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Restore H59 from w3c#2970 and add obsolete front-matter
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obsoleteMessage: <code class="att">prev</code> and <code class="att">next</code> typically have no effect on browser navigation controls. | ||
obsoleteSince: 20 | ||
--- | ||
<!DOCTYPE html> | ||
<html lang="en" xml:lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> | ||
<head> | ||
<title>Using the link element and navigation tools</title> | ||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/editors.css" class="remove"></link> | ||
</head> | ||
<body> | ||
<h1>Using the <code class="language-html">link</code> element and navigation tools</h1> | ||
<section class="meta"> | ||
<p class="id">ID: H59</p> | ||
<p class="technology">Technology: html</p> | ||
<p class="type">Type: Technique</p> | ||
</section> | ||
<section id="applicability"> | ||
<h2>When to Use</h2> | ||
<p>HTML</p> | ||
</section> | ||
<section id="description"> | ||
<h2>Description</h2> | ||
<p>The objective of this technique is to describe how the <code class="language-html">link</code> element can | ||
provide metadata about the position of an HTML page within a set of Web pages or can | ||
assist in locating content with a set of Web pages. The value of the <code class="language-html">rel</code> | ||
attributes indicates what type of relation is being described, and the <code class="language-html">href</code> | ||
attribute provides a link to the document having that relation. Different <code class="language-html">link</code> element <code class="language-html">rel</code> values are used to create relationships:</p> | ||
<ul> | ||
<li><code class="language-html">next</code>: Refers to the next document in a linear sequence of documents.</li> | ||
<li><code class="language-html">prev</code>: Refers to the previous document in an ordered series of documents.</li> | ||
</ul> | ||
</section> | ||
<section id="examples"> | ||
<h2>Examples</h2> | ||
<section class="example"> | ||
|
||
<p>A Web page for Chapter 2 of an on-line book might contain the following links | ||
within the <code class="language-html">head</code> section.</p> | ||
|
||
<pre xml:space="preserve"><link rel="prev" href="Chapter01.html" title="01. Why Volunteer?"> | ||
<link rel="next" href="Chapter03.html" title="03. Who Volunteers?" /></pre> | ||
</section> | ||
</section> | ||
<section id="tests"> | ||
<h2>Tests</h2> | ||
<section class="procedure"> | ||
<h3>Procedure</h3> | ||
<p>For a Web page that is within a sequence or collection of Web pages: </p> | ||
<ol> | ||
<li>Check that all <code class="language-html">link</code> elements pertaining to navigation occur in the <code class="language-html">head</code> section of the document.</li> | ||
<li> | ||
<p>For each <code class="language-html">link</code> element in the <code class="language-html">head</code> section of the document which pertains to navigation, check that it contains at least:</p> | ||
<ol> | ||
<li>a <code class="language-html">rel</code> attribute identifying the link type</li> | ||
<li>a valid <code class="language-html">href</code> attribute to locate the appropriate resource</li> | ||
</ol> | ||
</li> | ||
</ol> | ||
</section> | ||
<section class="results"> | ||
<h3>Expected Results</h3> | ||
<ul> | ||
<li>All of the checks above are true.</li> | ||
</ul> | ||
</section> | ||
</section> | ||
<section id="related"> | ||
<h2>Related Techniques</h2> | ||
<ul> | ||
<li><a href="../general/G1">G1</a></li> | ||
<li><a href="../general/G63">G63</a></li> | ||
<li><a href="../general/G64">G64</a></li> | ||
<li><a href="../general/G123">G123</a></li> | ||
</ul> | ||
</section> | ||
<section id="resources"> | ||
<h2>Resources</h2> | ||
|
||
<ul> | ||
<li> | ||
<a href="https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics.html#the-link-element">HTML - <code class="language-html">link</code> element</a> | ||
</li> | ||
<li> | ||
<a href="https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/links.html#sequential-link-types">HTML - sequential link types</a> | ||
</li> | ||
</ul> | ||
|
||
</section></body></html> |