easy cop-out is to provide a retrigger callback that doesn't
require acquiring any extra lock.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
commit edd4fa37baa6ee8e44dc65523b27bd6fe44c94de upstream.

Reallocate a rmap array and recalcuate large page compatibility when
moving an existing memslot to correctly handle the alignment properties
of the new memslot.  The number of rmap entries required at each level
is dependent on the alignment of the memslot's base gfn with respect to
that level, e.g. moving a large-page aligned memslot so that it becomes
unaligned will increase the number of rmap entries needed at the now
unaligned level.

Not updating the rmap array is the most obvious bug, as KVM accesses
garbage data beyond the end of the rmap.  KVM interprets the bad data as
pointers, leading to non-canonical #GPs, unexpected #PFs, etc...

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 0 PID: 1909 Comm: move_memory_reg Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7+ #139
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:rmap_get_first+0x37/0x50 [kvm]
  Code: <48> 8b 3b 48 85 ff 74 ec e8 6c f4 ff ff 85 c0 74 e3 48 89 d8 5b c3
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000021bbc8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: ffff00617461642e RBX: ffff00617461642e RCX: 0000000000000012
  RDX: ffff88827400f568 RSI: ffffc9000021bbe0 RDI: ffff88827400f570
  RBP: 0010000000000000 R08: ffffc9000021bd00 R09: ffffc9000021bda8
  R10: ffffc9000021bc48 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0030000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88827427d700 R15: ffffc9000021bce8
  FS:  00007f7eda014700(0000) GS:ffff888277a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f7ed9216ff8 CR3: 0000000274391003 CR4: 0000000000162eb0
  Call Trace:
   kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty+0xa1/0x150 [kvm]
   __kvm_set_memory_region.part.64+0x559/0x960 [kvm]
   kvm_set_memory_region+0x45/0x60 [kvm]
   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x30f/0x920 [kvm]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620
   ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x170
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f7ed9911f47
  Code: <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 21 6f 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007ffc00937498 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000001ab0010 RCX: 00007f7ed9911f47
  RDX: 0000000001ab1350 RSI: 000000004020ae46 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f7ed9214700
  R10: 00007f7ed92149d0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000bffff000
  R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f7ed9215000 R15: 0000000000000000
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
  ---[ end trace 0c5f570b3358ca89 ]---

The disallow_lpage tracking is more subtle.  Failure to update results
in KVM creating large pages when it shouldn't, either due to stale data
or again due to indexing beyond the end of the metadata arrays, which
can lead to memory corruption and/or leaking data to guest/userspace.

Note, the arrays for the old memslot are freed by the unconditional call
to kvm_free_memslot() in __kvm_set_memory_region().

Fixes: 05da455 ("KVM: MMU: large page support")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
commit 28936b62e71e41600bab319f262ea9f9b1027629 upstream.

inode->i_blocks could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,

 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_do_update_inode [ext4] / inode_add_bytes

 write to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 22100 on cpu 118:
  inode_add_bytes+0x65/0xf0
  __inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:689
  (inlined by) inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:702
  ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x418/0xca0 [ext4]
  ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1a6b/0x27b0 [ext4]
  ext4_map_blocks+0x1a9/0x950 [ext4]
  _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
  ext4_get_block_unwritten+0x33/0x50 [ext4]
  __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
  __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
  ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
  ext4_da_write_begin+0x35f/0x8f0 [ext4]
  generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
  ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
  new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
  __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
  vfs_write+0x103/0x260
  ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
  __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

 read to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 8 on cpu 65:
  ext4_do_update_inode+0x4a0/0xf60 [ext4]
  ext4_inode_blocks_set at fs/ext4/inode.c:4815
  ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0xaf/0x160 [ext4]
  ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x129/0x3e0 [ext4]
  ext4_convert_unwritten_extents+0x253/0x2d0 [ext4]
  ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec+0xc5/0x150 [ext4]
  ext4_end_io_rsv_work+0x22c/0x350 [ext4]
  process_one_work+0x54f/0xb90
  worker_thread+0x80/0x5f0
  kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 4 locks held by kworker/u256:0/8:
  #0: ffff9a025abc4328 ((wq_completion)ext4-rsv-conversion){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90
  #1: ffffab5a862dbe20 ((work_completion)(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90
  #2: ffff9a025a9d0f58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
  #3: ffff9a00d4b985d8 (&(&ei->i_raw_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: ext4_do_update_inode+0xaa/0xf60 [ext4]
 irq event stamp: 3009267
 hardirqs last  enabled at (3009267): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
 hardirqs last disabled at (3009266): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
 softirqs last  enabled at (3009230): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
 softirqs last disabled at (3009223): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0

 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
 CPU: 65 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u256:0 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
 Workqueue: ext4-rsv-conversion ext4_end_io_rsv_work [ext4]

The plain read is outside of inode->i_lock critical section which
results in a data race. Fix it by adding READ_ONCE() there.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
…p PTE entries

commit 36b78402d97a3b9aeab136feb9b00d8647ec2c20 upstream.

H_PAGE_THP_HUGE is used to differentiate between a THP hugepage and
hugetlb hugepage entries. The difference is WRT how we handle hash
fault on these address. THP address enables MPSS in segments. We want
to manage devmap hugepage entries similar to THP pt entries. Hence use
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE for devmap huge PTE entries.

With current code while handling hash PTE fault, we do set is_thp =
true when finding devmap PTE huge PTE entries.

Current code also does the below sequence we setting up huge devmap
entries.

	entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot));
	if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn))
		entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry);

In that case we would find both H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and PAGE_DEVMAP set
for huge devmap PTE entries. This results in false positive error like
below.

  kernel BUG at /home/kvaneesh/src/linux/mm/memory.c:4321!
  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 56 PID: 67996 Comm: t_mmap_dio Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-59640-g371c804dedbc #128
  ....
  NIP [c00000000044c9e4] __follow_pte_pmd+0x264/0x900
  LR [c0000000005d45f8] dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
  Call Trace:
    str_spec.74809+0x22ffb4/0x2d116c (unreliable)
    dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
    dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x26c/0x700
    ext4_dax_writepages+0x150/0x5a0
    do_writepages+0x68/0x180
    __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x138/0x180
    file_write_and_wait_range+0xa4/0x110
    ext4_sync_file+0x370/0x6e0
    vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0xf0
    sys_msync+0x220/0x2e0
    system_call+0x5c/0x68

This is because our pmd_trans_huge check doesn't exclude _PAGE_DEVMAP.

To make this all consistent, update pmd_mkdevmap to set
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and pmd_trans_huge check now excludes _PAGE_DEVMAP
correctly.

Fixes: ebd3119 ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Cc: [email protected] # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
commit 21f8b2fa3ca5b01f7a2b51b89ce97a3705a15aa0 upstream.

When a program check exception happens while MMU translation is
disabled, following Oops happens in kprobe_handler() in the following
code:

	} else if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {

  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x0000e268
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc000ec34
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  BE PAGE_SIZE=16K PREEMPT CMPC885
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 429 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.6.0-rc1-s3k-dev-00824-g84195dc6c58a #3267
  NIP:  c000ec34 LR: c000ecd8 CTR: c019cab8
  REGS: ca4d3b58 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.6.0-rc1-s3k-dev-00824-g84195dc6c58a)
  MSR:  00001032 <ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 2a4d3c52  XER: 00000000
  DAR: 0000e268 DSISR: c0000000
  GPR00: c000b09c ca4d3c10 c66d0620 00000000 ca4d3c60 00000000 00009032 00000000
  GPR08: 00020000 00000000 c087de44 c000afe0 c66d0ad0 100d3dd6 fffffff3 00000000
  GPR16: 00000000 00000041 00000000 ca4d3d70 00000000 00000000 0000416d 00000000
  GPR24: 00000004 c53b6128 00000000 0000e268 00000000 c07c0000 c07bb6fc ca4d3c60
  NIP [c000ec34] kprobe_handler+0x128/0x290
  LR [c000ecd8] kprobe_handler+0x1cc/0x290
  Call Trace:
  [ca4d3c30] [c000b09c] program_check_exception+0xbc/0x6fc
  [ca4d3c50] [c000e43c] ret_from_except_full+0x0/0x4
  --- interrupt: 700 at 0xe268
  Instruction dump:
  913e0008 81220000 38600001 3929ffff 91220000 80010024 bb410008 7c0803a6
  38210020 4e800020 38600000 4e800020 <813b0000> 6d2a7fe0 2f8a0008 419e0154
  ---[ end trace 5b9152d4cdadd06d ]---

kprobe is not prepared to handle events in real mode and functions
running in real mode should have been blacklisted, so kprobe_handler()
can safely bail out telling 'this trap is not mine' for any trap that
happened while in real-mode.

If the trap happened with MSR_IR or MSR_DR cleared, return 0
immediately.

Reported-by: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
Fixes: 6cc89ba ("powerpc/kprobes: Invoke handlers directly")
Cc: [email protected] # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/424331e2006e7291a1bfe40e7f3fa58825f565e1.1582054578.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
[ Upstream commit f0cc2cd70164efe8f75c5d99560f0f69969c72e4 ]

During unmount we can have a job from the delayed inode items work queue
still running, that can lead to at least two bad things:

1) A crash, because the worker can try to create a transaction just
   after the fs roots were freed;

2) A transaction leak, because the worker can create a transaction
   before the fs roots are freed and just after we committed the last
   transaction and after we stopped the transaction kthread.

A stack trace example of the crash:

 [79011.691214] kernel BUG at lib/radix-tree.c:982!
 [79011.692056] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
 [79011.693180] CPU: 3 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-54 #2
 (...)
 [79011.696789] Workqueue: btrfs-delayed-meta btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
 [79011.697904] RIP: 0010:radix_tree_tag_set+0xe7/0x170
 (...)
 [79011.702014] RSP: 0018:ffffb3c84a317ca0 EFLAGS: 00010293
 [79011.702949] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 [79011.704202] RDX: ffffb3c84a317cb0 RSI: ffffb3c84a317ca8 RDI: ffff8db3931340a0
 [79011.705463] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: ffffffff974629d0
 [79011.706756] R10: ffffb3c84a317bc0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8db393134000
 [79011.708010] R13: ffff8db3931340a0 R14: ffff8db393134068 R15: 0000000000000001
 [79011.709270] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8db3b6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [79011.710699] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [79011.711710] CR2: 00007f22c2a0a000 CR3: 0000000232ad4005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 [79011.712958] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 [79011.714205] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 [79011.715448] Call Trace:
 [79011.715925]  record_root_in_trans+0x72/0xf0 [btrfs]
 [79011.716819]  btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x4b/0x70 [btrfs]
 [79011.717925]  start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs]
 [79011.718829]  btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x17e/0x2b0 [btrfs]
 [79011.719915]  btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs]
 [79011.720773]  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
 [79011.721497]  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
 [79011.722153]  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
 [79011.722901]  kthread+0x103/0x140
 [79011.723481]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
 [79011.724379]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 (...)

The following diagram shows a sequence of steps that lead to the crash
during ummount of the filesystem:

        CPU 1                                             CPU 2                                CPU 3

 btrfs_punch_hole()
   btrfs_btree_balance_dirty()
     btrfs_balance_delayed_items()
       --> sees
           fs_info->delayed_root->items
           with value 200, which is greater
           than
           BTRFS_DELAYED_BACKGROUND (128)
           and smaller than
           BTRFS_DELAYED_WRITEBACK (512)
       btrfs_wq_run_delayed_node()
         --> queues a job for
             fs_info->delayed_workers to run
             btrfs_async_run_delayed_root()

                                                                                            btrfs_async_run_delayed_root()
                                                                                              --> job queued by CPU 1

                                                                                              --> starts picking and running
                                                                                                  delayed nodes from the
                                                                                                  prepare_list list

                                                 close_ctree()

                                                   btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()

                                                   btrfs_commit_super()

                                                     btrfs_join_transaction()
                                                       --> gets transaction N

                                                     btrfs_commit_transaction(N)
                                                       --> set transaction state
                                                        to TRANTS_STATE_COMMIT_START

                                                                                             btrfs_first_prepared_delayed_node()
                                                                                               --> picks delayed node X through
                                                                                                   the prepared_list list

                                                       btrfs_run_delayed_items()

                                                         btrfs_first_delayed_node()
                                                           --> also picks delayed node X
                                                               but through the node_list
                                                               list

                                                         __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items()
                                                            --> runs all delayed items from
                                                                this node and drops the
                                                                node's item count to 0
                                                                through call to
                                                                btrfs_release_delayed_inode()

                                                         --> finishes running any remaining
                                                             delayed nodes

                                                       --> finishes transaction commit

                                                   --> stops cleaner and transaction threads

                                                   btrfs_free_fs_roots()
                                                     --> frees all roots and removes them
                                                         from the radix tree
                                                         fs_info->fs_roots_radix

                                                                                             btrfs_join_transaction()
                                                                                               start_transaction()
                                                                                                 btrfs_record_root_in_trans()
                                                                                                   record_root_in_trans()
                                                                                                     radix_tree_tag_set()
                                                                                                       --> crashes because
                                                                                                           the root is not in
                                                                                                           the radix tree
                                                                                                           anymore

If the worker is able to call btrfs_join_transaction() before the unmount
task frees the fs roots, we end up leaking a transaction and all its
resources, since after the call to btrfs_commit_super() and stopping the
transaction kthread, we don't expect to have any transaction open anymore.

When this situation happens the worker has a delayed node that has no
more items to run, since the task calling btrfs_run_delayed_items(),
which is doing a transaction commit, picks the same node and runs all
its items first.

We can not wait for the worker to complete when running delayed items
through btrfs_run_delayed_items(), because we call that function in
several phases of a transaction commit, and that could cause a deadlock
because the worker calls btrfs_join_transaction() and the task doing the
transaction commit may have already set the transaction state to
TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING.

Also it's not possible to get into a situation where only some of the
items of a delayed node are added to the fs/subvolume tree in the current
transaction and the remaining ones in the next transaction, because when
running the items of a delayed inode we lock its mutex, effectively
waiting for the worker if the worker is running the items of the delayed
node already.

