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📖 Add contributor ladder (ossf#3246)
* Add contributor ladder Signed-off-by: Pedro Kaj Kjellerup Nacht <[email protected]> * Clarify sponsorship Signed-off-by: Pedro Kaj Kjellerup Nacht <[email protected]> * Hope for retirement warning Signed-off-by: Pedro Kaj Kjellerup Nacht <[email protected]> * 1 maintainer can sponsor a community member Signed-off-by: Pedro Kaj Kjellerup Nacht <[email protected]> * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Raghav Kaul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pedro Nacht <[email protected]> --------- Signed-off-by: Pedro Kaj Kjellerup Nacht <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pedro Nacht <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Allen Shearin <[email protected]>
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# OpenSSF Scorecard Contributor ladder | ||
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This document outlines the various contributor roles in the Scorecard project, along with their respective prerequisites and responsibilities. | ||
It also defines the process by which users can request to change roles. | ||
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- [Roles](#roles) | ||
- [Community participants](#community-participants) | ||
- [Community members](#community-members) | ||
- [Triagers](#triagers) | ||
- [Maintainers](#maintainers) | ||
- [Inactive members](#inactive-members) | ||
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## Roles | ||
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### Community participants | ||
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Community participants engage with Scorecard, | ||
contributing their time and energy in discussions or just generally helping out. | ||
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#### Pre-requisites | ||
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- Must follow the [OpenSSF Code of Conduct] | ||
- Must follow the [Contribution Guide] | ||
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#### Responsibilities | ||
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- Keep it up! | ||
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### Community Members | ||
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Community Members are active contributors in the community. | ||
They can have issues and PRs assigned to them, participate through GitHub teams, | ||
and pre-submit tests are automatically run for their PRs. | ||
Members are expected to remain active contributors to the community. | ||
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**Defined by:** Member of the OpenSSF GitHub organization | ||
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#### Pre-requisites | ||
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- Enabled two-factor authentication on their GitHub account | ||
- Have made multiple contributions to the project or community. | ||
Contributions may include, but are not limited to: | ||
- Authoring or reviewing PRs on GitHub. At least one PR must be **merged**. | ||
- Filing or commenting on issues on GitHub | ||
- Contributing to a project, or community discussions (e.g. meetings, Slack, | ||
email discussion forums, Stack Overflow) | ||
- Active contributor to Scorecard or a relevant OpenSSF SIG | ||
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#### Responsibilities | ||
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- Can be assigned issues and PRs | ||
- Responsive to issues and PRs assigned to them | ||
- Others can ask for reviews with a `/cc @username`. | ||
- Responsive to mentions of teams they are members of | ||
- Active owner of code they have contributed (unless ownership is explicitly transferred) | ||
- Ensures code is well tested and that tests consistently pass | ||
- Addresses bugs or issues discovered after code is accepted | ||
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#### Privileges | ||
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- Tests run against their PRs automatically | ||
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#### Promotion process | ||
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- Sponsored by 1 maintainer or 2 triagers. **Note the following requirements for sponsors**: | ||
- Sponsors must have close interactions with the prospective Member – e.g. | ||
code/design/proposal review, coordinating on issues, etc. | ||
- Sponsors must be reviewers or approvers in at least one CODEOWNERS file. | ||
- Sponsors should preferably be from multiple OpenSSF member companies to incentivize community integration. | ||
- Open an issue in the project's repository | ||
- Ensure your sponsors are `@mentioned` | ||
- Describe and/or link to all your relevant contributions to the project | ||
(or other OpenSSF projects) | ||
- Sponsoring reviewers must comment on the issue/PR confirming their sponsorship | ||
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### Triagers | ||
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Triagers help a project by reviewing issues and code for quality and correctness. | ||
They are knowledgeable about the project's codebase (in its entirety or a specific section) | ||
and software engineering principles. | ||
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**Defined by:** "triage" permission in the project | ||
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#### Pre-requisites | ||
