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[5.4] Track Steam patches #1

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@kakra kakra commented Sep 6, 2020

split the futex key setup from the queue locking and key reading.  This
is useful to support the setup of multiple keys at the same time, like
what is done in futex_requeue() and what will be done for the
FUTEX_WAIT_MULTIPLE command.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <[email protected]>
This is a new futex operation, called FUTEX_WAIT_MULTIPLE, which allows
a thread to wait on several futexes at the same time, and be awoken by
any of them.  In a sense, it implements one of the features that was
supported by pooling on the old FUTEX_FD interface.

My use case for this operation lies in Wine, where we want to implement
a similar interface available in Windows, used mainly for event
handling.  The wine folks have an implementation that uses eventfd, but
it suffers from FD exhaustion (I was told they have application that go
to the order of multi-milion FDs), and higher CPU utilization.

In time, we are also proposing modifications to glibc and libpthread to
make this feature available for Linux native multithreaded applications
using libpthread, which can benefit from the behavior of waiting on any
of a group of futexes.

In particular, using futexes in our Wine use case reduced the CPU
utilization by 4% for the game Beat Saber and by 1.5% for the game
Shadow of Tomb Raider, both running over Proton (a wine based solution
for Windows emulation), when compared to the eventfd interface. This
implementation also doesn't rely of file descriptors, so it doesn't risk
overflowing the resource.

Technically, the existing FUTEX_WAIT implementation can be easily
reworked by using do_futex_wait_multiple with a count of one, and I
have a patch showing how it works.  I'm not proposing it, since
futex is such a tricky code, that I'd be more confortable to have
FUTEX_WAIT_MULTIPLE running upstream for a couple development cycles,
before considering modifying FUTEX_WAIT.

From an implementation perspective, the futex list is passed as an array
of (pointer,value,bitset) to the kernel, which will enqueue all of them
and sleep if none was already triggered. It returns a hint of which
futex caused the wake up event to userspace, but the hint doesn't
guarantee that is the only futex triggered.  Before calling the syscall
again, userspace should traverse the list, trying to re-acquire any of
the other futexes, to prevent an immediate -EWOULDBLOCK return code from
the kernel.

This was tested using three mechanisms:

1) By reimplementing FUTEX_WAIT in terms of FUTEX_WAIT_MULTIPLE and
running the unmodified tools/testing/selftests/futex and a full linux
distro on top of this kernel.

2) By an example code that exercises the FUTEX_WAIT_MULTIPLE path on a
multi-threaded, event-handling setup.

3) By running the Wine fsync implementation and executing multi-threaded
applications, in particular the modern games mentioned above, on top of
this implementation.

Signed-off-by: Zebediah Figura <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Noonan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Loup A. Griffais <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit bd024e8 ]

Although mmiowb() is concerned only with serialising MMIO writes occuring
in contexts where a spinlock is held, the call to mmiowb_set_pending()
from the MMIO write accessors can occur in preemptible contexts, such
as during driver probe() functions where ordering between CPUs is not
usually a concern, assuming that the task migration path provides the
necessary ordering guarantees.

Unfortunately, the default implementation of mmiowb_set_pending() is not
preempt-safe, as it makes use of a a per-cpu variable to track its
internal state. This has been reported to generate the following splat
on riscv:

 | BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
 | caller is regmap_mmio_write32le+0x1c/0x46
 | CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc3-hfu+ #1
 | Call Trace:
 |  walk_stackframe+0x0/0x7a
 |  dump_stack+0x6e/0x88
 |  regmap_mmio_write32le+0x18/0x46
 |  check_preemption_disabled+0xa4/0xaa
 |  regmap_mmio_write32le+0x18/0x46
 |  regmap_mmio_write+0x26/0x44
 |  regmap_write+0x28/0x48
 |  sifive_gpio_probe+0xc0/0x1da

Although it's possible to fix the driver in this case, other splats have
been seen from other drivers, including the infamous 8250 UART, and so
it's better to address this problem in the mmiowb core itself.

Fix mmiowb_set_pending() by using the raw_cpu_ptr() to get at the mmiowb
state and then only updating the 'mmiowb_pending' field if we are not
preemptible (i.e. we have a non-zero nesting count).

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Emil Renner Berthing <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit f4c23a1 upstream.

I got null-ptr-deref in serial8250_start_tx():