Since this can only cause issues when unmounting a filesystem, fix it in
a simple way by waiting for any jobs on the delayed workers queue before
calling btrfs_commit_supper() at close_ctree(). This works because at this
point no one can call btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() or
btrfs_balance_delayed_items(), and if we end up waiting for any worker to
complete, btrfs_commit_super() will commit the transaction created by the
worker.

CC: [email protected] # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
[ Upstream commit 351cbf6e4410e7ece05e35d0a07320538f2418b4 ]

Zygo reported the following lockdep splat while testing the balance
patches

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/1133 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888092f622c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire.part.91+0x29/0x30
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x19/0x20
       kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x740
       add_block_entry+0x45/0x260
       btrfs_ref_tree_mod+0x6e2/0x8b0
       btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x789/0x880
       alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0xc6/0xf0
       __btrfs_cow_block+0x270/0x940
       btrfs_cow_block+0x1ba/0x3a0
       btrfs_search_slot+0x999/0x1030
       btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x81/0xe0
       btrfs_insert_delayed_items+0x128/0x7d0
       __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xf4/0x2a0
       btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x13/0x20
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5cc/0x1390
       insert_balance_item.isra.39+0x6b2/0x6e0
       btrfs_balance+0x72d/0x18d0
       btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3de/0x4c0
       btrfs_ioctl+0x30ab/0x44a0
       ksys_ioctl+0xa1/0xe0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50
       do_syscall_64+0x77/0x2c0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}:
       __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
       lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
       __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
       mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
       __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
       btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
       btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
       evict+0x19a/0x2c0
       dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
       prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
       super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
       do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
       shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
       shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
       balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
       kswapd+0x35a/0x800
       kthread+0x1e9/0x210
       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kswapd0/1133:
 #0: ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
 #1: ffffffff8fc380d8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab+0x1e8/0x410
 #2: ffff8881e0e6c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#42){++++}, at: trylock_super+0x1b/0x70

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1133 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xc1/0x11a
 print_circular_bug.isra.38.cold.57+0x145/0x14a
 check_noncircular+0x2a9/0x2f0
 ? print_circular_bug.isra.38+0x130/0x130
 ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x90/0x90
 ? save_trace+0x3cc/0x420
 __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
 ? btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range+0x9b/0xb0
 ? register_lock_class+0x960/0x960
 lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
 ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0xeb/0x190
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0xc20/0xc20
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? check_chain_key+0x1e6/0x2e0
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
 btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
 ? btrfs_setattr+0x840/0x840
 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
 evict+0x19a/0x2c0
 dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
 prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
 ? invalidate_inodes+0x310/0x310
 super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
 do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
 shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? mem_cgroup_protected+0x13d/0x260
 shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
 balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x490/0x490
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x27/0x40
 ? finish_task_switch+0xce/0x390
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 kswapd+0x35a/0x800
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 ? finish_wait+0x110/0x110
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? __kthread_parkme+0xc6/0xe0
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 kthread+0x1e9/0x210
 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

This is because we hold that delayed node's mutex while doing tree
operations.  Fix this by just wrapping the searches in nofs.

CC: [email protected] # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
commit b0151da52a6d4f3951ea24c083e7a95977621436 upstream.

The default resource group ("rdtgroup_default") is associated with the
root of the resctrl filesystem and should never be removed. New resource
groups can be created as subdirectories of the resctrl filesystem and
they can be removed from user space.

There exists a safeguard in the directory removal code
(rdtgroup_rmdir()) that ensures that only subdirectories can be removed
by testing that the directory to be removed has to be a child of the
root directory.

A possible deadlock was recently fixed with

  334b0f4e9b1b ("x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference").

This fix involved associating the private data of the "mon_groups"
and "mon_data" directories to the resource group to which they belong
instead of NULL as before. A consequence of this change was that
the original safeguard code preventing removal of "mon_groups" and
"mon_data" found in the root directory failed resulting in attempts to
remove the default resource group that ends in a BUG:

  kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:3969!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI

  Call Trace:
  rdtgroup_rmdir+0x16b/0x2c0
  kernfs_iop_rmdir+0x5c/0x90
  vfs_rmdir+0x7a/0x160
  do_rmdir+0x17d/0x1e0
  do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1d0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fix this by improving the directory removal safeguard to ensure that
subdirectories of the resctrl root directory can only be removed if they
are a child of the resctrl filesystem's root _and_ not associated with
the default resource group.

Fixes: 334b0f4e9b1b ("x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference")
Reported-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/884cbe1773496b5dbec1b6bd11bb50cffa83603d.1584461853.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
[ Upstream commit 696ac2e3bf267f5a2b2ed7d34e64131f2287d0ad ]

Similar to commit 0266d81 ("acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug
deadlock") except this is for acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe():

"The problem is that the work is scheduled on the current CPU from the
hotplug thread associated with that CPU.

It's not required to invoke these functions via the workqueue because
the hotplug thread runs on the target CPU already.

Check whether current is a per cpu thread pinned on the target CPU and
invoke the function directly to avoid the workqueue."

 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 ------------------------------------------------------
 cpuhp/1/15 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffc90003447a28 ((work_completion)(&wfc.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x4c6/0x630

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffffafa1c0e8 (cpuidle_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpuidle_pause_and_lock+0x17/0x20

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
 cpus_read_lock+0x3e/0xc0
 irq_calc_affinity_vectors+0x5f/0x91
 __pci_enable_msix_range+0x10f/0x9a0
 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0x13e/0x1f0
 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity at drivers/pci/msi.c:1208
 pqi_ctrl_init+0x72f/0x1618 [smartpqi]
 pqi_pci_probe.cold.63+0x882/0x892 [smartpqi]
 local_pci_probe+0x7a/0xc0
 work_for_cpu_fn+0x2e/0x50
 process_one_work+0x57e/0xb90
 worker_thread+0x363/0x5b0
 kthread+0x1f4/0x220
 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&wfc.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
 __lock_acquire+0x2244/0x32a0
 lock_acquire+0x1a2/0x680
 __flush_work+0x4e6/0x630
 work_on_cpu+0x114/0x160
 acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe+0x129/0x250
 acpi_processor_evaluate_cst+0x4c8/0x580
 acpi_processor_get_power_info+0x86/0x740
 acpi_processor_hotplug+0xc3/0x140
 acpi_soft_cpu_online+0x102/0x1d0
 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x197/0x1120
 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x252/0x2f0
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x255/0x440
 kthread+0x1f4/0x220
 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
 (work_completion)(&wfc.work) --> cpuhp_state-up --> cpuidle_lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

 CPU0                    CPU1
 ----                    ----
 lock(cpuidle_lock);
                         lock(cpuhp_state-up);
                         lock(cpuidle_lock);
 lock((work_completion)(&wfc.work));

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 3 locks held by cpuhp/1/15:
 #0: ffffffffaf51ab10 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x69/0x2f0
 #1: ffffffffaf51ad40 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x69/0x2f0
 #2: ffffffffafa1c0e8 (cpuidle_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpuidle_pause_and_lock+0x17/0x20

 Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xa0/0xea
 print_circular_bug.cold.52+0x147/0x14c
 check_noncircular+0x295/0x2d0
 __lock_acquire+0x2244/0x32a0
 lock_acquire+0x1a2/0x680
 __flush_work+0x4e6/0x630
 work_on_cpu+0x114/0x160
 acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe+0x129/0x250
 acpi_processor_evaluate_cst+0x4c8/0x580
 acpi_processor_get_power_info+0x86/0x740
 acpi_processor_hotplug+0xc3/0x140
 acpi_soft_cpu_online+0x102/0x1d0
 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x197/0x1120
 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x252/0x2f0
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x255/0x440
 kthread+0x1f4/0x220
 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
commit d3ec10aa95819bff18a0d936b18884c7816d0914 upstream.

A lockdep circular locking dependency report was seen when running a
keyutils test:

[12537.027242] ======================================================
[12537.059309] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[12537.088148] 4.18.0-147.7.1.el8_1.x86_64+debug #1 Tainted: G OE    --------- -  -
[12537.125253] ------------------------------------------------------
[12537.153189] keyctl/25598 is trying to acquire lock:
[12537.175087] 000000007c39f96c (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0xc4/0x1b0
[12537.208365]
[12537.208365] but task is already holding lock:
[12537.234507] 000000003de5b58d (&type->lock_class){++++}, at: keyctl_read_key+0x15a/0x220
[12537.270476]
[12537.270476] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[12537.270476]
[12537.307209]
[12537.307209] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[12537.340754]
[12537.340754] -> #3 (&type->lock_class){++++}:
[12537.367434]        down_write+0x4d/0x110
[12537.385202]        __key_link_begin+0x87/0x280
[12537.405232]        request_key_and_link+0x483/0xf70
[12537.427221]        request_key+0x3c/0x80
[12537.444839]        dns_query+0x1db/0x5a5 [dns_resolver]
[12537.468445]        dns_resolve_server_name_to_ip+0x1e1/0x4d0 [cifs]
[12537.496731]        cifs_reconnect+0xe04/0x2500 [cifs]
[12537.519418]        cifs_readv_from_socket+0x461/0x690 [cifs]
[12537.546263]        cifs_read_from_socket+0xa0/0xe0 [cifs]
[12537.573551]        cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x311/0x2db0 [cifs]
[12537.601045]        kthread+0x30c/0x3d0
[12537.617906]        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[12537.636225]
[12537.636225] -> #2 (root_key_user.cons_lock){+.+.}:
[12537.664525]        __mutex_lock+0x105/0x11f0
[12537.683734]        request_key_and_link+0x35a/0xf70
[12537.705640]        request_key+0x3c/0x80
[12537.723304]        dns_query+0x1db/0x5a5 [dns_resolver]
[12537.746773]        dns_resolve_server_name_to_ip+0x1e1/0x4d0 [cifs]
[12537.775607]        cifs_reconnect+0xe04/0x2500 [cifs]
[12537.798322]        cifs_readv_from_socket+0x461/0x690 [cifs]
[12537.823369]        cifs_read_from_socket+0xa0/0xe0 [cifs]
[12537.847262]        cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x311/0x2db0 [cifs]
[12537.873477]        kthread+0x30c/0x3d0
[12537.890281]        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[12537.908649]
[12537.908649] -> #1 (&tcp_ses->srv_mutex){+.+.}:
[12537.935225]        __mutex_lock+0x105/0x11f0
[12537.954450]        cifs_call_async+0x102/0x7f0 [cifs]
[12537.977250]        smb2_async_readv+0x6c3/0xc90 [cifs]
[12538.000659]        cifs_readpages+0x120a/0x1e50 [cifs]
[12538.023920]        read_pages+0xf5/0x560
[12538.041583]        __do_page_cache_readahead+0x41d/0x4b0
[12538.067047]        ondemand_readahead+0x44c/0xc10
[12538.092069]        filemap_fault+0xec1/0x1830
[12538.111637]        __do_fault+0x82/0x260
[12538.129216]        do_fault+0x419/0xfb0
[12538.146390]        __handle_mm_fault+0x862/0xdf0
[12538.167408]        handle_mm_fault+0x154/0x550
[12538.187401]        __do_page_fault+0x42f/0xa60
[12538.207395]        do_page_fault+0x38/0x5e0
[12538.225777]        page_fault+0x1e/0x30
[12538.243010]
[12538.243010] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}:
[12538.267875]        lock_acquire+0x14c/0x420
[12538.286848]        __might_fault+0x119/0x1b0
[12538.306006]        keyring_read_iterator+0x7e/0x170
[12538.327936]        assoc_array_subtree_iterate+0x97/0x280
[12538.352154]        keyring_read+0xe9/0x110
[12538.370558]        keyctl_read_key+0x1b9/0x220
[12538.391470]        do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x4b0
[12538.410511]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6a/0xdf
[12538.435535]
[12538.435535] other info that might help us debug this:
[12538.435535]
[12538.472829] Chain exists of:
[12538.472829]   &mm->mmap_sem --> root_key_user.cons_lock --> &type->lock_class
[12538.472829]
[12538.524820]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[12538.524820]
[12538.551431]        CPU0                    CPU1
[12538.572654]        ----                    ----
[12538.595865]   lock(&type->lock_class);
[12538.613737]                                lock(root_key_user.cons_lock);
[12538.644234]                                lock(&type->lock_class);
[12538.672410]   lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
[12538.687758]
[12538.687758]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[12538.687758]
[12538.714455] 1 lock held by keyctl/25598:
[12538.732097]  #0: 000000003de5b58d (&type->lock_class){++++}, at: keyctl_read_key+0x15a/0x220
[12538.770573]
[12538.770573] stack backtrace:
[12538.790136] CPU: 2 PID: 25598 Comm: keyctl Kdump: loaded Tainted: G
[12538.844855] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9/ProLiant DL360 Gen9, BIOS P89 12/27/2015
[12538.881963] Call Trace:
[12538.892897]  dump_stack+0x9a/0xf0
[12538.907908]  print_circular_bug.isra.25.cold.50+0x1bc/0x279
[12538.932891]  ? save_trace+0xd6/0x250
[12538.948979]  check_prev_add.constprop.32+0xc36/0x14f0
[12538.971643]  ? keyring_compare_object+0x104/0x190
[12538.992738]  ? check_usage+0x550/0x550
[12539.009845]  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
[12539.025484]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x1e0
[12539.043555]  __lock_acquire+0x1f12/0x38d0
[12539.061551]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x10/0x10
[12539.080554]  lock_acquire+0x14c/0x420
[12539.100330]  ? __might_fault+0xc4/0x1b0
[12539.119079]  __might_fault+0x119/0x1b0
[12539.135869]  ? __might_fault+0xc4/0x1b0
[12539.153234]  keyring_read_iterator+0x7e/0x170
[12539.172787]  ? keyring_read+0x110/0x110
[12539.190059]  assoc_array_subtree_iterate+0x97/0x280
[12539.211526]  keyring_read+0xe9/0x110
[12539.227561]  ? keyring_gc_check_iterator+0xc0/0xc0
[12539.249076]  keyctl_read_key+0x1b9/0x220
[12539.266660]  do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x4b0
[12539.283091]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6a/0xdf

One way to prevent this deadlock scenario from happening is to not
allow writing to userspace while holding the key semaphore. Instead,
an internal buffer is allocated for getting the keys out from the
read method first before copying them out to userspace without holding
the lock.