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- Community Member for at least 3 months | ||
- Helped to triage issues and pull requests | ||
- Knowledgeable about the codebase | ||
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#### Responsibilities | ||
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- Read through issues and PRs | ||
- Answer questions when possible | ||
- Add relevant labels | ||
- Draw maintainers' attention (via `@mention`) if relevant | ||
- Close issue (as "completed" or "not planned") if necessary | ||
- Help maintain project quality control via [code reviews] on PRs | ||
- Focus on code quality and correctness, including testing and factoring | ||
- May also review for more holistic issues, but not a requirement | ||
- Be responsive to review requests | ||
- May be assigned PRs to review if in area of expertise | ||
- Assigned test bugs related to the project of expertise | ||
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#### Privileges | ||
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- Same as for Community Members | ||
- Triager status may be a precondition to accepting large code contributions | ||
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#### Promotion process | ||
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- Sponsored by a maintainer | ||
- With no objections from other maintainers | ||
- Done through issue or PR to update the CODEOWNERS file | ||
- May self-nominate or be nominated by a maintainer | ||
- In case of self-nomination, sponsor must comment approval on the issue/PR | ||
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### Maintainers | ||
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Maintainers are responsible for the project's overall health. | ||
They are the only ones who can approve and merge code contributions. | ||
While triage and code review is focused on code quality and correctness, | ||
approval is focused on holistic acceptance of a contribution including: | ||
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- backwards/forwards compatibility | ||
- adherence to API and style conventions | ||
- subtle performance and correctness issues | ||
- interactions with other parts of the system | ||
- consistency between code and documentation | ||
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**Defined by:** "Maintain" permissions in the project and an entry in its CODEOWNERS file | ||
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#### Pre-requisites | ||
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- Triager for at least 3 months | ||
- Reviewed at least 10 substantial PRs to the codebase | ||
- Reviewed or got at least 30 PRs merged to the codebase | ||
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#### Responsibilities | ||
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- Demonstrate sound technical judgment | ||
- Maintain project quality control via code reviews | ||
- Focus on holistic acceptance of contribution | ||
- Be responsive to review requests | ||
- Mentor contributors and triagers | ||
- Approve and merge code contributions as appropriate | ||
- Participate in OpenSSF or Scorecard-specific community meetings, if possible | ||
- Facilitating Scorecard-specific community meetings, if possible and comfortable | ||
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#### Privileges | ||
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- Same as for Triager | ||
- Maintainer status may be a precondition to accepting especially large code contributions | ||
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#### Promotion process | ||
- Sponsored by a maintainer | ||
- With no objections from other maintainers | ||
- Done through PR to update the CODEOWNERS file | ||
- May self-nominate or be nominated by a maintainer | ||
- In case of self-nomination, sponsor must comment approval on the PR | ||
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## Inactive members | ||
A core principle in maintaining a healthy community is encouraging active participation. | ||
It is inevitable that a contributor's focus will change over time | ||
and there is no expectation they'll actively contribute forever. | ||
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Any contributor at any level described above may write an issue (or PR, if CODEOWNER changes are necessary) | ||
asking to step down to a lighter-weight tier or to depart the project entirely. | ||
Such requests will hopefully come after thoughtful conversations with the rest of the team | ||
and with sufficient forewarning for the others to prepare. However, sometimes "life happens". | ||
Therefore, the change in responsibilities will be understood to take immediate effect, | ||
regardless of whether the issue/PR has been acknowledged or merged. | ||
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However, should a Triager or above be deemed inactive for a significant period, any | ||
Community Member or above may write an issue/PR requesting their removal from the ranks | ||
(and `@mentioning` the inactive contributor in the hopes of drawing their attention). | ||
The request must receive support (in comments) from a majority of Maintainers to proceed. | ||
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[OpenSSF Code of Conduct]: https://openssf.org/community/code-of-conduct/ | ||
[Contribution Guide]: ./CONTRIBUTING.md |