[   78.114630] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[   78.123778] Mem abort info:
[   78.126560]   ESR = 0x86000007
[   78.129603]   EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   78.134891]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   78.137933]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   78.141064] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000027d41a8600
[   78.147562] [0000000000000000] pgd=00000027893f0003, p4d=00000027893f0003, pud=00000027893f0003, pmd=00000027c9a20003, pte=0000000000000000
[   78.160029] Internal error: Oops: 86000007 [#1] SMP
[   78.164886] Modules linked in: sunrpc vfat fat aes_ce_blk crypto_simd cryptd aes_ce_cipher crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce ses enclosure sg sbsa_gwdt ipmi_ssif spi_dw_mmio sch_fq_codel vhost_net tun vhost vhost_iotlb tap ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 ahci hisi_sas_v3_hw libahci hisi_sas_main libsas hns3 scsi_transport_sas hclge libata megaraid_sas ipmi_si hnae3 ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler br_netfilter bridge stp llc nvme nvme_core xt_sctp sctp libcrc32c dm_mod nbd
[   78.207383] CPU: 11 PID: 23258 Comm: null-ptr Not tainted 5.8.0-rc6+ torvalds#48
[   78.214056] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDC, BIOS 2280-V2 CS V3.B210.01 03/12/2020
[   78.222888] pstate: 80400089 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[   78.228435] pc : 0x0
[   78.230618] lr : serial8250_start_tx+0x160/0x260
[   78.235215] sp : ffff800062eefb80
[   78.238517] x29: ffff800062eefb80 x28: 0000000000000fff
[   78.243807] x27: ffff800062eefd80 x26: ffff202fd83b3000
[   78.249098] x25: ffff800062eefd80 x24: ffff202fd83b3000
[   78.254388] x23: ffff002fc5e50be8 x22: 0000000000000002
[   78.259679] x21: 0000000000000001 x20: 0000000000000000
[   78.264969] x19: ffffa688827eecc8 x18: 0000000000000000
[   78.270259] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   78.275550] x15: ffffa68881bc67a8 x14: 00000000000002e6
[   78.280841] x13: ffffa68881bc67a8 x12: 000000000000c539
[   78.286131] x11: d37a6f4de9bd37a7 x10: ffffa68881cccff0
[   78.291421] x9 : ffffa68881bc6000 x8 : ffffa688819daa88
[   78.296711] x7 : ffffa688822a0f20 x6 : ffffa688819e0000
[   78.302002] x5 : ffff800062eef9d0 x4 : ffffa68881e707a8
[   78.307292] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000002
[   78.312582] x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffffa688827eecc8
[   78.317873] Call trace:
[   78.320312]  0x0
[   78.322147]  __uart_start.isra.9+0x64/0x78
[   78.326229]  uart_start+0xb8/0x1c8
[   78.329620]  uart_flush_chars+0x24/0x30
[   78.333442]  n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x7b0/0xc30
[   78.338128]  n_tty_receive_buf+0x44/0x2c8
[   78.342122]  tty_ioctl+0x348/0x11f8
[   78.345599]  ksys_ioctl+0xd8/0xf8
[   78.348903]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x2c/0xc8
[   78.352812]  el0_svc_common.constprop.2+0x88/0x1b0
[   78.357583]  do_el0_svc+0x44/0xd0
[   78.360887]  el0_sync_handler+0x14c/0x1d0
[   78.364880]  el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[   78.368185] Code: bad PC value

SERIAL_PORT_DFNS is not defined on each arch, if it's not defined,
serial8250_set_defaults() won't be called in serial8250_isa_init_ports(),
so the p->serial_in pointer won't be initialized, and it leads a null-ptr-deref.
Fix this problem by calling serial8250_set_defaults() after init uart port.

Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit 594cced upstream.

khugepaged has to drop mmap lock several times while collapsing a page.
The situation can change while the lock is dropped and we need to
re-validate that the VMA is still in place and the PMD is still subject
for collapse.

But we miss one corner case: while collapsing an anonymous pages the VMA
could be replaced with file VMA.  If the file VMA doesn't have any
private pages we get NULL pointer dereference:

	general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
	KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
	anon_vma_lock_write include/linux/rmap.h:120 [inline]
	collapse_huge_page mm/khugepaged.c:1110 [inline]
	khugepaged_scan_pmd mm/khugepaged.c:1349 [inline]
	khugepaged_scan_mm_slot mm/khugepaged.c:2110 [inline]
	khugepaged_do_scan mm/khugepaged.c:2193 [inline]
	khugepaged+0x3bba/0x5a10 mm/khugepaged.c:2238

The fix is to make sure that the VMA is anonymous in
hugepage_vma_revalidate().  The helper is only used for collapsing
anonymous pages.

Fixes: 99cb0db ("mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit e0b3e0b upstream.

The !ATOMIC_IOMAP version of io_maping_init_wc will always return
success, even when the ioremap fails.

Since the ATOMIC_IOMAP version returns NULL when the init fails, and
callers check for a NULL return on error this is unexpected.

During a device probe, where the ioremap failed, a crash can look like
this:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000210000
     #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
     #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
     Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
     CPU: 0 PID: 177 Comm:
     RIP: 0010:fill_page_dma [i915]
       gen8_ppgtt_create [i915]
       i915_ppgtt_create [i915]
       intel_gt_init [i915]
       i915_gem_init [i915]
       i915_driver_probe [i915]
       pci_device_probe
       really_probe
       driver_probe_device

The remap failure occurred much earlier in the probe.  If it had been
propagated, the driver would have exited with an error.

Return NULL on ioremap failure.

[[email protected]: detect ioremap_wc() errors earlier]

Fixes: cafaf14 ("io-mapping: Always create a struct to hold metadata about the io-mapping")
Signed-off-by: Michael J. Ruhl <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit 2bbcaae upstream.

In ath9k_hif_usb_rx_cb interface number is assumed to be 0.
usb_ifnum_to_if(urb->dev, 0)
But it isn't always true.