That requires taking out the __user modifier from all the relevant
read methods as well as additional changes to not use any userspace
write helpers. That is,

  1) The put_user() call is replaced by a direct copy.
  2) The copy_to_user() call is replaced by memcpy().
  3) All the fault handling code is removed.

Compiling on a x86-64 system, the size of the rxrpc_read() function is
reduced from 3795 bytes to 2384 bytes with this patch.

Fixes: ^1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 2, 2020
commit 9f614197c744002f9968e82c649fdf7fe778e1e7 upstream.

Looks like the dma_sync calls don't do what we want on armv7 either.
Fixes:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 50001000
  pgd = (ptrval)
  [50001000] *pgd=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 805 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6-00271-g9f159ae07f07 #4
  Hardware name: Freescale i.MX53 (Device Tree Support)
  PC is at v7_dma_clean_range+0x20/0x38
  LR is at __dma_page_cpu_to_dev+0x28/0x90
  pc : [<c011c76c>]    lr : [<c01181c4>]    psr: 20000013
  sp : d80b5a88  ip : de96c000  fp : d840ce6c
  r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000001  r8 : d843e010
  r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00008000  r5 : ddb6c000  r4 : 00000000
  r3 : 0000003f  r2 : 00000040  r1 : 50008000  r0 : 50001000
  Flags: nzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
  Control: 10c5387d  Table: 70004019  DAC: 00000051
  Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
Fixes: 3de433c5b38a ("drm/msm: Use the correct dma_sync calls in msm_gem")
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <[email protected]>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit 4dee15b4fd0d61ec6bbd179238191e959d34cf7a ]

In the macvlan_device_event(), the list_first_entry_or_null() is used.
This function could return null pointer if there is no node.
But, the macvlan module doesn't check the null pointer.
So, null-ptr-deref would occur.

      bond0
        |
   +----+-----+
   |          |
macvlan0   macvlan1
   |          |
 dummy0     dummy1

The problem scenario.
If dummy1 is removed,
1. ->dellink() of dummy1 is called.
2. NETDEV_UNREGISTER of dummy1 notification is sent to macvlan module.
3. ->dellink() of macvlan1 is called.
4. NETDEV_UNREGISTER of macvlan1 notification is sent to bond module.
5. __bond_release_one() is called and it internally calls
   dev_set_mac_address().
6. dev_set_mac_address() calls the ->ndo_set_mac_address() of macvlan1,
   which is macvlan_set_mac_address().
7. macvlan_set_mac_address() calls the dev_set_mac_address() with dummy1.
8. NETDEV_CHANGEADDR of dummy1 is sent to macvlan module.
9. In the macvlan_device_event(), it calls list_first_entry_or_null().
At this point, dummy1 and macvlan1 were removed.
So, list_first_entry_or_null() will return NULL.

Test commands:
    ip netns add nst
    ip netns exec nst ip link add bond0 type bond
    for i in {0..10}
    do
        ip netns exec nst ip link add dummy$i type dummy
	ip netns exec nst ip link add macvlan$i link dummy$i \
		type macvlan mode passthru
	ip netns exec nst ip link set macvlan$i master bond0
    done
    ip netns del nst

Splat looks like:
[   40.585687][  T146] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP DEI
[   40.587249][  T146] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
[   40.588342][  T146] CPU: 1 PID: 146 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1+ #532
[   40.589299][  T146] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[   40.590469][  T146] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[   40.591045][  T146] RIP: 0010:macvlan_device_event+0x4e2/0x900 [macvlan]
[   40.591905][  T146] Code: 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 80 3c 06 00 0f 85 45 02 00 00 48 89 da 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff d2
[   40.594126][  T146] RSP: 0018:ffff88806116f4a0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   40.594783][  T146] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   40.595653][  T146] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88806547ddd8 RDI: ffff8880540f1360
[   40.596495][  T146] RBP: ffff88804011a808 R08: fffffbfff4fb8421 R09: fffffbfff4fb8421
[   40.597377][  T146] R10: ffffffffa7dc2107 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000008
[   40.598186][  T146] R13: ffff88804011a000 R14: ffff8880540f1000 R15: 1ffff1100c22de9a
[   40.599012][  T146] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888067800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   40.600004][  T146] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   40.600665][  T146] CR2: 00005572d3a807b8 CR3: 000000005fcf4003 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[   40.601485][  T146] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   40.602461][  T146] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   40.603443][  T146] Call Trace:
[   40.603871][  T146]  ? nf_tables_dump_setelem+0xa0/0xa0 [nf_tables]
[   40.604587][  T146]  ? macvlan_uninit+0x100/0x100 [macvlan]
[   40.605212][  T146]  ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140
[   40.605842][  T146]  notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160
[   40.606477][  T146]  dev_set_mac_address+0x28e/0x3f0
[   40.607117][  T146]  ? netdev_notify_peers+0xc0/0xc0
[   40.607762][  T146]  ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140
[   40.608440][  T146]  ? notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160
[   40.609097][  T146]  ? dev_set_mac_address+0x1f0/0x3f0
[   40.609758][  T146]  dev_set_mac_address+0x1f0/0x3f0
[   40.610402][  T146]  ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe9/0x1b0
[   40.611071][  T146]  ? bond_hw_addr_flush+0x77/0x100 [bonding]
[   40.611823][  T146]  ? netdev_notify_peers+0xc0/0xc0
[   40.612461][  T146]  ? bond_hw_addr_flush+0x77/0x100 [bonding]
[   40.613213][  T146]  ? bond_hw_addr_flush+0x77/0x100 [bonding]
[   40.613963][  T146]  ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe9/0x1b0
[   40.614631][  T146]  ? bond_time_in_interval.isra.31+0x90/0x90 [bonding]
[   40.615484][  T146]  ? __bond_release_one+0x9f0/0x12c0 [bonding]
[   40.616230][  T146]  __bond_release_one+0x9f0/0x12c0 [bonding]
[   40.616949][  T146]  ? bond_enslave+0x47c0/0x47c0 [bonding]
[   40.617642][  T146]  ? lock_downgrade+0x730/0x730
[   40.618218][  T146]  ? check_flags.part.42+0x450/0x450
[   40.618850][  T146]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xd0/0x670
[   40.619519][  T146]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x30/0x180
[   40.620117][  T146]  ? wait_for_completion+0x250/0x250
[   40.620754][  T146]  bond_netdev_event+0x822/0x970 [bonding]
[   40.621460][  T146]  ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140
[   40.622097][  T146]  notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160
[   40.622806][  T146]  rollback_registered_many+0x660/0xcf0
[   40.623522][  T146]  ? netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x780/0x780
[   40.624290][  T146]  ? notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160
[   40.624957][  T146]  ? netdev_upper_dev_unlink+0x114/0x180
[   40.625686][  T146]  ? __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour+0x30/0x30
[   40.626421][  T146]  ? mutex_is_locked+0x13/0x50
[   40.627016][  T146]  ? unregister_netdevice_queue+0xf2/0x240
[   40.627663][  T146]  unregister_netdevice_many.part.134+0x13/0x1b0
[   40.628362][  T146]  default_device_exit_batch+0x2d9/0x390
[   40.628987][  T146]  ? unregister_netdevice_many+0x40/0x40
[   40.629615][  T146]  ? dev_change_net_namespace+0xcb0/0xcb0
[   40.630279][  T146]  ? prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0x2e0/0x2e0
[   40.630943][  T146]  ? ops_exit_list.isra.9+0x97/0x140
[   40.631554][  T146]  cleanup_net+0x441/0x890
[ ... ]

Fixes: e289fd2 ("macvlan: fix the problem when mac address changes for passthru mode")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 2, 2020
commit 56df70a63ed5d989c1d36deee94cae14342be6e9 upstream.

find_mergeable_vma() can return NULL.  In this case, it leads to a crash
when we access vm_mm(its offset is 0x40) later in write_protect_page.
And this case did happen on our server.  The following call trace is
captured in kernel 4.19 with the following patch applied and KSM zero
page enabled on our server.

  commit e86c59b ("mm/ksm: improve deduplication of zero pages with colouring")

So add a vma check to fix it.

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000040
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 9 PID: 510 Comm: ksmd Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 4.19.36.bsk.9-amd64 #4.19.36.bsk.9
  RIP: try_to_merge_one_page+0xc7/0x760
  Code: 24 58 65 48 33 34 25 28 00 00 00 89 e8 0f 85 a3 06 00 00 48 83 c4
        60 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 48 8b 46 08 a8 01 75 b8 <49>
        8b 44 24 40 4c 8d 7c 24 20 b9 07 00 00 00 4c 89 e6 4c 89 ff 48
  RSP: 0018:ffffadbdd9fffdb0 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: ffffda83ffd4be08 RBX: ffffda83ffd4be40 RCX: 0000002c6e800000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffda83ffd4be40 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffffa11939f02ec0 R08: 0000000094e1a447 R09: 00000000abe76577
  R10: 0000000000000962 R11: 0000000000004e6a R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffffda83b1e06380 R14: ffffa18f31f072c0 R15: ffffda83ffd4be40
  FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0da43b80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 0000002c77c0a003 CR4: 00000000007626e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
    ksm_scan_thread+0x115e/0x1960
    kthread+0xf5/0x130
    ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

[[email protected]: if the vma is out of date, just exit]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: add the conventional braces, replace /** with /*]
Fixes: e86c59b ("mm/ksm: improve deduplication of zero pages with colouring")
Co-developed-by: Xiongchun Duan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <[email protected]>
Cc: Markus Elfring <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 2, 2020
commit 9a9fc42b86c06120744555fea43fdcabe297c656 upstream.

If there is a lot(more then 16) of virtio-console devices
or virtio_console module is reloaded
- buffers 'vtermnos' and 'cons_ops' are overflowed.
In older kernels it overruns spinlock which leads to kernel freezing:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1786239

To reproduce the issue, you can try simple script that
loads/unloads module. Something like this:
while [ 1 ]
do
  modprobe virtio_console
  sleep 2
  modprobe -r virtio_console
  sleep 2
done

Description of problem:
Guest get 'Call Trace' when loading module "virtio_console"
and unloading it frequently - clearly reproduced on kernel-4.18.0:

[   81.498208] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   81.499263] pvqspinlock: lock 0xffffffff92080020 has corrupted value 0xc0774ca0!
[   81.501000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 785 at kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:500 __pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0xc0/0xd0
[   81.503173] Modules linked in: virtio_console fuse xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nft_counter nf_nat_tftp nft_objref nf_conntrack_tftp tun bridge stp llc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nf_tables_set nft_chain_nat_ipv6 nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 nft_chain_route_ipv6 nft_chain_nat_ipv4 nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack nft_chain_route_ipv4 ip6_tables nft_compat ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink sunrpc bochs_drm drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm i2c_piix4 pcspkr crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul joydev ghash_clmulni_intel ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod sg ata_generic ata_piix virtio_net libata crc32c_intel net_failover failover serio_raw virtio_scsi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: virtio_console]
[   81.517019] CPU: 0 PID: 785 Comm: kworker/0:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-167.el8.x86_64 #1
[   81.518639] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.12.0-5.scrmod+el8.2.0+5159+d8aa4d83 04/01/2014
[   81.520205] Workqueue: events control_work_handler [virtio_console]
[   81.521354] RIP: 0010:__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0xc0/0xd0
[   81.522450] Code: 07 00 48 63 7a 10 e8 bf 64 f5 ff 66 90 c3 8b 05 e6 cf d6 01 85 c0 74 01 c3 8b 17 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 38 4b 29 91 e8 3a 6c fa ff <0f> 0b c3 0f 0b 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48
[   81.525830] RSP: 0018:ffffb51a01ffbd70 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   81.526798] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   81.528110] RDX: ffff9e66f1826480 RSI: ffff9e66f1816a08 RDI: ffff9e66f1816a08
[   81.529437] RBP: ffffffff9153ff10 R08: 000000000000026c R09: 0000000000000053
[   81.530732] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb51a01ffbc18 R12: ffff9e66cd682200
[   81.532133] R13: ffffffff9153ff10 R14: ffff9e6685569500 R15: ffff9e66cd682000
[   81.533442] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e66f1800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   81.534914] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   81.535971] CR2: 00005624c55b14d0 CR3: 00000003a023c000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
[   81.537283] Call Trace:
[   81.537763]  __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0x11/0x20
[   81.539011]  .slowpath+0x9/0xe
[   81.539585]  hvc_alloc+0x25e/0x300
[   81.540237]  init_port_console+0x28/0x100 [virtio_console]
[   81.541251]  handle_control_message.constprop.27+0x1c4/0x310 [virtio_console]
[   81.542546]  control_work_handler+0x70/0x10c [virtio_console]
[   81.543601]  process_one_work+0x1a7/0x3b0
[   81.544356]  worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[   81.545025]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
[   81.545749]  kthread+0x112/0x130
[   81.546358]  ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[   81.547183]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
[   81.547842] ---[ end trace aa97649bd16c8655 ]---
[   83.546539] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[   83.547422] CPU: 5 PID: 3225 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W        --------- -  - 4.18.0-167.el8.x86_64 #1
[   83.549191] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.12.0-5.scrmod+el8.2.0+5159+d8aa4d83 04/01/2014
[   83.550544] RIP: 0010:__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x19a/0x2a0
[   83.551504] Code: c4 c1 ea 12 41 be 01 00 00 00 4c 8d 6d 14 41 83 e4 03 8d 42 ff 49 c1 e4 05 48 98 49 81 c4 40 a5 02 00 4c 03 24 c5 60 48 34 91 <49> 89 2c 24 b8 00 80 00 00 eb 15 84 c0 75 0a 41 0f b6 54 24 14 84
[   83.554449] RSP: 0018:ffffb51a0323fdb0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   83.555290] RAX: 000000000000301c RBX: ffffffff92080020 RCX: 0000000000000001
[   83.556426] RDX: 000000000000301d RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   83.557556] RBP: ffff9e66f196a540 R08: 000000000000028a R09: ffff9e66d2757788
[   83.558688] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 646e61725f770b07
[   83.559821] R13: ffff9e66f196a554 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000180000
[   83.560958] FS:  00007fd5032e8740(0000) GS:ffff9e66f1940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   83.562233] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   83.563149] CR2: 00007fd5022b0da0 CR3: 000000038c334000 CR4: 00000000003406e0

Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 2, 2020
commit f1eec3b0d0a849996ebee733b053efa71803dad5 upstream.

