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net: change accept_ra_min_rtr_lft to affect all RA lifetimes
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accept_ra_min_rtr_lft only considered the lifetime of the default route
and discarded entire RAs accordingly.

This change renames accept_ra_min_rtr_lft to accept_ra_min_lft, and
applies the value to individual RA sections; in particular, router
lifetime, PIO preferred lifetime, and RIO lifetime. If any of those
lifetimes are lower than the configured value, the specific RA section
is ignored.

In order for the sysctl to be useful to Android, it should really apply
to all lifetimes in the RA, since that is what determines the minimum
frequency at which RAs must be processed by the kernel. Android uses
hardware offloads to drop RAs for a fraction of the minimum of all
lifetimes present in the RA (some networks have very frequent RAs (5s)
with high lifetimes (2h)). Despite this, we have encountered networks
that set the router lifetime to 30s which results in very frequent CPU
wakeups. Instead of disabling IPv6 (and dropping IPv6 ethertype in the
WiFi firmware) entirely on such networks, it seems better to ignore the
misconfigured routers while still processing RAs from other IPv6 routers
on the same network (i.e. to support IoT applications).

The previous implementation dropped the entire RA based on router
lifetime. This turned out to be hard to expand to the other lifetimes
present in the RA in a consistent manner; dropping the entire RA based
on RIO/PIO lifetimes would essentially require parsing the whole thing
twice.

Fixes: 1671bcf ("net: add sysctl accept_ra_min_rtr_lft")
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rohr <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Patrick Rohr authored and kuba-moo committed Jul 28, 2023
1 parent 5bdc312 commit 5027d54
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Showing 5 changed files with 25 additions and 27 deletions.
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2288,11 +2288,11 @@ accept_ra_min_hop_limit - INTEGER

Default: 1

accept_ra_min_rtr_lft - INTEGER
Minimum acceptable router lifetime in Router Advertisement.
accept_ra_min_lft - INTEGER
Minimum acceptable lifetime value in Router Advertisement.

RAs with a router lifetime less than this value shall be
ignored. RAs with a router lifetime of 0 are unaffected.
RA sections with a lifetime less than this value shall be
ignored. Zero lifetimes stay unaffected.

Default: 0

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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion include/linux/ipv6.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct ipv6_devconf {
__s32 accept_ra_defrtr;
__u32 ra_defrtr_metric;
__s32 accept_ra_min_hop_limit;
__s32 accept_ra_min_rtr_lft;
__s32 accept_ra_min_lft;
__s32 accept_ra_pinfo;
__s32 ignore_routes_with_linkdown;
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ enum {
DEVCONF_IOAM6_ID_WIDE,
DEVCONF_NDISC_EVICT_NOCARRIER,
DEVCONF_ACCEPT_UNTRACKED_NA,
DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_RTR_LFT,
DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_LFT,
DEVCONF_MAX
};

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13 changes: 8 additions & 5 deletions net/ipv6/addrconf.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static struct ipv6_devconf ipv6_devconf __read_mostly = {
.ra_defrtr_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
.accept_ra_from_local = 0,
.accept_ra_min_hop_limit= 1,
.accept_ra_min_rtr_lft = 0,
.accept_ra_min_lft = 0,
.accept_ra_pinfo = 1,
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
.accept_ra_rtr_pref = 1,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ static struct ipv6_devconf ipv6_devconf_dflt __read_mostly = {
.ra_defrtr_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
.accept_ra_from_local = 0,
.accept_ra_min_hop_limit= 1,
.accept_ra_min_rtr_lft = 0,
.accept_ra_min_lft = 0,
.accept_ra_pinfo = 1,
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
.accept_ra_rtr_pref = 1,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2741,6 +2741,9 @@ void addrconf_prefix_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len, bool sllao)
return;
}

if (valid_lft != 0 && valid_lft < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft)
return;

/*
* Two things going on here:
* 1) Add routes for on-link prefixes
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5635,7 +5638,7 @@ static inline void ipv6_store_devconf(struct ipv6_devconf *cnf,
array[DEVCONF_IOAM6_ID_WIDE] = cnf->ioam6_id_wide;
array[DEVCONF_NDISC_EVICT_NOCARRIER] = cnf->ndisc_evict_nocarrier;
array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_UNTRACKED_NA] = cnf->accept_untracked_na;
array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_RTR_LFT] = cnf->accept_ra_min_rtr_lft;
array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_LFT] = cnf->accept_ra_min_lft;
}

static inline size_t inet6_ifla6_size(void)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -6830,8 +6833,8 @@ static const struct ctl_table addrconf_sysctl[] = {
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "accept_ra_min_rtr_lft",
.data = &ipv6_devconf.accept_ra_min_rtr_lft,
.procname = "accept_ra_min_lft",
.data = &ipv6_devconf.accept_ra_min_lft,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
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27 changes: 11 additions & 16 deletions net/ipv6/ndisc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1276,22 +1276,13 @@ static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts))
return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;

lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);

if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
ND_PRINTK(2, info,
"RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
__func__, skb->dev->name);
goto skip_linkparms;
}

if (lifetime != 0 && lifetime < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_rtr_lft) {
ND_PRINTK(2, info,
"RA: router lifetime (%ds) is too short: %s\n",
lifetime, skb->dev->name);
goto skip_linkparms;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
/* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1332,6 +1323,14 @@ static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
goto skip_defrtr;
}

lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
if (lifetime != 0 && lifetime < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft) {
ND_PRINTK(2, info,
"RA: router lifetime (%ds) is too short: %s\n",
lifetime, skb->dev->name);
goto skip_defrtr;
}

/* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
* accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
*/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1495,13 +1494,6 @@ static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
goto out;
}

if (lifetime != 0 && lifetime < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_rtr_lft) {
ND_PRINTK(2, info,
"RA: router lifetime (%ds) is too short: %s\n",
lifetime, skb->dev->name);
goto out;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
Expand All @@ -1526,6 +1518,9 @@ static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
continue;
if (ri->lifetime != 0 &&
ntohl(ri->lifetime) < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft)
continue;
if (ri->prefix_len < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)
continue;
if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
Expand Down

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