The case reported by syzbot:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]
usb 2-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using dummy_hcd
usb 2-1: config 1 has an invalid interface number: 2 but max is 0
usb 2-1: config 1 has no interface number 0
usb 2-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0cf3, idProduct=9271, bcdDevice=
1.08
usb 2-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000015: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000a8-0x00000000000000af]
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc5-syzkaller #0

Call Trace
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x29a/0x550 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1650
usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x368/0x420 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1716
dummy_timer+0x1258/0x32ae drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1966
call_timer_fn+0x195/0x6f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1404
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1449 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1773 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1740 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0x5f9/0x1500 kernel/time/timer.c:1786
__do_softirq+0x21e/0x950 kernel/softirq.c:292
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:373 [inline]
irq_exit+0x178/0x1a0 kernel/softirq.c:413
exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:546 [inline]
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x141/0x540 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1146
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:829

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Cc: Viktor Jägersküpper <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit fde9f39 upstream.

This patch fixes a race condition that causes a use-after-free during
amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail. This can occur when 2 non-blocking commits
are requested and the second one finishes before the first. Essentially,
this bug occurs when the following sequence of events happens:

1. Non-blocking commit #1 is requested w/ a new dm_state #1 and is
deferred to the workqueue.

2. Non-blocking commit #2 is requested w/ a new dm_state #2 and is
deferred to the workqueue.

3. Commit #2 starts before commit #1, dm_state #1 is used in the
commit_tail and commit #2 completes, freeing dm_state #1.

4. Commit #1 starts after commit #2 completes, uses the freed dm_state
1 and dereferences a freelist pointer while setting the context.

Since this bug has only been spotted with fast commits, this patch fixes
the bug by clearing the dm_state instead of using the old dc_state for
fast updates. In addition, since dm_state is only used for its dc_state
and amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail will retain the dc_state if none is found,
removing the dm_state should not have any consequences in fast updates.

This use-after-free bug has existed for a while now, but only caused a
noticeable issue starting from 5.7-rc1 due to 3202fa6 ("slub: relocate
freelist pointer to middle of object") moving the freelist pointer from
dm_state->base (which was unused) to dm_state->context (which is
dereferenced).

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207383
Fixes: bd200d1 ("drm/amd/display: Don't replace the dc_state for fast updates")
Reported-by: Duncan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mazin Rezk <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 350a632 ]

After the cited commit, function 'mlx5_eswitch_set_vport_vlan' started
to acquire esw->state_lock.
However, esw is not defined for VF devices, hence attempting to set vf
VLANID on a VF dev will cause a kernel panic.

Fix it by moving up the (redundant) esw validation from function
'__mlx5_eswitch_set_vport_vlan' since the rest of the callers now have
and use a valid esw.

For example with vf device eth4:
 # ip link set dev eth4 vf 0 vlan 0

Trace of the panic:
 [  411.409842] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000011b8
 [  411.449745] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 [  411.452348] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 [  411.454938] PGD 80000004189c9067 P4D 80000004189c9067 PUD 41899a067 PMD 0
 [  411.458382] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 [  411.460268] CPU: 4 PID: 5711 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.8.0-rc4_for_upstream_min_debug_2020_07_08_22_04 #1
 [  411.462447] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 [  411.464158] RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x940
 [  411.464928] Code: fd 41 54 49 89 f4 41 52 53 89 d3 48 83 ec 70 44 8b 1d ee 03 b0 01 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 45 c8 31 c0 45 85 db 75 0a <48> 3b 7f 60 0f 85 7e 05 00 00 49 8d 45 68 41 56 41 b8 01 00 00 00
 [  411.467678] RSP: 0018:ffff88841fcd74b0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 [  411.468562] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 [  411.469715] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000001158
 [  411.470812] RBP: ffff88841fcd7550 R08: ffffffffa00fa1ce R09: 0000000000000000
 [  411.471835] R10: ffff88841fcd7570 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002
 [  411.472862] R13: 0000000000001158 R14: ffffffffa00fa1ce R15: 0000000000000000
 [  411.474004] FS:  00007faee7ca6b80(0000) GS:ffff88846fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [  411.475237] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [  411.476129] CR2: 00000000000011b8 CR3: 000000041909c006 CR4: 0000000000360ea0
 [  411.477260] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 [  411.478340] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 [  411.479332] Call Trace:
 [  411.479760]  ? __nla_validate_parse.part.6+0x57/0x8f0
 [  411.482825]  ? mlx5_eswitch_set_vport_vlan+0x3e/0xa0 [mlx5_core]
 [  411.483804]  mlx5_eswitch_set_vport_vlan+0x3e/0xa0 [mlx5_core]
 [  411.484733]  mlx5e_set_vf_vlan+0x41/0x50 [mlx5_core]
 [  411.485545]  do_setlink+0x613/0x1000
 [  411.486165]  __rtnl_newlink+0x53d/0x8c0
 [  411.486791]  ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70
 [  411.487429]  ? __lock_acquire+0x8fe/0x1eb0
 [  411.488085]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
 [  411.488998]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x16d/0x2d0
 [  411.489759]  rtnl_newlink+0x47/0x70
 [  411.490357]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x24e/0x450
 [  411.490978]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x92/0x3d0
 [  411.491631]  ? validate_linkmsg+0x330/0x330
 [  411.492262]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x47/0x110
 [  411.492852]  netlink_unicast+0x1ac/0x270
 [  411.493551]  netlink_sendmsg+0x336/0x450
 [  411.494209]  sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40
 [  411.494779]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x1dd/0x1f0
 [  411.495378]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x5c/0x90
 [  411.496082]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x87/0xd0
 [  411.496683]  ? lock_acquire+0xb9/0x3a0
 [  411.497322]  ? lru_cache_add+0x5/0x170
 [  411.497944]  ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90
 [  411.498568]  ? handle_mm_fault+0xe46/0x18c0
 [  411.499205]  ? __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
 [  411.499784]  __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
 [  411.500341]  do_syscall_64+0x59/0x2e0
 [  411.500938]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
 [  411.501609]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
 [  411.502350]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 [  411.503093] RIP: 0033:0x7faee73b85a7
 [  411.503654] Code: Bad RIP value.