While calculating overhead for internal journal, also check
that j_inum shouldn't be 0. Otherwise we get below error with
xfstests generic/050 with external journal (XXX_LOGDEV config) enabled.

It could be simply reproduced with loop device with an external journal
and marking blockdev as RO before mounting.

[ 3337.146838] EXT4-fs error (device pmem1p2): ext4_get_journal_inode:4634: comm mount: inode #0: comm mount: iget: illegal inode #
------------[ cut here ]------------
generic_make_request: Trying to write to read-only block-device pmem1p2 (partno 2)
WARNING: CPU: 107 PID: 115347 at block/blk-core.c:788 generic_make_request_checks+0x6b4/0x7d0
CPU: 107 PID: 115347 Comm: mount Tainted: G             L   --------- -t - 4.18.0-167.el8.ppc64le #1
NIP:  c0000000006f6d44 LR: c0000000006f6d40 CTR: 0000000030041dd4
<...>
NIP [c0000000006f6d44] generic_make_request_checks+0x6b4/0x7d0
LR [c0000000006f6d40] generic_make_request_checks+0x6b0/0x7d0
<...>
Call Trace:
generic_make_request_checks+0x6b0/0x7d0 (unreliable)
generic_make_request+0x3c/0x420
submit_bio+0xd8/0x200
submit_bh_wbc+0x1e8/0x250
__sync_dirty_buffer+0xd0/0x210
ext4_commit_super+0x310/0x420 [ext4]
__ext4_error+0xa4/0x1e0 [ext4]
__ext4_iget+0x388/0xe10 [ext4]
ext4_get_journal_inode+0x40/0x150 [ext4]
ext4_calculate_overhead+0x5a8/0x610 [ext4]
ext4_fill_super+0x3188/0x3260 [ext4]
mount_bdev+0x778/0x8f0
ext4_mount+0x28/0x50 [ext4]
mount_fs+0x74/0x230
vfs_kern_mount.part.6+0x6c/0x250
do_mount+0x2fc/0x1280
sys_mount+0x158/0x180
system_call+0x5c/0x70
EXT4-fs (pmem1p2): no journal found
EXT4-fs (pmem1p2): can't get journal size
EXT4-fs (pmem1p2): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: dax,norecovery

Fixes: 3c816de ("ext4: use journal inode to determine journal overhead")
Reported-by: Harish Sriram <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 9, 2020
Currently, we call dma_buf_map_attachment() with dma direction
DMA_TO_DEVICE and DMA_FROM_DEVICE while calling
dma_buf_unmap_attachment(). A mismatch of DMA direction during map,
unmap or sync of a buffer triggers a warning when CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
is enabled like the below one:

[6.994847]  CPU: 7 PID: 785 ./lib/dma-debug.c:1153 check_unmap+0x664/0xd3c
[6.994852]  Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
[6.994852]
[6.994859]  CPU: 7 PID: 785 Comm: android.hardwar Tainted:
            G S         O    4.14.117-g3254dd9dae41-ab6213388 #1
[6.994862]  Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
[6.994866]  Call trace:
[6.994873]   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1f0
[6.994877]   show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[6.994883]   dump_stack+0xa8/0xe0
[6.994887]   panic+0x1ac/0x3a4
[6.994890]   __stack_chk_fail+0x0/0x18
[6.994893]   report_bug+0x148/0x184
[6.994896]   bug_handler+0x28/0x84
[6.994899]   brk_handler+0x80/0x13c
[6.994902]   do_debug_exception+0xc4/0x14c
[6.994905]   el1_dbg+0x18/0x74
[6.994907]   check_unmap+0x664/0xd3c
[6.994911]   debug_dma_unmap_sg+0x8c/0x160
[6.994916]   ion_unmap_dma_buf+0x1f4/0x270
[6.994920]   dma_buf_unmap_attachment+0x24/0x38
[6.994925]   kgsl_destroy_ion+0xa8/0xd0
[6.994928]   kgsl_mem_entry_destroy+0x8c/0x14c
[6.994932]   kgsl_ioctl_gpuobj_free+0x388/0x420
[6.994936]   kgsl_ioctl_helper+0x118/0x148
[6.994939]   kgsl_ioctl+0x30/0xbc
[6.994942]   do_vfs_ioctl+0x5cc/0x910
[6.994945]   SyS_ioctl+0x88/0x94
[6.994948]   el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38

We can fix these warnings by using a consistent dma direction during
map, unmap and sync which is DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL because GPU may read
or write from this buffer.

Change-Id: I3f9c7c27418e5e7d0db44761fa68d27560aa8aaf
Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: anuradha lella <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 10, 2020
[ Upstream commit e461bc9f9ab105637b86065d24b0b83f182d477c ]

Sed broke on some strings as it used colon as a separator.
I made it more robust by using \001, which is legit POSIX AFAIK.

E.g. ./config --set-str CONFIG_USBNET_DEVADDR "de:ad:be:ef:00:01"
failed with: sed: -e expression #1, char 55: unknown option to `s'

Signed-off-by: Jeremie Francois (on alpha) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 18, 2024
…oy_rcu()

[ Upstream commit dc21c6cc3d6986d938efbf95de62473982c98dec ]

syzbot reported that nf_reinject() could be called without rcu_read_lock() :

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.9.0-rc7-syzkaller-02060-g5c1672705a1a #0 Not tainted

net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:263 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
2 locks held by syz-executor.4/13427:
  #0: ffffffff8e334f60 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:329 [inline]
  #0: ffffffff8e334f60 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2190 [inline]
  #0: ffffffff8e334f60 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_core+0xa86/0x1830 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2471
  #1: ffff88801ca92958 (&inst->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:356 [inline]
  #1: ffff88801ca92958 (&inst->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: nfqnl_flush net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:405 [inline]
  #1: ffff88801ca92958 (&inst->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: instance_destroy_rcu+0x30/0x220 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:172

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 13427 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7-syzkaller-02060-g5c1672705a1a #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x221/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6712
  nf_reinject net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:323 [inline]
  nfqnl_reinject+0x6ec/0x1120 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:397
  nfqnl_flush net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:410 [inline]
  instance_destroy_rcu+0x1ae/0x220 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:172
  rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2196 [inline]
  rcu_core+0xafd/0x1830 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2471
  handle_softirqs+0x2d6/0x990 kernel/softirq.c:554
  __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
  __irq_exit_rcu+0xf4/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:637
  irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:649
  instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043 [inline]
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>

Fixes: 9872bec ("[NETFILTER]: nfnetlink: use RCU for queue instances hash")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 8658bd777cbfcb0c13df23d0ea120e70517761b9)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 18, 2024
[ Upstream commit 18f039428c7df183b09c69ebf10ffd4e521035d2 ]

Inspired by syzbot reports using a stack of multiple ipvlan devices.

Reduce stack size needed in ipvlan_process_v6_outbound() by moving
the flowi6 struct used for the route lookup in an non inlined
helper. ipvlan_route_v6_outbound() needs 120 bytes on the stack,
immediately reclaimed.

Also make sure ipvlan_process_v4_outbound() is not inlined.

We might also have to lower MAX_NEST_DEV, because only syzbot uses
setups with more than four stacked devices.

BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000e803ff8 (stack is ffffc9000e804000..ffffc9000e808000)
stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 13442 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.1.52-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/09/2023
RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0x4/0x2a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:188
Code: 48 01 c6 48 89 c7 e8 db 4e c1 03 31 c0 5d c3 cc 0f 0b eb 02 0f 0b b8 ea ff ff ff 5d c3 cc 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc 55 48 89 e5 <41> 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 b0 01 48 85 f6 0f 84 a4 01 00 00 48 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e804000 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff817e5bf2
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff887c6568
RBP: ffffc9000e804000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 1ffff92001d0080c
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffffff87e6b100 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007fd0c55826c0(0000) GS:ffff8881f6800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000e803ff8 CR3: 0000000170ef7000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<#DF>
</#DF>
<TASK>
[<ffffffff81f281d1>] __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/shadow.c:31
[<ffffffff817e5bf2>] instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:72 [inline]
[<ffffffff817e5bf2>] _test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:141 [inline]
[<ffffffff817e5bf2>] cpumask_test_cpu include/linux/cpumask.h:506 [inline]
[<ffffffff817e5bf2>] cpu_online include/linux/cpumask.h:1092 [inline]
[<ffffffff817e5bf2>] trace_lock_acquire include/trace/events/lock.h:24 [inline]
[<ffffffff817e5bf2>] lock_acquire+0xe2/0x590 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5632
[<ffffffff8563221e>] rcu_lock_acquire+0x2e/0x40 include/linux/rcupdate.h:306
[<ffffffff8561464d>] rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:747 [inline]
[<ffffffff8561464d>] ip6_pol_route+0x15d/0x1440 net/ipv6/route.c:2221
[<ffffffff85618120>] ip6_pol_route_output+0x50/0x80 net/ipv6/route.c:2606
[<ffffffff856f65b5>] pol_lookup_func include/net/ip6_fib.h:584 [inline]
[<ffffffff856f65b5>] fib6_rule_lookup+0x265/0x620 net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c:116
[<ffffffff85618009>] ip6_route_output_flags_noref+0x2d9/0x3a0 net/ipv6/route.c:2638
[<ffffffff8561821a>] ip6_route_output_flags+0xca/0x340 net/ipv6/route.c:2651
[<ffffffff838bd5a3>] ip6_route_output include/net/ip6_route.h:100 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bd5a3>] ipvlan_process_v6_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:473 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bd5a3>] ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bd5a3>] ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bd5a3>] ipvlan_queue_xmit+0xc33/0x1be0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:677
[<ffffffff838c2909>] ipvlan_start_xmit+0x49/0x100 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:229
[<ffffffff84d03900>] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4966 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3644 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x320/0x980 net/core/dev.c:3660
[<ffffffff84d080e2>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x16b2/0x3370 net/core/dev.c:4324
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3067 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:543 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] ip6_finish_output2+0x160d/0x1ae0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:139
[<ffffffff855b8616>] __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:200 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b8616>] ip6_finish_output+0x6c6/0xb10 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:211
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:298 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] ip6_output+0x2bc/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:232
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] ip6_local_out+0x10f/0x140 net/ipv6/output_core.c:161
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_v6_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:483 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_queue_xmit+0x1174/0x1be0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:677
[<ffffffff838c2909>] ipvlan_start_xmit+0x49/0x100 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:229
[<ffffffff84d03900>] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4966 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3644 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x320/0x980 net/core/dev.c:3660
[<ffffffff84d080e2>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x16b2/0x3370 net/core/dev.c:4324
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3067 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:543 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] ip6_finish_output2+0x160d/0x1ae0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:139
[<ffffffff855b8616>] __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:200 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b8616>] ip6_finish_output+0x6c6/0xb10 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:211
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:298 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] ip6_output+0x2bc/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:232
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] ip6_local_out+0x10f/0x140 net/ipv6/output_core.c:161
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_v6_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:483 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_queue_xmit+0x1174/0x1be0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:677
[<ffffffff838c2909>] ipvlan_start_xmit+0x49/0x100 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:229
[<ffffffff84d03900>] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4966 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3644 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x320/0x980 net/core/dev.c:3660
[<ffffffff84d080e2>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x16b2/0x3370 net/core/dev.c:4324
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3067 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:543 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] ip6_finish_output2+0x160d/0x1ae0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:139
[<ffffffff855b8616>] __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:200 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b8616>] ip6_finish_output+0x6c6/0xb10 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:211
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:298 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] ip6_output+0x2bc/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:232
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] ip6_local_out+0x10f/0x140 net/ipv6/output_core.c:161
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_v6_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:483 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_queue_xmit+0x1174/0x1be0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:677
[<ffffffff838c2909>] ipvlan_start_xmit+0x49/0x100 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:229
[<ffffffff84d03900>] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4966 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3644 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x320/0x980 net/core/dev.c:3660
[<ffffffff84d080e2>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x16b2/0x3370 net/core/dev.c:4324
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3067 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:543 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce4cd>] ip6_finish_output2+0x160d/0x1ae0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:139
[<ffffffff855b8616>] __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:200 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b8616>] ip6_finish_output+0x6c6/0xb10 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:211
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:298 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] ip6_output+0x2bc/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:232
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
[<ffffffff8575d27f>] ip6_local_out+0x10f/0x140 net/ipv6/output_core.c:161
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_v6_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:483 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:529 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline]
[<ffffffff838bdae4>] ipvlan_queue_xmit+0x1174/0x1be0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:677
[<ffffffff838c2909>] ipvlan_start_xmit+0x49/0x100 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:229
[<ffffffff84d03900>] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4966 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3644 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d03900>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x320/0x980 net/core/dev.c:3660
[<ffffffff84d080e2>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x16b2/0x3370 net/core/dev.c:4324
[<ffffffff84d4a65e>] dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3067 [inline]
[<ffffffff84d4a65e>] neigh_resolve_output+0x64e/0x750 net/core/neighbour.c:1560
[<ffffffff855ce503>] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:545 [inline]
[<ffffffff855ce503>] ip6_finish_output2+0x1643/0x1ae0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:139
[<ffffffff855b8616>] __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:200 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b8616>] ip6_finish_output+0x6c6/0xb10 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:211
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:298 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b7e3c>] ip6_output+0x2bc/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:232
[<ffffffff855b9ce4>] dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b9ce4>] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:309 [inline]
[<ffffffff855b9ce4>] ip6_xmit+0x11a4/0x1b20 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:352
[<ffffffff8597984e>] sctp_v6_xmit+0x9ae/0x1230 net/sctp/ipv6.c:250
[<ffffffff8594623e>] sctp_packet_transmit+0x25de/0x2bc0 net/sctp/output.c:653
[<ffffffff858f5142>] sctp_packet_singleton+0x202/0x310 net/sctp/outqueue.c:783
[<ffffffff858ea411>] sctp_outq_flush_ctrl net/sctp/outqueue.c:914 [inline]
[<ffffffff858ea411>] sctp_outq_flush+0x661/0x3d40 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1212
[<ffffffff858f02f9>] sctp_outq_uncork+0x79/0xb0 net/sctp/outqueue.c:764
[<ffffffff8589f060>] sctp_side_effects net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1199 [inline]
[<ffffffff8589f060>] sctp_do_sm+0x55c0/0x5c30 net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1170
[<ffffffff85941567>] sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE+0x97/0xc0 net/sctp/primitive.c:73
[<ffffffff859408b2>] sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0xf62/0x17b0 net/sctp/socket.c:1839
[<ffffffff85910b5e>] sctp_sendmsg+0x212e/0x33b0 net/sctp/socket.c:2029
[<ffffffff8544d559>] inet_sendmsg+0x149/0x310 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:849
[<ffffffff84c6c4d2>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
[<ffffffff84c6c4d2>] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline]
[<ffffffff84c6c4d2>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x572/0x8c0 net/socket.c:2504
[<ffffffff84c6ca91>] ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2558 [inline]
[<ffffffff84c6ca91>] __sys_sendmsg+0x271/0x360 net/socket.c:2587
[<ffffffff84c6cbff>] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2596 [inline]
[<ffffffff84c6cbff>] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2594 [inline]
[<ffffffff84c6cbff>] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x7f/0x90 net/socket.c:2594
[<ffffffff85b32553>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
[<ffffffff85b32553>] do_syscall_64+0x53/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:84
[<ffffffff85c00087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Fixes: 2ad7bf3 ("ipvlan: Initial check-in of the IPVLAN driver.")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <[email protected]>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 4f7f850611aa27aaaf1bf5687702ad2240ae442a)
[Vegard: fix trivial IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) conflict due to missing
 commit 94333fac44d1da19ebdf41704780c1af3cabea61 ("ipvlan: drop ipv6
 dependency").]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 94062790aedb505bdda209b10bea47b294d6394f ]

TCP_SYN_RECV state is really special, it is only used by
cross-syn connections, mostly used by fuzzers.

In the following crash [1], syzbot managed to trigger a divide
by zero in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()

A socket makes the following state transitions,
without ever calling tcp_init_transfer(),
meaning tcp_init_buffer_space() is also not called.

         TCP_CLOSE
connect()
         TCP_SYN_SENT
         TCP_SYN_RECV
shutdown() -> tcp_shutdown(sk, SEND_SHUTDOWN)
         TCP_FIN_WAIT1

To fix this issue, change tcp_shutdown() to not
perform a TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 transition,
which makes no sense anyway.

When tcp_rcv_state_process() later changes socket state
from TCP_SYN_RECV to TCP_ESTABLISH, then look at
sk->sk_shutdown to finally enter TCP_FIN_WAIT1 state,
and send a FIN packet from a sane socket state.

This means tcp_send_fin() can now be called from BH
context, and must use GFP_ATOMIC allocations.

[1]
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 5084 Comm: syz-executor358 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6-syzkaller-00022-g98369dccd2f8 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
 RIP: 0010:tcp_rcv_space_adjust+0x2df/0x890 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:767
Code: e3 04 4c 01 eb 48 8b 44 24 38 0f b6 04 10 84 c0 49 89 d5 0f 85 a5 03 00 00 41 8b 8e c8 09 00 00 89 e8 29 c8 48 0f af c3 31 d2 <48> f7 f1 48 8d 1c 43 49 8d 96 76 08 00 00 48 89 d0 48 c1 e8 03 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc900031ef3f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0c677a10441f8f42 RBX: 000000004fb95e7e RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000027d4b11f R08: ffffffff89e535a4 R09: 1ffffffff25e6ab7
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8135e920 R12: ffff88802a9f8d30
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88802a9f8d00 R15: 1ffff1100553f2da
FS:  00005555775c0380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1155bf2304 CR3: 000000002b9f2000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x106d/0x25a0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2513
  tcp_recvmsg+0x25d/0x920 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2578
  inet6_recvmsg+0x16a/0x730 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:680
  sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1046 [inline]
  sock_recvmsg+0x109/0x280 net/socket.c:1068
  ____sys_recvmsg+0x1db/0x470 net/socket.c:2803
  ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2845 [inline]
  do_recvmmsg+0x474/0xae0 net/socket.c:2939
  __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3018 [inline]
  __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3041 [inline]
  __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3034 [inline]
  __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x199/0x250 net/socket.c:3034
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7faeb6363db9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 c1 17 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffcc1997168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007faeb6363db9
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000bc0 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000001c
R10: 0000000000000122 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 34e41a031fd7523bf1cd00a2adca2370aebea270)
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 9, 2024
commit 22f00812862564b314784167a89f27b444f82a46 upstream.

The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in
the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate
resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the
dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup:

cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71
cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625]
CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup:
	#1:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#2:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#3:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#4:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#5:  98% system,	  1% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
Modules linked in:
irq event stamp: 73096
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline]
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582
softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588
CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024

Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error
messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding
material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time.

In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to
avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is
to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls.  Therefore we replace them with
dev_err_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Greg KH <[email protected]>
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/
Fixes: 9908a32 ("USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 217d1f44fff560b3995a685a60aa66e55a7f0f56)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 9, 2024
commit c0a40097f0bc81deafc15f9195d1fb54595cd6d0 upstream.

Synchronize the dev->driver usage in really_probe() and dev_uevent().
These can run in different threads, what can result in the following
race condition for dev->driver uninitialization:

Thread #1:
==========

really_probe() {
...
probe_failed:
...
device_unbind_cleanup(dev) {
    ...
    dev->driver = NULL;   // <= Failed probe sets dev->driver to NULL
    ...
    }
...
}

Thread #2:
==========

dev_uevent() {
...
if (dev->driver)
      // If dev->driver is NULLed from really_probe() from here on,
      // after above check, the system crashes
      add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
...
}

really_probe() holds the lock, already. So nothing needs to be done
there. dev_uevent() is called with lock held, often, too. But not
always. What implies that we can't add any locking in dev_uevent()
itself. So fix this race by adding the lock to the non-protected
path. This is the path where above race is observed:

 dev_uevent+0x235/0x380
 uevent_show+0x10c/0x1f0  <= Add lock here
 dev_attr_show+0x3a/0xa0
 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x17c/0x250
 kernfs_seq_show+0x7c/0x90
 seq_read_iter+0x2d7/0x940
 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xc6/0x310
 vfs_read+0x5bc/0x6b0
 ksys_read+0xeb/0x1b0
 __x64_sys_read+0x42/0x50
 x64_sys_call+0x27ad/0x2d30
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Similar cases are reported by syzkaller in

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ffa8143439596313a85a

But these are regarding the *initialization* of dev->driver

dev->driver = drv;

As this switches dev->driver to non-NULL these reports can be considered
to be false-positives (which should be "fixed" by this commit, as well,
though).

The same issue was reported and tried to be fixed back in 2015 in

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/

already.

Fixes: 239378f ("Driver core: add uevent vars for devices of a class")
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit bb3641a5831789d83a58a39ed4a928bcbece7080)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 9, 2024
commit a4ca369ca221bb7e06c725792ac107f0e48e82e7 upstream.

Destructive writes to a block device on which nilfs2 is mounted can cause
a kernel bug in the folio/page writeback start routine or writeback end
routine (__folio_start_writeback in the log below):

 kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:3070!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 ...
 RIP: 0010:__folio_start_writeback+0xbaa/0x10e0
 Code: 25 ff 0f 00 00 0f 84 18 01 00 00 e8 40 ca c6 ff e9 17 f6 ff ff
  e8 36 ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 c0 12 84 e8 e7 b3 0f 00 90 <0f>
  0b e8 1f ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 a0 c6 12 84 e8 d0 b3 0f 00
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x4654/0x69d0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_construct+0x181/0x6b0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_thread+0x548/0x11c0 [nilfs2]
  kthread+0x2f0/0x390
  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>

This is because when the log writer starts a writeback for segment summary
blocks or a super root block that use the backing device's page cache, it
does not wait for the ongoing folio/page writeback, resulting in an
inconsistent writeback state.

Fix this issue by waiting for ongoing writebacks when putting
folios/pages on the backing device into writeback state.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 9ff0512 ("nilfs2: segment constructor")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 95f6f81e50d858a7c9aa7c795ec14a0ac3819118)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 28027ec8e32ecbadcd67623edb290dad61e735b5 ]

The qedi_dbg_do_not_recover_cmd_read() function invokes sprintf() directly
on a __user pointer, which results into the crash.

To fix this issue, use a small local stack buffer for sprintf() and then
call simple_read_from_buffer(), which in turns make the copy_to_user()
call.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f4801111000
PGD 8000000864df6067 P4D 8000000864df6067 PUD 864df7067 PMD 846028067 PTE 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen10/ProLiant DL380 Gen10, BIOS U30 06/15/2023
RIP: 0010:memcpy_orig+0xcd/0x130
RSP: 0018:ffffb7a18c3ffc40 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00007f4801111000 RBX: 00007f4801111000 RCX: 000000000000000f
RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: ffffffffc0bfd7a0 RDI: 00007f4801111000
RBP: ffffffffc0bfd7a0 R08: 725f746f6e5f6f64 R09: 3d7265766f636572
R10: ffffb7a18c3ffd08 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007f4881110fff
R13: 000000007fffffff R14: ffffb7a18c3ffca0 R15: ffffffffc0bfd7af
FS:  00007f480118a740(0000) GS:ffff98e38af00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f4801111000 CR3: 0000000864b8e001 CR4: 00000000007706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0x1a/0x60
 ? page_fault_oops+0x183/0x510
 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? memcpy_orig+0xcd/0x130
 vsnprintf+0x102/0x4c0
 sprintf+0x51/0x80
 qedi_dbg_do_not_recover_cmd_read+0x2f/0x50 [qedi 6bcfdeeecdea037da47069eca2ba717c84a77324]
 full_proxy_read+0x50/0x80
 vfs_read+0xa5/0x2e0
 ? folio_add_new_anon_rmap+0x44/0xa0
 ? set_pte_at+0x15/0x30
 ? do_pte_missing+0x426/0x7f0
 ksys_read+0xa5/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
 ? __count_memcg_events+0x46/0x90
 ? count_memcg_event_mm+0x3d/0x60
 ? handle_mm_fault+0x196/0x2f0
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x890
 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7f4800f20b4d

Tested-by: Martin Hoyer <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 56bec63a7fc87ad50b3373a87517dc9770eef9e0)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit d46401052c2d5614da8efea5788532f0401cb164 ]

ip6_dst_idev() can return NULL, xfrm6_get_saddr() must act accordingly.

syzbot reported:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
Workqueue: wg-kex-wg1 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker
 RIP: 0010:xfrm6_get_saddr+0x93/0x130 net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:64
Code: df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 97 00 00 00 4c 8b ab d8 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 86 00 00 00 4d 8b 6d 00 e8 ca 13 47 01 48 b8 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000117378 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88807b079dc0 RCX: ffffffff89a0d6d7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff89a0d6e9 RDI: ffff88807b079e98
RBP: ffff88807ad73248 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: fffffffffffff000
R10: ffff88807b079dc0 R11: 0000000000000007 R12: ffffc90000117480
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f4586d00440 CR3: 0000000079042000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  xfrm_get_saddr net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2452 [inline]
  xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2481 [inline]
  xfrm_tmpl_resolve+0xa26/0xf10 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2541
  xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x140/0x2570 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2835
  xfrm_bundle_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3070 [inline]
  xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x4d1/0x1e60 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3201
  xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3298 [inline]
  xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3309
  ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x15c/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1256
  send6+0x611/0xd20 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:139
  wg_socket_send_skb_to_peer+0xf9/0x220 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:178
  wg_socket_send_buffer_to_peer+0x12b/0x190 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:200
  wg_packet_send_handshake_initiation+0x227/0x360 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:40
  wg_packet_handshake_send_worker+0x1c/0x30 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:51
  process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231
  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3312 [inline]
  worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf70 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
  kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
  ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit c71761292d4d002a8eccb57b86792c4e3b3eb3c7)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 24, 2024
[ Upstream commit af9a8730ddb6a4b2edd779ccc0aceb994d616830 ]

During the stress testing of the jffs2 file system,the following
abnormal printouts were found:
[ 2430.649000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0069696969696948
[ 2430.649622] Mem abort info:
[ 2430.649829]   ESR = 0x96000004
[ 2430.650115]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 2430.650564]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 2430.650795]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 2430.651032]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[ 2430.651446] Data abort info:
[ 2430.651683]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[ 2430.652001]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 2430.652558] [0069696969696948] address between user and kernel address ranges
[ 2430.653265] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 2430.654512] CPU: 2 PID: 20919 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.15.25-g512f31242bf6 #33
[ 2430.655008] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 2430.655517] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 2430.656142] pc : kfree+0x78/0x348
[ 2430.656630] lr : jffs2_free_inode+0x24/0x48
[ 2430.657051] sp : ffff800009eebd10
[ 2430.657355] x29: ffff800009eebd10 x28: 0000000000000001 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 2430.658327] x26: ffff000038f09d80 x25: 0080000000000000 x24: ffff800009d38000
[ 2430.658919] x23: 5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a x22: ffff000038f09d80 x21: ffff8000084f0d14
[ 2430.659434] x20: ffff0000bf9a6ac0 x19: 0169696969696940 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 2430.659969] x17: ffff8000b6506000 x16: ffff800009eec000 x15: 0000000000004000
[ 2430.660637] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 00000001000820a1 x12: 00000000000d1b19
[ 2430.661345] x11: 0004000800000000 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffff8000084f0d14
[ 2430.662025] x8 : ffff0000bf9a6b40 x7 : ffff0000bf9a6b48 x6 : 0000000003470302
[ 2430.662695] x5 : ffff00002e41dcc0 x4 : ffff0000bf9aa3b0 x3 : 0000000003470342
[ 2430.663486] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff8000084f0d14 x0 : fffffc0000000000
[ 2430.664217] Call trace:
[ 2430.664528]  kfree+0x78/0x348
[ 2430.664855]  jffs2_free_inode+0x24/0x48
[ 2430.665233]  i_callback+0x24/0x50
[ 2430.665528]  rcu_do_batch+0x1ac/0x448
[ 2430.665892]  rcu_core+0x28c/0x3c8
[ 2430.666151]  rcu_core_si+0x18/0x28
[ 2430.666473]  __do_softirq+0x138/0x3cc
[ 2430.666781]  irq_exit+0xf0/0x110
[ 2430.667065]  handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0x98
[ 2430.667447]  gic_handle_irq+0xac/0xe8
[ 2430.667739]  call_on_irq_stack+0x28/0x54
The parameter passed to kfree was 5a5a5a5a, which corresponds to the target field of
the jffs_inode_info structure. It was found that all variables in the jffs_inode_info
structure were 5a5a5a5a, except for the first member sem. It is suspected that these
variables are not initialized because they were set to 5a5a5a5a during memory testing,
which is meant to detect uninitialized memory.The sem variable is initialized in the
function jffs2_i_init_once, while other members are initialized in
the function jffs2_init_inode_info.