Fixes: 0e18134 ("net/mlx5e: Eswitch, use state_lock to synchronize vlan change")
Signed-off-by: Alaa Hleihel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 3cab8c6 ]

It appears that not disabling a PCI device on .shutdown may lead to
a Hardware Error with particular (perhaps buggy) BIOS versions:

    mlx4_en: eth0: Close port called
    mlx4_en 0000:04:00.0: removed PHC
    reboot: Restarting system
    {1}[Hardware Error]: Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: 1
    {1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: fatal
    {1}[Hardware Error]:  Error 0, type: fatal
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   version: 1.16
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x4010, status: 0x0143
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:02.2
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x04
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x2f06
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000604
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status: 0x2000, control: 0x0003
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   aer_uncor_status: 0x00100000, aer_uncor_mask: 0x00000000
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   aer_uncor_severity: 0x00062030
    {1}[Hardware Error]:   TLP Header: 40000018 040000ff 791f4080 00000000
[hw error repeats]
    Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal hardware error!
    CPU: 0 PID: 2189 Comm: reboot Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.x-blabla #1
    Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 05/05/2017

Fix the mlx4 driver.

This is a very similar problem to what had been fixed in:
commit 0d98ba8 ("scsi: hpsa: disable device during shutdown")
to address https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199779.

Fixes: 2ba5fbd ("net/mlx4_core: Handle AER flow properly")
Reported-by: Jake Lawrence <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit a2ec905 ]

Fix kernel oops observed when an ext adv data is larger than 31 bytes.

This can be reproduced by setting up an advertiser with advertisement
larger than 31 bytes.  The issue is not sensitive to the advertisement
content.  In particular, this was reproduced with an advertisement of
229 bytes filled with 'A'.  See stack trace below.

This is fixed by not catching ext_adv as legacy adv are only cached to
be able to concatenate a scanable adv with its scan response before
sending it up through mgmt.

With ext_adv, this is no longer necessary.

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 6 PID: 205 Comm: kworker/u17:0 Not tainted 5.4.0-37-generic torvalds#41-Ubuntu
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 15 7590/0CF6RR, BIOS 1.7.0 05/11/2020
  Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [bluetooth]
  RIP: 0010:hci_bdaddr_list_lookup+0x1e/0x40 [bluetooth]
  Code: ff ff e9 26 ff ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 8b 07 48 89 e5 48 39 c7 75 0a eb 24 48 8b 00 48 39 f8 74 1c 44 8b 06 <44> 39 40 10 75 ef 44 0f b7 4e 04 66 44 39 48 14 75 e3 38 50 16 75
  RSP: 0018:ffffbc6a40493c70 EFLAGS: 00010286
  RAX: 4141414141414141 RBX: 000000000000001b RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9903e76c100f RDI: ffff9904289d4b28
  RBP: ffffbc6a40493c70 R08: 0000000093570362 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9904344eae38 R12: ffff9904289d4000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffa3 R15: ffff9903e76c100f
  FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff990434580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007feed125a000 CR3: 00000001b860a003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
  Call Trace:
    process_adv_report+0x12e/0x560 [bluetooth]
    hci_le_meta_evt+0x7b2/0xba0 [bluetooth]
    hci_event_packet+0x1c29/0x2a90 [bluetooth]
    hci_rx_work+0x19b/0x360 [bluetooth]
    process_one_work+0x1eb/0x3b0
    worker_thread+0x4d/0x400
    kthread+0x104/0x140

Fixes: c215e93 ("Bluetooth: Process extended ADV report event")
Reported-by: Andy Nguyen <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Balakrishna Godavarthi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alain Michaud <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Sonny Sasaka <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit e24c644 ]

I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I
was using the tep_parse_format function:

    Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
        #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe)
        #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985
        #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140
        #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206
        #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291
        #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299
        #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849
        #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161
        #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207
        #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786
        #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285
        #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369
        #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335
        torvalds#13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389
        #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431
        #15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251
        #16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284
        #17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593
        #18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727
        #19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048
        #20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127
        #21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152
        #22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252
        #23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347
        #24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461
        #25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673
        #26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)

The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is
allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before
calling the read_token function.

Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the
leak.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit bad8e64 ]

On commit 6ac9311 ("blktrace: use existing disk debugfs directory")
merged on v4.12 Omar fixed the original blktrace code for request-based
drivers (multiqueue). This however left in place a possible crash, if you
happen to abuse blktrace while racing to remove / add a device.

We used to use asynchronous removal of the request_queue, and with that
the issue was easier to reproduce. Now that we have reverted to
synchronous removal of the request_queue, the issue is still possible to
reproduce, its however just a bit more difficult.

We essentially run two instances of break-blktrace which add/remove
a loop device, and setup a blktrace and just never tear the blktrace
down. We do this twice in parallel. This is easily reproduced with the
script run_0004.sh from break-blktrace [0].

We can end up with two types of panics each reflecting where we
race, one a failed blktrace setup:

[  252.426751] debugfs: Directory 'loop0' with parent 'block' already present!
[  252.432265] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0
[  252.436592] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  252.439822] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  252.442967] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  252.444656] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  252.446972] CPU: 10 PID: 1153 Comm: break-blktrace Tainted: G            E     5.7.0-rc2-next-20200420+ torvalds#164
[  252.452673] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1 04/01/2014
[  252.456343] RIP: 0010:down_write+0x15/0x40
[  252.458146] Code: eb ca e8 ae 22 8d ff cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
               cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 fd e8 52 db ff ff 31 c0 ba 01 00
               00 00 <f0> 48 0f b1 55 00 75 0f 48 8b 04 25 c0 8b 01 00 48 89
               45 08 5d
[  252.463638] RSP: 0018:ffffa626415abcc8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  252.464950] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff958c25f0f5c0 RCX: ffffff8100000000
[  252.466727] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffff8100000000 RDI: 00000000000000a0
[  252.468482] RBP: 00000000000000a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[  252.470014] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff958d1f9227ff R12: 0000000000000000
[  252.471473] R13: ffff958c25ea5380 R14: ffffffff8cce15f1 R15: 00000000000000a0
[  252.473346] FS:  00007f2e69dee540(0000) GS:ffff958c2fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  252.475225] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  252.476267] CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000427d10004 CR4: 0000000000360ee0
[  252.477526] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  252.478776] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  252.479866] Call Trace:
[  252.480322]  simple_recursive_removal+0x4e/0x2e0
[  252.481078]  ? debugfs_remove+0x60/0x60
[  252.481725]  ? relay_destroy_buf+0x77/0xb0
[  252.482662]  debugfs_remove+0x40/0x60
[  252.483518]  blk_remove_buf_file_callback+0x5/0x10
[  252.484328]  relay_close_buf+0x2e/0x60
[  252.484930]  relay_open+0x1ce/0x2c0
[  252.485520]  do_blk_trace_setup+0x14f/0x2b0
[  252.486187]  __blk_trace_setup+0x54/0xb0
[  252.486803]  blk_trace_ioctl+0x90/0x140
[  252.487423]  ? do_sys_openat2+0x1ab/0x2d0
[  252.488053]  blkdev_ioctl+0x4d/0x260
[  252.488636]  block_ioctl+0x39/0x40
[  252.489139]  ksys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[  252.489675]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[  252.490380]  do_syscall_64+0x52/0x180
[  252.491032]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

And the other on the device removal:

[  128.528940] debugfs: Directory 'loop0' with parent 'block' already present!
[  128.615325] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0
[  128.619537] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  128.622700] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  128.625842] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  128.627585] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  128.629871] CPU: 12 PID: 544 Comm: break-blktrace Tainted: G            E     5.7.0-rc2-next-20200420+ torvalds#164
[  128.635595] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1 04/01/2014
[  128.640471] RIP: 0010:down_write+0x15/0x40
[  128.643041] Code: eb ca e8 ae 22 8d ff cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
               cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 fd e8 52 db ff ff 31 c0 ba 01 00
               00 00 <f0> 48 0f b1 55 00 75 0f 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 8b 01 00 48 89
               45 08 5d
[  128.650180] RSP: 0018:ffffa9c3c05ebd78 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  128.651820] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ae9a6370240 RCX: ffffff8100000000
[  128.653942] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffff8100000000 RDI: 00000000000000a0
[  128.655720] RBP: 00000000000000a0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffff8ae9afd2d3d0
[  128.657400] R10: 0000000000000056 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[  128.659099] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 00000000000000a0
[  128.660500] FS:  00007febfd995540(0000) GS:ffff8ae9afd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  128.662204] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  128.663426] CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000420042003 CR4: 0000000000360ee0
[  128.664776] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  128.666022] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  128.667282] Call Trace:
[  128.667801]  simple_recursive_removal+0x4e/0x2e0
[  128.668663]  ? debugfs_remove+0x60/0x60
[  128.669368]  debugfs_remove+0x40/0x60
[  128.669985]  blk_trace_free+0xd/0x50
[  128.670593]  __blk_trace_remove+0x27/0x40
[  128.671274]  blk_trace_shutdown+0x30/0x40
[  128.671935]  blk_release_queue+0x95/0xf0
[  128.672589]  kobject_put+0xa5/0x1b0
[  128.673188]  disk_release+0xa2/0xc0
[  128.673786]  device_release+0x28/0x80
[  128.674376]  kobject_put+0xa5/0x1b0
[  128.674915]  loop_remove+0x39/0x50 [loop]
[  128.675511]  loop_control_ioctl+0x113/0x130 [loop]
[  128.676199]  ksys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[  128.676708]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[  128.677274]  do_syscall_64+0x52/0x180
[  128.677823]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The common theme here is:

debugfs: Directory 'loop0' with parent 'block' already present

This crash happens because of how blktrace uses the debugfs directory
where it places its files. Upon init we always create the same directory
which would be needed by blktrace but we only do this for make_request
drivers (multiqueue) block drivers. When you race a removal of these
devices with a blktrace setup you end up in a situation where the
make_request recursive debugfs removal will sweep away the blktrace
files and then later blktrace will also try to remove individual
dentries which are already NULL. The inverse is also possible and hence
the two types of use after frees.

We don't create the block debugfs directory on init for these types of
block devices:

  * request-based block driver block devices
  * every possible partition
  * scsi-generic

And so, this race should in theory only be possible with make_request
drivers.

We can fix the UAF by simply re-using the debugfs directory for
make_request drivers (multiqueue) and only creating the ephemeral
directory for the other type of block devices. The new clarifications
on relying on the q->blk_trace_mutex *and* also checking for q->blk_trace
*prior* to processing a blktrace ensures the debugfs directories are
only created if no possible directory name clashes are possible.

This goes tested with:

  o nvme partitions
  o ISCSI with tgt, and blktracing against scsi-generic with:
    o block
    o tape
    o cdrom
    o media changer
  o blktests

This patch is part of the work which disputes the severity of
CVE-2019-19770 which shows this issue is not a core debugfs issue, but
a misuse of debugfs within blktace.

Fixes: 6ac9311 ("blktrace: use existing disk debugfs directory")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <[email protected]>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]>
Cc: yu kuai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit e0f1a30 ]

When, at probe time, an SCMI communication failure inhibits the capacity
to query power domains states, such domains should be skipped.

Registering partially initialized SCMI power domains with genpd will
causes kernel panic.

 arm-scmi timed out in resp(caller: scmi_power_state_get+0xa4/0xd0)
 scmi-power-domain scmi_dev.2: failed to get state for domain 9
 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x96000006
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
   CM = 0, WnR = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000009f3691000
 [0000000000000000] pgd=00000009f1ca0003, p4d=00000009f1ca0003, pud=00000009f35ea003, pmd=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 2 PID: 381 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-00011-gebd118c2cca8 #2
 Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform, BIOS EDK II Jan  3 2020
 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
 pc : of_genpd_add_provider_onecell+0x98/0x1f8
 lr : of_genpd_add_provider_onecell+0x48/0x1f8
 Call trace:
  of_genpd_add_provider_onecell+0x98/0x1f8
  scmi_pm_domain_probe+0x174/0x1e8
  scmi_dev_probe+0x90/0xe0
  really_probe+0xe4/0x448
  driver_probe_device+0xfc/0x168
  device_driver_attach+0x7c/0x88
  bind_store+0xe8/0x128
  drv_attr_store+0x2c/0x40
  sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x60
  kernfs_fop_write+0x114/0x230
  __vfs_write+0x24/0x50
  vfs_write+0xbc/0x1e0
  ksys_write+0x70/0xf8
  __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
  el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0x94/0x160
  do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x98
  el0_sync_handler+0x148/0x1a8
  el0_sync+0x158/0x180

Do not register any power domain that failed to be queried with genpd.

Fixes: 898216c ("firmware: arm_scmi: add device power domain support using genpd")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 60f80d6 ]

reproduction steps:
```
node1 # mdadm -C /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda
/dev/sdb
node2 # mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb
node1 # mdadm -G /dev/md0 -b none
mdadm: failed to remove clustered bitmap.
node1 # mdadm -S --scan
^C  <==== mdadm hung & kernel crash
```

kernel stack:
```
[  335.230657] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[...]
[  335.230848] Call Trace:
[  335.230873]  ? unlock_all_bitmaps+0x5/0x70 [md_cluster]
[  335.230886]  unlock_all_bitmaps+0x3d/0x70 [md_cluster]
[  335.230899]  leave+0x10f/0x190 [md_cluster]
[  335.230932]  ? md_super_wait+0x93/0xa0 [md_mod]
[  335.230947]  ? leave+0x5/0x190 [md_cluster]
[  335.230973]  md_cluster_stop+0x1a/0x30 [md_mod]
[  335.230999]  md_bitmap_free+0x142/0x150 [md_mod]
[  335.231013]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40
[  335.231025]  ? mutex_lock+0xe/0x30
[  335.231056]  __md_stop+0x1c/0xa0 [md_mod]
[  335.231083]  do_md_stop+0x160/0x580 [md_mod]
[  335.231119]  ? 0xffffffffc05fb078
[  335.231148]  md_ioctl+0xa04/0x1930 [md_mod]
[  335.231165]  ? filename_lookup+0xf2/0x190
[  335.231179]  blkdev_ioctl+0x93c/0xa10
[  335.231205]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40
[  335.231214]  ? __check_object_size+0xd4/0x1a0
[  335.231224]  block_ioctl+0x39/0x40
[  335.231243]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa0/0x680
[  335.231253]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[  335.231261]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[  335.231271]  do_syscall_64+0x65/0x1f0
[  335.231278]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
```

Signed-off-by: Zhao Heming <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit ab0db04 ]

When running with -o enospc_debug you can get the following splat if one
of the dump_space_info's trip

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.8.0-rc5+ #20 Tainted: G           OE
  ------------------------------------------------------
  dd/563090 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff9e7dbf4f1e18 (&ctl->tree_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs]

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff9e7e2284d428 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_dump_space_info+0xaa/0x120 [btrfs]

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #3 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
	 _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
	 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3c/0x3c0 [btrfs]
	 find_free_extent+0x7ef/0x13b0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x340 [btrfs]
	 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs]
	 __btrfs_cow_block+0x122/0x530 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_cow_block+0x106/0x210 [btrfs]
	 commit_cowonly_roots+0x55/0x300 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4ed/0xac0 [btrfs]
	 sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90
	 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100
	 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
	 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
	 deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0x70
	 cleanup_mnt+0x104/0x160
	 task_work_run+0x5f/0x90
	 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1bd/0x1c0
	 do_syscall_64+0x5e/0xb0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #2 (&space_info->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
	 _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
	 btrfs_block_rsv_release+0x1a6/0x3f0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_inode_rsv_release+0x4f/0x170 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent+0x155/0x480 [btrfs]
	 clear_state_bit+0x81/0x1a0 [btrfs]
	 __clear_extent_bit+0x25c/0x5d0 [btrfs]
	 clear_extent_bit+0x15/0x20 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_invalidatepage+0x2b7/0x3c0 [btrfs]
	 truncate_cleanup_page+0x47/0xe0
	 truncate_inode_pages_range+0x238/0x840
	 truncate_pagecache+0x44/0x60
	 btrfs_setattr+0x202/0x5e0 [btrfs]
	 notify_change+0x33b/0x490
	 do_truncate+0x76/0xd0
	 path_openat+0x687/0xa10
	 do_filp_open+0x91/0x100
	 do_sys_openat2+0x215/0x2d0
	 do_sys_open+0x44/0x80
	 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #1 (&tree->lock#2){+.+.}-{2:2}:
	 _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
	 find_first_extent_bit+0x32/0x150 [btrfs]
	 write_pinned_extent_entries.isra.0+0xc5/0x100 [btrfs]
	 __btrfs_write_out_cache+0x172/0x480 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_write_out_cache+0x7a/0xf0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x286/0x3b0 [btrfs]
	 commit_cowonly_roots+0x245/0x300 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4ed/0xac0 [btrfs]
	 close_ctree+0xf9/0x2f5 [btrfs]
	 generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100
	 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
	 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
	 deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0x70
	 cleanup_mnt+0x104/0x160
	 task_work_run+0x5f/0x90
	 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1bd/0x1c0
	 do_syscall_64+0x5e/0xb0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #0 (&ctl->tree_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460
	 lock_acquire+0xab/0x360
	 _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
	 btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_dump_space_info+0xf4/0x120 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_reserve_extent+0x176/0x180 [btrfs]
	 __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x145/0x550 [btrfs]
	 cache_save_setup+0x28d/0x3b0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1fc/0x4f0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc/0xac0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x162/0x4c0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_buffered_write.isra.0+0x19b/0x740 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_file_write_iter+0x3cf/0x610 [btrfs]
	 new_sync_write+0x11e/0x1b0
	 vfs_write+0x1c9/0x200
	 ksys_write+0x68/0xe0
	 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &ctl->tree_lock --> &space_info->lock --> &cache->lock

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(&cache->lock);
				 lock(&space_info->lock);
				 lock(&cache->lock);
    lock(&ctl->tree_lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  6 locks held by dd/563090:
   #0: ffff9e7e21d18448 (sb_writers#14){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x195/0x200
   #1: ffff9e7dd0410ed8 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#19){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_file_write_iter+0x86/0x610 [btrfs]
   #2: ffff9e7e21d18638 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40b/0x5b0 [btrfs]
   #3: ffff9e7e1f05d688 (&cur_trans->cache_write_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x158/0x4f0 [btrfs]
   #4: ffff9e7e2284ddb8 (&space_info->groups_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_dump_space_info+0x69/0x120 [btrfs]
   #5: ffff9e7e2284d428 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_dump_space_info+0xaa/0x120 [btrfs]

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 3 PID: 563090 Comm: dd Tainted: G           OE     5.8.0-rc5+ #20
  Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./890FX Deluxe5, BIOS P1.40 05/03/2011
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x96/0xd0
   check_noncircular+0x162/0x180
   __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460
   ? wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x30/0x40
   lock_acquire+0xab/0x360
   ? btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
   ? btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_dump_space_info+0xf4/0x120 [btrfs]
   btrfs_reserve_extent+0x176/0x180 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x145/0x550 [btrfs]
   ? btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data+0x1d/0x60 [btrfs]
   cache_save_setup+0x28d/0x3b0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1fc/0x4f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc/0xac0 [btrfs]
   ? start_transaction+0xe0/0x5b0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x162/0x4c0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_buffered_write.isra.0+0x19b/0x740 [btrfs]
   ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xa8/0xd0
   ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0xe0
   btrfs_file_write_iter+0x3cf/0x610 [btrfs]
   new_sync_write+0x11e/0x1b0
   vfs_write+0x1c9/0x200
   ksys_write+0x68/0xe0
   do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This is because we're holding the block_group->lock while trying to dump
the free space cache.  However we don't need this lock, we just need it
to read the values for the printk, so move the free space cache dumping
outside of the block group lock.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 3cbdc8d ]