The function jffs2_init_inode_info is called after iget_locked,
but in the iget_locked function, the destroy_inode process is triggered,
which releases the inode and consequently, the target member of the inode
is not initialized.In concurrent high pressure scenarios, iget_locked
may enter the destroy_inode branch as described in the code.

Since the destroy_inode functionality of jffs2 only releases the target,
the fix method is to set target to NULL in jffs2_i_init_once.

Signed-off-by: Wang Yong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lu Zhongjun <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yang Tao <[email protected]>
Cc: Xu Xin <[email protected]>
Cc: Yang Yang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit b6c8b3e31eb88c85094d848a0bd8b4bafe67e4d8)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 24, 2024
[ Upstream commit e271ff53807e8f2c628758290f0e499dbe51cb3d ]

In function bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set(), if newval->string is an
empty string, newval->string+1 will point to the byte after the
string, causing an out-of-bound read.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strlen+0x7d/0xa0 lib/string.c:418
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881119c4781 by task syz-executor665/8107
CPU: 1 PID: 8107 Comm: syz-executor665 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc7 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:364 [inline]
 print_report+0xc1/0x5e0 mm/kasan/report.c:475
 kasan_report+0xbe/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:588
 strlen+0x7d/0xa0 lib/string.c:418
 __fortify_strlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:210 [inline]
 in4_pton+0xa3/0x3f0 net/core/utils.c:130
 bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set+0xc2/0x910
drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:1201
 __bond_opt_set+0x2a4/0x1030 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:767
 __bond_opt_set_notify+0x48/0x150 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:792
 bond_opt_tryset_rtnl+0xda/0x160 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:817
 bonding_sysfs_store_option+0xa1/0x120 drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c:156
 dev_attr_store+0x54/0x80 drivers/base/core.c:2366
 sysfs_kf_write+0x114/0x170 fs/sysfs/file.c:136
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x337/0x500 fs/kernfs/file.c:334
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2020 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x96a/0xd80 fs/read_write.c:584
 ksys_write+0x122/0x250 fs/read_write.c:637
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x40/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
---[ end trace ]---

Fix it by adding a check of string length before using it.

Fixes: f9de11a ("bonding: add ip checks when store ip target")
Signed-off-by: Yue Sun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 6a8a4fd082c439e19fede027e80c79bc4c84bb8e)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 26, 2024
[ Upstream commit 92ecbb3ac6f3fe8ae9edf3226c76aa17b6800699 ]

When testing the previous patch with CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS, I've
noticed the following:

UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/mac80211/scan.c:372:4
index 0 is out of range for type 'struct ieee80211_channel *[]'
CPU: 0 PID: 1435 Comm: wpa_supplicant Not tainted 6.9.0+ #1
Hardware name: LENOVO 20UN005QRT/20UN005QRT <...BIOS details...>
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x2d/0x90
 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xe7/0x140
 ? timerqueue_add+0x98/0xb0
 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan+0x2db/0x480 [mac80211]
 ? __kmalloc+0xe1/0x470
 __ieee80211_start_scan+0x541/0x760 [mac80211]
 rdev_scan+0x1f/0xe0 [cfg80211]
 nl80211_trigger_scan+0x9b6/0xae0 [cfg80211]
 ...<the rest is not too useful...>

Since '__ieee80211_start_scan()' leaves 'hw_scan_req->req.n_channels'
uninitialized, actual boundaries of 'hw_scan_req->req.channels' can't
be checked in 'ieee80211_prep_hw_scan()'. Although an initialization
of 'hw_scan_req->req.n_channels' introduces some confusion around
allocated vs. used VLA members, this shouldn't be a problem since
everything is correctly adjusted soon in 'ieee80211_prep_hw_scan()'.

Cleanup 'kmalloc()' math in '__ieee80211_start_scan()' by using the
convenient 'struct_size()' as well.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <[email protected]>
Link: https://msgid.link/[email protected]
[improve (imho) indentation a bit]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit cd3212a9e0209dff7eda30f01ab8590f5e8d92fb)
[Harshit: add #include that was pulled in through some other unknown
 header on 4.19.y]
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <[email protected]>
linlinger pushed a commit to linlinger/android_kernel_xiaomi_ginkgo-1 that referenced this issue Sep 9, 2024
The root cause is the race as follows:
Thread kutemeikito#1                              Thread kutemeikito#2(irq ctx)

z_erofs_runqueue()
  struct z_erofs_decompressqueue io_A[];
  submit bio A
  z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,1)
                                       z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio(bio A)
                                       z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,-1)
                                       spin_lock_irqsave()
                                       atomic_add_return()
  io_wait_event()	-> pending_bios is already 0
  [end of function]
                                       wake_up_locked(io_A[]) // crash

Referenced backtrace in kernel 5.4:

[   10.129422] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address eb0454a4
[   10.364157] CPU: 0 PID: 709 Comm: getprop Tainted: G        WC O      5.4.147-ab09225 kutemeikito#1
[   11.556325] [<c01b33b8>] (__wake_up_common) from [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked+0x40/0x48)
[   11.565487] [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked) from [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x6c/0xc0)
[   11.575438] [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff) from [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x16c/0x17c)
[   11.586082] [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio) from [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio+0xb4/0x1d0)
[   11.595428] [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio) from [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request+0x150/0x4dc)
[   11.604516] [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request) from [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq+0x144/0x15c)
[   11.614640] [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq) from [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq+0xb0/0xcc)
[   11.624419] [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq) from [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq+0x184/0x56c)
[   11.633419] [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq) from [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit+0xd4/0x138)
[   11.641640] [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit) from [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x94/0xd0)
[   11.650381] [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xd4)
[   11.659641] [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101b70>] (__irq_svc+0x70/0xb0)

Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 25, 2024
[ Upstream commit 848bd9acdcd00c164b42b14aacec242949ecd471 ]

The root cause is the race as follows:
 Thread #0                         Thread #1

 z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff         z_erofs_submit_and_unzip

                                    struct z_erofs_vle_unzip_io io[]
   atomic_add_return()
                                    wait_event()
                                    [end of function]
   wake_up()

Fix it by taking the waitqueue lock between atomic_add_return and
wake_up to close such the race.

kernel message:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 97f7052caa1303dc
...
Workqueue: kverityd verity_work
task: ffffffe32bcb8000 task.stack: ffffffe3298a0000
PC is at __wake_up_common+0x48/0xa8
LR is at __wake_up+0x3c/0x58
...
Call trace:
...
[<ffffff94a08ff648>] __wake_up_common+0x48/0xa8
[<ffffff94a08ff8b8>] __wake_up+0x3c/0x58
[<ffffff94a0c11b60>] z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x40/0x64
[<ffffff94a0c118e4>] z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x94/0x134
[<ffffff94a0c83c9c>] bio_endio+0xe4/0xf8
[<ffffff94a1076540>] dec_pending+0x134/0x32c
[<ffffff94a1076f28>] clone_endio+0x90/0xf4
[<ffffff94a0c83c9c>] bio_endio+0xe4/0xf8
[<ffffff94a1095024>] verity_work+0x210/0x368
[<ffffff94a08c4150>] process_one_work+0x188/0x4b4
[<ffffff94a08c45bc>] worker_thread+0x140/0x458
[<ffffff94a08cad48>] kthread+0xec/0x108
[<ffffff94a0883ab4>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
Code: d1006273 54000260 f9400804 b9400019 (b85fc081)
---[ end trace be9dde154f677cd1 ]---

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 25, 2024
commit 1e5ceeab6929585512c63d05911d6657064abf7b upstream.

Considering a read request with two decompressed file pages,
If a decompression work cannot be started on the previous page
due to memory pressure but in-memory LTP map lookup is done,
builder->work should be still NULL.

Moreover, if the current page also belongs to the same map,
it won't try to start the decompression work again and then
run into trouble.

This patch aims to solve the above issue only with little changes
as much as possible in order to make the fix backport easier.

kernel message is:
<4>[1051408.015930s]SLUB: Unable to allocate memory on node -1, gfp=0x2408040(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_ZERO)
<4>[1051408.015930s]  cache: erofs_compress, object size: 144, buffer size: 144, default order: 0, min order: 0
<4>[1051408.015930s]  node 0: slabs: 98, objs: 2744, free: 0
  * Cannot allocate the decompression work

<3>[1051408.015960s]erofs: z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages, readahead error at page 1008 of nid 5391488
  * Note that the previous page was failed to read

<0>[1051408.015960s]Internal error: Accessing user space memory outside uaccess.h routines: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
...
<4>[1051408.015991s]Hardware name: kirin710 (DT)
...
<4>[1051408.016021s]PC is at z_erofs_vle_work_add_page+0xa0/0x17c
<4>[1051408.016021s]LR is at z_erofs_do_read_page+0x12c/0xcf0
...
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6fb0fd4>] z_erofs_vle_work_add_page+0xa0/0x17c
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6fb3814>] z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages+0x1a0/0x37c
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6d670b8>] read_pages+0x70/0x190
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d6736c>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x194/0x1a8
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d59318>] filemap_fault+0x398/0x684
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8a9e0>] __do_fault+0x8c/0x138
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8f90c>] handle_pte_fault+0x730/0xb7c
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8fe04>] __handle_mm_fault+0xac/0xf4
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c6d8fec8>] handle_mm_fault+0x7c/0x118
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c8c52998>] do_page_fault+0x354/0x474
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c8c52af8>] do_translation_fault+0x40/0x48
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c6c002f4>] do_mem_abort+0x80/0x100
<4>[1051408.018310s]---[ end trace 9f4009a3283bd78b ]---

Fixes: 3883a79abd02 ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support")
Cc: <[email protected]> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 25, 2024
The root cause is the race as follows:
Thread #1                              Thread #2(irq ctx)

z_erofs_runqueue()
  struct z_erofs_decompressqueue io_A[];
  submit bio A
  z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,1)
                                       z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio(bio A)
                                       z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,-1)
                                       spin_lock_irqsave()
                                       atomic_add_return()
  io_wait_event()	-> pending_bios is already 0
  [end of function]
                                       wake_up_locked(io_A[]) // crash

Referenced backtrace in kernel 5.4:

[   10.129422] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address eb0454a4
[   10.364157] CPU: 0 PID: 709 Comm: getprop Tainted: G        WC O      5.4.147-ab09225 #1
[   11.556325] [<c01b33b8>] (__wake_up_common) from [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked+0x40/0x48)
[   11.565487] [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked) from [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x6c/0xc0)
[   11.575438] [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff) from [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x16c/0x17c)
[   11.586082] [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio) from [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio+0xb4/0x1d0)
[   11.595428] [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio) from [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request+0x150/0x4dc)
[   11.604516] [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request) from [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq+0x144/0x15c)
[   11.614640] [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq) from [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq+0xb0/0xcc)
[   11.624419] [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq) from [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq+0x184/0x56c)
[   11.633419] [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq) from [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit+0xd4/0x138)
[   11.641640] [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit) from [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x94/0xd0)
[   11.650381] [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xd4)
[   11.659641] [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101b70>] (__irq_svc+0x70/0xb0)

Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 11, 2024
commit 50ea741def587a64e08879ce6c6a30131f7111e7 upstream.

Syzbot reports a issue as follows:
============================================
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffed11022e24fe
PGD 23ffee067 P4D 23ffee067 PUD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 5079 Comm: syz-executor306 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5-g55027e689933 #0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 make_indexed_dir+0xdaf/0x13c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2341
 ext4_add_entry+0x222a/0x25d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2451
 ext4_rename fs/ext4/namei.c:3936 [inline]
 ext4_rename2+0x26e5/0x4370 fs/ext4/namei.c:4214
[...]
============================================

The immediate cause of this problem is that there is only one valid dentry
for the block to be split during do_split, so split==0 results in out of
bounds accesses to the map triggering the issue.

    do_split
      unsigned split
      dx_make_map
       count = 1
      split = count/2 = 0;
      continued = hash2 == map[split - 1].hash;
       ---> map[4294967295]

The maximum length of a filename is 255 and the minimum block size is 1024,
so it is always guaranteed that the number of entries is greater than or
equal to 2 when do_split() is called.

But syzbot's crafted image has no dot and dotdot in dir, and the dentry
distribution in dirblock is as follows:

  bus     dentry1          hole           dentry2           free
|xx--|xx-------------|...............|xx-------------|...............|
0   12 (8+248)=256  268     256     524 (8+256)=264 788     236     1024

So when renaming dentry1 increases its name_len length by 1, neither hole
nor free is sufficient to hold the new dentry, and make_indexed_dir() is
called.

In make_indexed_dir() it is assumed that the first two entries of the
dirblock must be dot and dotdot, so bus and dentry1 are left in dx_root
because they are treated as dot and dotdot, and only dentry2 is moved
to the new leaf block. That's why count is equal to 1.

Therefore add the ext4_check_dx_root() helper function to add more sanity
checks to dot and dotdot before starting the conversion to avoid the above
issue.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ae688d469e36fb5138d0
Fixes: ac27a0e ("[PATCH] ext4: initial copy of files from ext3")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit b80575ffa98b5bb3a5d4d392bfe4c2e03e9557db)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 11, 2024
commit 76f480d7c717368f29a3870f7d64471ce0ff8fb2 upstream.

During vport delete, it is observed that during unload we hit a crash
because of stale entries in outstanding command array.  For all these stale
I/O entries, eh_abort was issued and aborted (fast_fail_io = 2009h) but
I/Os could not complete while vport delete is in process of deleting.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001c
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  Workqueue: qla2xxx_wq qla_do_work [qla2xxx]
  RIP: 0010:dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x51/0x1e0
  RSP: 0018:ffffa1e1e150fc68 EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000021 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000021 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8ce208a7a0d0
  RBP: ffff8ce208a7a0d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff8ce378aac9c8
  R10: ffff8ce378aac8a0 R11: ffffa1e1e150f9d8 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8ce378aac9c8 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8d217f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000000000000001c CR3: 0000002089acc000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
  Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  qla2xxx_qpair_sp_free_dma+0x417/0x4e0
  ? qla2xxx_qpair_sp_compl+0x10d/0x1a0
  ? qla2x00_status_entry+0x768/0x2830
  ? newidle_balance+0x2f0/0x430
  ? dequeue_entity+0x100/0x3c0
  ? qla24xx_process_response_queue+0x6a1/0x19e0
  ? __schedule+0x2d5/0x1140
  ? qla_do_work+0x47/0x60
  ? process_one_work+0x267/0x440
  ? process_one_work+0x440/0x440
  ? worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
  ? process_one_work+0x440/0x440
  ? kthread+0x156/0x180
  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
  ? ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  </TASK>

Send out async logout explicitly for all the ports during vport delete.

Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 086489256696eb774654a5410e86381c346356fe)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 11, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3e7917c0cdad835a5121520fc5686d954b7a61ab ]

linkwatch_event() grabs possibly very contended RTNL mutex.

system_wq is not suitable for such work.

Inspired by many noisy syzbot reports.

3 locks held by kworker/0:7/5266:
 #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3206 [inline]
 #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x90a/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
 #1: ffffc90003f6fd00 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3207 [inline]
 , at: process_scheduled_works+0x945/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
 #2: ffffffff8fa6f208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:276

Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 3840189e4619af11f558e6faff80813f008246a6)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 11, 2024
[ Upstream commit 305a5170dc5cf3d395bb4c4e9239bca6d0b54b49 ]

Currently, mdadm support --revert-reshape to abort the reshape while
reassembling, as the test 07revert-grow. However, following BUG_ON()
can be triggerred by the test:

kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:6278!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
irq event stamp: 158985
CPU: 6 PID: 891 Comm: md0_reshape Not tainted 6.9.0-03335-g7592a0b0049a #94
RIP: 0010:reshape_request+0x3f1/0xe60
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 raid5_sync_request+0x43d/0x550
 md_do_sync+0xb7a/0x2110
 md_thread+0x294/0x2b0
 kthread+0x147/0x1c0
 ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Root cause is that --revert-reshape update the raid_disks from 5 to 4,
while reshape position is still set, and after reassembling the array,
reshape position will be read from super block, then during reshape the
checking of 'writepos' that is caculated by old reshape position will
fail.

Fix this panic the easy way first, by converting the BUG_ON() to
WARN_ON(), and stop the reshape if checkings fail.

Noted that mdadm must fix --revert-shape as well, and probably md/raid
should enhance metadata validation as well, however this means
reassemble will fail and there must be user tools to fix the wrong
metadata.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 2c92f8c1c456d556f15cbf51667b385026b2e6a0)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 11, 2024
commit 15fffc6a5624b13b428bb1c6e9088e32a55eb82c upstream.

uevent_show() wants to de-reference dev->driver->name. There is no clean
way for a device attribute to de-reference dev->driver unless that
attribute is defined via (struct device_driver).dev_groups. Instead, the
anti-pattern of taking the device_lock() in the attribute handler risks
deadlocks with code paths that remove device attributes while holding
the lock.

This deadlock is typically invisible to lockdep given the device_lock()
is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class(), but some subsystems allocate a
local lockdep key for @Dev->mutex to reveal reports of the form:

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 6.10.0-rc7+ #275 Tainted: G           OE    N
 ------------------------------------------------------
 modprobe/2374 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff8c2270070de0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}, at: __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff8c22016e88f8 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x210

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0x99/0xc30
        uevent_show+0xac/0x130
        dev_attr_show+0x18/0x40
        sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xac/0xf0
        seq_read_iter+0x110/0x450
        vfs_read+0x25b/0x340
        ksys_read+0x67/0xf0
        do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

 -> #0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}:
        __lock_acquire+0x121a/0x1fa0
        lock_acquire+0xd6/0x2e0
        kernfs_drain+0x1e9/0x200
        __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220
        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5e/0xa0
        device_del+0x168/0x410
        device_unregister+0x13/0x60
        devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110
        device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70
        device_release_driver_internal+0x1c7/0x210
        driver_detach+0x47/0x90
        bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xf0
        cxl_acpi_exit+0xc/0x11 [cxl_acpi]
        __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x181/0x260
        do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The observation though is that driver objects are typically much longer
lived than device objects. It is reasonable to perform lockless
de-reference of a @driver pointer even if it is racing detach from a
device. Given the infrequency of driver unregistration, use
synchronize_rcu() in module_remove_driver() to close any potential
races.  It is potentially overkill to suffer synchronize_rcu() just to
handle the rare module removal racing uevent_show() event.

Thanks to Tetsuo Handa for the debug analysis of the syzbot report [1].

Fixes: c0a40097f0bc ("drivers: core: synchronize really_probe() and dev_uevent()")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] [1]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]>
Cc: Dirk Behme <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/172081332794.577428.9738802016494057132.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 49ea4e0d862632d51667da5e7a9c88a560e9c5a1)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
mnasibzade pushed a commit to mnasibzade/ryzen-kernel_xiaomi_ginkgo that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2024
[ Upstream commit 848bd9acdcd00c164b42b14aacec242949ecd471 ]

The root cause is the race as follows:
 Thread #0                         Thread kutemeikito#1

 z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff         z_erofs_submit_and_unzip

                                    struct z_erofs_vle_unzip_io io[]
   atomic_add_return()
                                    wait_event()
                                    [end of function]
   wake_up()

Fix it by taking the waitqueue lock between atomic_add_return and
wake_up to close such the race.

kernel message:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 97f7052caa1303dc
...
Workqueue: kverityd verity_work
task: ffffffe32bcb8000 task.stack: ffffffe3298a0000
PC is at __wake_up_common+0x48/0xa8
LR is at __wake_up+0x3c/0x58
...
Call trace:
...
[<ffffff94a08ff648>] __wake_up_common+0x48/0xa8
[<ffffff94a08ff8b8>] __wake_up+0x3c/0x58
[<ffffff94a0c11b60>] z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x40/0x64
[<ffffff94a0c118e4>] z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x94/0x134
[<ffffff94a0c83c9c>] bio_endio+0xe4/0xf8
[<ffffff94a1076540>] dec_pending+0x134/0x32c
[<ffffff94a1076f28>] clone_endio+0x90/0xf4
[<ffffff94a0c83c9c>] bio_endio+0xe4/0xf8
[<ffffff94a1095024>] verity_work+0x210/0x368
[<ffffff94a08c4150>] process_one_work+0x188/0x4b4
[<ffffff94a08c45bc>] worker_thread+0x140/0x458
[<ffffff94a08cad48>] kthread+0xec/0x108
[<ffffff94a0883ab4>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
Code: d1006273 54000260 f9400804 b9400019 (b85fc081)
---[ end trace be9dde154f677cd1 ]---

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
mnasibzade pushed a commit to mnasibzade/ryzen-kernel_xiaomi_ginkgo that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2024
commit 1e5ceeab6929585512c63d05911d6657064abf7b upstream.

Considering a read request with two decompressed file pages,
If a decompression work cannot be started on the previous page
due to memory pressure but in-memory LTP map lookup is done,
builder->work should be still NULL.

Moreover, if the current page also belongs to the same map,
it won't try to start the decompression work again and then
run into trouble.

This patch aims to solve the above issue only with little changes
as much as possible in order to make the fix backport easier.

kernel message is:
<4>[1051408.015930s]SLUB: Unable to allocate memory on node -1, gfp=0x2408040(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_ZERO)
<4>[1051408.015930s]  cache: erofs_compress, object size: 144, buffer size: 144, default order: 0, min order: 0
<4>[1051408.015930s]  node 0: slabs: 98, objs: 2744, free: 0
  * Cannot allocate the decompression work

<3>[1051408.015960s]erofs: z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages, readahead error at page 1008 of nid 5391488
  * Note that the previous page was failed to read

<0>[1051408.015960s]Internal error: Accessing user space memory outside uaccess.h routines: 96000005 [kutemeikito#1] PREEMPT SMP
...
<4>[1051408.015991s]Hardware name: kirin710 (DT)
...
<4>[1051408.016021s]PC is at z_erofs_vle_work_add_page+0xa0/0x17c
<4>[1051408.016021s]LR is at z_erofs_do_read_page+0x12c/0xcf0
...
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6fb0fd4>] z_erofs_vle_work_add_page+0xa0/0x17c
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6fb3814>] z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages+0x1a0/0x37c
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6d670b8>] read_pages+0x70/0x190
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d6736c>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x194/0x1a8
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d59318>] filemap_fault+0x398/0x684
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8a9e0>] __do_fault+0x8c/0x138
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8f90c>] handle_pte_fault+0x730/0xb7c
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8fe04>] __handle_mm_fault+0xac/0xf4
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c6d8fec8>] handle_mm_fault+0x7c/0x118
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c8c52998>] do_page_fault+0x354/0x474
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c8c52af8>] do_translation_fault+0x40/0x48
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c6c002f4>] do_mem_abort+0x80/0x100
<4>[1051408.018310s]---[ end trace 9f4009a3283bd78b ]---

Fixes: 3883a79abd02 ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support")
Cc: <[email protected]> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
mnasibzade pushed a commit to mnasibzade/ryzen-kernel_xiaomi_ginkgo that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2024
The root cause is the race as follows:
Thread kutemeikito#1                              Thread kutemeikito#2(irq ctx)

z_erofs_runqueue()
  struct z_erofs_decompressqueue io_A[];
  submit bio A
  z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,1)
                                       z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio(bio A)
                                       z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,-1)
                                       spin_lock_irqsave()
                                       atomic_add_return()
  io_wait_event()	-> pending_bios is already 0
  [end of function]
                                       wake_up_locked(io_A[]) // crash

Referenced backtrace in kernel 5.4:

[   10.129422] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address eb0454a4
[   10.364157] CPU: 0 PID: 709 Comm: getprop Tainted: G        WC O      5.4.147-ab09225 kutemeikito#1
[   11.556325] [<c01b33b8>] (__wake_up_common) from [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked+0x40/0x48)
[   11.565487] [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked) from [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x6c/0xc0)
[   11.575438] [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff) from [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x16c/0x17c)
[   11.586082] [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio) from [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio+0xb4/0x1d0)
[   11.595428] [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio) from [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request+0x150/0x4dc)
[   11.604516] [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request) from [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq+0x144/0x15c)
[   11.614640] [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq) from [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq+0xb0/0xcc)
[   11.624419] [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq) from [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq+0x184/0x56c)
[   11.633419] [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq) from [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit+0xd4/0x138)
[   11.641640] [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit) from [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x94/0xd0)
[   11.650381] [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xd4)
[   11.659641] [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101b70>] (__irq_svc+0x70/0xb0)

Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
mnasibzade pushed a commit to mnasibzade/ryzen-kernel_xiaomi_ginkgo that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2024
[ Upstream commit 848bd9acdcd00c164b42b14aacec242949ecd471 ]

The root cause is the race as follows:
 Thread #0                         Thread kutemeikito#1

 z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff         z_erofs_submit_and_unzip

                                    struct z_erofs_vle_unzip_io io[]
   atomic_add_return()
                                    wait_event()
                                    [end of function]
   wake_up()

Fix it by taking the waitqueue lock between atomic_add_return and
wake_up to close such the race.

kernel message:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 97f7052caa1303dc
...
Workqueue: kverityd verity_work
task: ffffffe32bcb8000 task.stack: ffffffe3298a0000
PC is at __wake_up_common+0x48/0xa8
LR is at __wake_up+0x3c/0x58
...
Call trace:
...
[<ffffff94a08ff648>] __wake_up_common+0x48/0xa8
[<ffffff94a08ff8b8>] __wake_up+0x3c/0x58
[<ffffff94a0c11b60>] z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x40/0x64
[<ffffff94a0c118e4>] z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x94/0x134
[<ffffff94a0c83c9c>] bio_endio+0xe4/0xf8
[<ffffff94a1076540>] dec_pending+0x134/0x32c
[<ffffff94a1076f28>] clone_endio+0x90/0xf4
[<ffffff94a0c83c9c>] bio_endio+0xe4/0xf8
[<ffffff94a1095024>] verity_work+0x210/0x368
[<ffffff94a08c4150>] process_one_work+0x188/0x4b4
[<ffffff94a08c45bc>] worker_thread+0x140/0x458
[<ffffff94a08cad48>] kthread+0xec/0x108
[<ffffff94a0883ab4>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
Code: d1006273 54000260 f9400804 b9400019 (b85fc081)
---[ end trace be9dde154f677cd1 ]---

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
mnasibzade pushed a commit to mnasibzade/ryzen-kernel_xiaomi_ginkgo that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2024
commit 1e5ceeab6929585512c63d05911d6657064abf7b upstream.

Considering a read request with two decompressed file pages,
If a decompression work cannot be started on the previous page
due to memory pressure but in-memory LTP map lookup is done,
builder->work should be still NULL.

Moreover, if the current page also belongs to the same map,
it won't try to start the decompression work again and then
run into trouble.

This patch aims to solve the above issue only with little changes
as much as possible in order to make the fix backport easier.

kernel message is:
<4>[1051408.015930s]SLUB: Unable to allocate memory on node -1, gfp=0x2408040(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_ZERO)
<4>[1051408.015930s]  cache: erofs_compress, object size: 144, buffer size: 144, default order: 0, min order: 0
<4>[1051408.015930s]  node 0: slabs: 98, objs: 2744, free: 0
  * Cannot allocate the decompression work

<3>[1051408.015960s]erofs: z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages, readahead error at page 1008 of nid 5391488
  * Note that the previous page was failed to read

<0>[1051408.015960s]Internal error: Accessing user space memory outside uaccess.h routines: 96000005 [kutemeikito#1] PREEMPT SMP
...
<4>[1051408.015991s]Hardware name: kirin710 (DT)
...
<4>[1051408.016021s]PC is at z_erofs_vle_work_add_page+0xa0/0x17c
<4>[1051408.016021s]LR is at z_erofs_do_read_page+0x12c/0xcf0
...
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6fb0fd4>] z_erofs_vle_work_add_page+0xa0/0x17c
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6fb3814>] z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages+0x1a0/0x37c
<4>[1051408.018096s][<ffffff80c6d670b8>] read_pages+0x70/0x190
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d6736c>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x194/0x1a8
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d59318>] filemap_fault+0x398/0x684
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8a9e0>] __do_fault+0x8c/0x138
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8f90c>] handle_pte_fault+0x730/0xb7c
<4>[1051408.018127s][<ffffff80c6d8fe04>] __handle_mm_fault+0xac/0xf4
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c6d8fec8>] handle_mm_fault+0x7c/0x118
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c8c52998>] do_page_fault+0x354/0x474
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c8c52af8>] do_translation_fault+0x40/0x48
<4>[1051408.018157s][<ffffff80c6c002f4>] do_mem_abort+0x80/0x100
<4>[1051408.018310s]---[ end trace 9f4009a3283bd78b ]---

Fixes: 3883a79abd02 ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support")
Cc: <[email protected]> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
mnasibzade pushed a commit to mnasibzade/ryzen-kernel_xiaomi_ginkgo that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2024
The root cause is the race as follows:
Thread kutemeikito#1                              Thread kutemeikito#2(irq ctx)

z_erofs_runqueue()
  struct z_erofs_decompressqueue io_A[];
  submit bio A
  z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,1)
                                       z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio(bio A)
                                       z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,-1)
                                       spin_lock_irqsave()
                                       atomic_add_return()
  io_wait_event()	-> pending_bios is already 0
  [end of function]
                                       wake_up_locked(io_A[]) // crash

Referenced backtrace in kernel 5.4:

[   10.129422] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address eb0454a4
[   10.364157] CPU: 0 PID: 709 Comm: getprop Tainted: G        WC O      5.4.147-ab09225 kutemeikito#1
[   11.556325] [<c01b33b8>] (__wake_up_common) from [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked+0x40/0x48)
[   11.565487] [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked) from [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x6c/0xc0)
[   11.575438] [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff) from [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x16c/0x17c)
[   11.586082] [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio) from [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio+0xb4/0x1d0)
[   11.595428] [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio) from [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request+0x150/0x4dc)
[   11.604516] [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request) from [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq+0x144/0x15c)
[   11.614640] [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq) from [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq+0xb0/0xcc)
[   11.624419] [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq) from [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq+0x184/0x56c)
[   11.633419] [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq) from [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit+0xd4/0x138)
[   11.641640] [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit) from [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x94/0xd0)
[   11.650381] [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xd4)
[   11.659641] [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101b70>] (__irq_svc+0x70/0xb0)

Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edwiin Kusuma Jaya <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 29, 2024
commit 23d05d563b7e7b0314e65c8e882bc27eac2da8e7 upstream.

Once again syzbot is able to crash the kernel in skb_segment() [1]

GSO_BY_FRAGS is a forbidden value, but unfortunately the following
computation in skb_segment() can reach it quite easily :

	mss = mss * partial_segs;

65535 = 3 * 5 * 17 * 257, so many initial values of mss can lead to
a bad final result.

Make sure to limit segmentation so that the new mss value is smaller
than GSO_BY_FRAGS.

[1]

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000e: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000070-0x0000000000000077]
CPU: 1 PID: 5079 Comm: syz-executor993 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4-syzkaller-00141-g1ae4cd3cbdd0 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/10/2023
RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0x181d/0x3f30 net/core/skbuff.c:4551
Code: 83 e3 02 e9 fb ed ff ff e8 90 68 1c f9 48 8b 84 24 f8 00 00 00 48 8d 78 70 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 8a 21 00 00 48 8b 84 24 f8 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc900043473d0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000010046 RCX: ffffffff886b1597
RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: ffffffff886b2520 RDI: 0000000000000070
RBP: ffffc90004347578 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 000000000000ffff
R10: 000000000000ffff R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff888063202ac0
R13: 0000000000010000 R14: 000000000000ffff R15: 0000000000000046
FS: 0000555556e7e380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020010000 CR3: 0000000027ee2000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
udp6_ufo_fragment+0xa0e/0xd00 net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:109
ipv6_gso_segment+0x534/0x17e0 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:120
skb_mac_gso_segment+0x290/0x610 net/core/gso.c:53
__skb_gso_segment+0x339/0x710 net/core/gso.c:124
skb_gso_segment include/net/gso.h:83 [inline]
validate_xmit_skb+0x36c/0xeb0 net/core/dev.c:3626
__dev_queue_xmit+0x6f3/0x3d60 net/core/dev.c:4338
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline]
packet_xmit+0x257/0x380 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3087 [inline]
packet_sendmsg+0x24c6/0x5220 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x180 net/socket.c:745
__sys_sendto+0x255/0x340 net/socket.c:2190
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2202 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2198 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2198
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
RIP: 0033:0x7f8692032aa9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 d1 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fff8d685418 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f8692032aa9
RDX: 0000000000010048 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000000f4240 R08: 0000000020000540 R09: 0000000000000014
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff8d685480
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007fff8d685480 R15: 0000000000000003
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0x181d/0x3f30 net/core/skbuff.c:4551
Code: 83 e3 02 e9 fb ed ff ff e8 90 68 1c f9 48 8b 84 24 f8 00 00 00 48 8d 78 70 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 8a 21 00 00 48 8b 84 24 f8 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc900043473d0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000010046 RCX: ffffffff886b1597
RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: ffffffff886b2520 RDI: 0000000000000070
RBP: ffffc90004347578 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 000000000000ffff
R10: 000000000000ffff R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff888063202ac0
R13: 0000000000010000 R14: 000000000000ffff R15: 0000000000000046
FS: 0000555556e7e380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020010000 CR3: 0000000027ee2000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Fixes: 3953c46 ("sk_buff: allow segmenting based on frag sizes")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 0d3ffbbf8631d6db0552f46250015648991c856f)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 2, 2024
[ Upstream commit 5d78e1c2b7f4be00bbe62141603a631dc7812f35 ]

syzbot found the following crash on:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
  RIP: 0010:snd_usb_pipe_sanity_check+0x80/0x130 sound/usb/helper.c:75
  Call Trace:
    snd_usb_motu_microbookii_communicate.constprop.0+0xa0/0x2fb  sound/usb/quirks.c:1007
    snd_usb_motu_microbookii_boot_quirk sound/usb/quirks.c:1051 [inline]
    snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk.cold+0x163/0x370 sound/usb/quirks.c:1280
    usb_audio_probe+0x2ec/0x2010 sound/usb/card.c:576
    usb_probe_interface+0x305/0x7a0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
    really_probe+0x281/0x650 drivers/base/dd.c:548
    ....

It was introduced in commit 801ebf1043ae for checking pipe and endpoint
types. It is fixed by adding a check of the ep pointer in question.

BugLink: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d59c4387bfb6eced94e2
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Fixes: 801ebf1043ae ("ALSA: usb-audio: Sanity checks for each pipe and EP types")
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 5c4b0a778419d9deab8557265f4b3fd6f0e97e11)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 2, 2024
[ Upstream commit c145eea2f75ff7949392aebecf7ef0a81c1f6c14 ]

mwifiex_get_priv_by_id() returns the priv pointer corresponding to
the bss_num and bss_type, but without checking if the priv is actually
currently in use.
Unused priv pointers do not have a wiphy attached to them which can
lead to NULL pointer dereferences further down the callstack.  Fix
this by returning only used priv pointers which have priv->bss_mode
set to something else than NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED.

Said NULL pointer dereference happened when an Accesspoint was started
with wpa_supplicant -i mlan0 with this config:

network={
        ssid="somessid"
        mode=2
        frequency=2412
        key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-PSK-SHA256
        proto=RSN
        group=CCMP
        pairwise=CCMP
        psk="12345678"
}

When waiting for the AP to be established, interrupting wpa_supplicant
with <ctrl-c> and starting it again this happens:

| Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000140
| Mem abort info:
|   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
|   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
|   SET = 0, FnV = 0
|   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
|   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
| Data abort info:
|   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
|   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
|   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
| user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000046d96000
| [0000000000000140] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
| Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in: caam_jr caamhash_desc spidev caamalg_desc crypto_engine authenc libdes mwifiex_sdio
+mwifiex crct10dif_ce cdc_acm onboard_usb_hub fsl_imx8_ddr_perf imx8m_ddrc rtc_ds1307 lm75 rtc_snvs
+imx_sdma caam imx8mm_thermal spi_imx error imx_cpufreq_dt fuse ip_tables x_tables ipv6
| CPU: 0 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.9.0-00007-g937242013fce-dirty #18
| Hardware name: somemachine (DT)
| Workqueue: events sdio_irq_work
| pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : mwifiex_get_cfp+0xd8/0x15c [mwifiex]
| lr : mwifiex_get_cfp+0x34/0x15c [mwifiex]
| sp : ffff8000818b3a70
| x29: ffff8000818b3a70 x28: ffff000006bfd8a5 x27: 0000000000000004
| x26: 000000000000002c x25: 0000000000001511 x24: 0000000002e86bc9
| x23: ffff000006bfd996 x22: 0000000000000004 x21: ffff000007bec000
| x20: 000000000000002c x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
| x17: 000000040044ffff x16: 00500072b5503510 x15: ccc283740681e517
| x14: 0201000101006d15 x13: 0000000002e8ff43 x12: 002c01000000ffb1
| x11: 0100000000000000 x10: 02e8ff43002c0100 x9 : 0000ffb100100157
| x8 : ffff000003d20000 x7 : 00000000000002f1 x6 : 00000000ffffe124
| x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : 0000000000000000
| x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0001000000011001 x0 : 0000000000000000
| Call trace:
|  mwifiex_get_cfp+0xd8/0x15c [mwifiex]
|  mwifiex_parse_single_response_buf+0x1d0/0x504 [mwifiex]
|  mwifiex_handle_event_ext_scan_report+0x19c/0x2f8 [mwifiex]
|  mwifiex_process_sta_event+0x298/0xf0c [mwifiex]
|  mwifiex_process_event+0x110/0x238 [mwifiex]
|  mwifiex_main_process+0x428/0xa44 [mwifiex]
|  mwifiex_sdio_interrupt+0x64/0x12c [mwifiex_sdio]
|  process_sdio_pending_irqs+0x64/0x1b8
|  sdio_irq_work+0x4c/0x7c
|  process_one_work+0x148/0x2a0
|  worker_thread+0x2fc/0x40c
|  kthread+0x110/0x114
|  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
| Code: a94153f3 a8c37bfd d50323bf d65f03c0 (f940a000)
| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit a12cf97cbefa139ef8d95081f2ea047cbbd74b7a)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
kutemeikito pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 2, 2024
[ Upstream commit b739dffa5d570b411d4bdf4bb9b8dfd6b7d72305 ]

When of_irq_parse_raw() is invoked with a device address smaller than
the interrupt parent node (from #address-cells property), KASAN detects
the following out-of-bounds read when populating the initial match table
(dyndbg="func of_irq_parse_* +p"):

  OF: of_irq_parse_one: dev=/soc@0/picasso/watchdog, index=0
  OF:  parent=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, intsize=2
  OF:  intspec=4
  OF: of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, size=2
  OF:  -> addrsize=3
  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in of_irq_parse_raw+0x2b8/0x8d0
  Read of size 4 at addr ffffff81beca5608 by task bash/764

  CPU: 1 PID: 764 Comm: bash Tainted: G           O       6.1.67-484c613561-nokia_sm_arm64 #1
  Hardware name: Unknown Unknown Product/Unknown Product, BIOS 2023.01-12.24.03-dirty 01/01/2023
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0xdc/0x130
   show_stack+0x1c/0x30
   dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x84
   print_report+0x150/0x448
   kasan_report+0x98/0x140
   __asan_load4+0x78/0xa0
   of_irq_parse_raw+0x2b8/0x8d0
   of_irq_parse_one+0x24c/0x270
   parse_interrupts+0xc0/0x120
   of_fwnode_add_links+0x100/0x2d0
   fw_devlink_parse_fwtree+0x64/0xc0
   device_add+0xb38/0xc30
   of_device_add+0x64/0x90
   of_platform_device_create_pdata+0xd0/0x170
   of_platform_bus_create+0x244/0x600
   of_platform_notify+0x1b0/0x254
   blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x9c/0xd0
   __of_changeset_entry_notify+0x1b8/0x230
   __of_changeset_apply_notify+0x54/0xe4
   of_overlay_fdt_apply+0xc04/0xd94
   ...

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffff81beca5600
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
  The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of
   128-byte region [ffffff81beca5600, ffffff81beca5680)

  The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
  page:00000000230d3d03 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1beca4
  head:00000000230d3d03 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
  flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2)
  raw: 8000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffffff810000c300
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffffff81beca5500: 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
   ffffff81beca5580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  >ffffff81beca5600: 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
                        ^
   ffffff81beca5680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
   ffffff81beca5700: 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  ==================================================================
  OF:  -> got it !

Prevent the out-of-bounds read by copying the device address into a
buffer of sufficient size.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit d2a79494d8a5262949736fb2c3ac44d20a51b0d8)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
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