Adding an msm_gem_object object to the inactive_list before completing
its initialization is a bad idea because shrinker may pick it up from the
inactive_list. Fix this by making sure that the initialization is complete
before moving the msm_obj object to the inactive list.

This patch fixes the below error:
[10027.553044] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000068
[10027.573305] Mem abort info:
[10027.590160]   ESR = 0x96000006
[10027.597905]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[10027.614430]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[10027.624427]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[10027.632722] Data abort info:
[10027.638039]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[10027.647459]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[10027.654345] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000001e3a6a000
[10027.672681] [0000000000000068] pgd=0000000198c31003, pud=0000000198c31003, pmd=0000000000000000
[10027.693900] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[10027.738261] CPU: 3 PID: 214 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G S                5.4.40 #1
[10027.745766] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SC7180 IDP (DT)
[10027.752472] pstate: 80c00009 (Nzcv daif +PAN +UAO)
[10027.757409] pc : mutex_is_locked+0x14/0x2c
[10027.761626] lr : msm_gem_shrinker_count+0x70/0xec
[10027.766454] sp : ffffffc011323ad0
[10027.769867] x29: ffffffc011323ad0 x28: ffffffe677e4b878
[10027.775324] x27: 0000000000000cc0 x26: 0000000000000000
[10027.780783] x25: ffffff817114a708 x24: 0000000000000008
[10027.786242] x23: ffffff8023ab7170 x22: 0000000000000001
[10027.791701] x21: ffffff817114a080 x20: 0000000000000119
[10027.797160] x19: 0000000000000068 x18: 00000000000003bc
[10027.802621] x17: 0000000004a34210 x16: 00000000000000c0
[10027.808083] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[10027.813542] x13: ffffffe677e0a3c0 x12: 0000000000000000
[10027.819000] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffff8174b94340
[10027.824461] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000
[10027.829919] x7 : 00000000000001fc x6 : ffffffc011323c88
[10027.835373] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffffffc011323d80
[10027.840832] x3 : ffffffff0477b348 x2 : 0000000000000000
[10027.846290] x1 : ffffffc011323b68 x0 : 0000000000000068
[10027.851748] Call trace:
[10027.854264]  mutex_is_locked+0x14/0x2c
[10027.858121]  msm_gem_shrinker_count+0x70/0xec
[10027.862603]  shrink_slab+0xc0/0x4b4
[10027.866187]  shrink_node+0x4a8/0x818
[10027.869860]  kswapd+0x624/0x890
[10027.873097]  kthread+0x11c/0x12c
[10027.876424]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[10027.880102] Code: f9000bf3 910003fd aa0003f3 d503201f (f9400268)
[10027.886362] ---[ end trace df5849a1a3543251 ]---
[10027.891518] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 6eeb997 ]

This driver may take a regular spinlock when a raw spinlock
(irq_desc->lock) is already taken which results in the following
lockdep splat:

=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
5.7.0-rc7 #1 Not tainted
-----------------------------
swapper/0/0 is trying to lock:
ffffff800303b798 (&chip_data->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: mtk_sysirq_set_type+0x48/0xc0
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{5:5}
2 locks held by swapper/0/0:
 #0: ffffff800302ee68 (&desc->request_mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0xc4/0x8a0
 #1: ffffff800302ecf0 (&irq_desc_lock_class){....}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq+0xe4/0x8a0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc7 #1
Hardware name: Pumpkin MT8516 (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x180
 show_stack+0x14/0x20
 dump_stack+0xd0/0x118
 __lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x2270
 lock_acquire+0xf8/0x470
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x78
 mtk_sysirq_set_type+0x48/0xc0
 __irq_set_trigger+0x58/0x170
 __setup_irq+0x420/0x8a0
 request_threaded_irq+0xd8/0x190
 timer_of_init+0x1e8/0x2c4
 mtk_gpt_init+0x5c/0x1dc
 timer_probe+0x74/0xf4
 time_init+0x14/0x44
 start_kernel+0x394/0x4f0

Replace the spinlock_t with raw_spinlock_t to avoid this warning.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 0a3b3c2 ]

A large process running on a heavily loaded system can encounter the
following RCU CPU stall warning:

  rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
  rcu: 	3-....: (20998 ticks this GP) idle=4ea/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=556558/556558 fqs=5190
  	(t=21013 jiffies g=1005461 q=132576)
  NMI backtrace for cpu 3
  CPU: 3 PID: 501900 Comm: aio-free-ring-w Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.9-108_fbk12_rc3_3858_gb83b75af7909 #1
  Hardware name: Wiwynn   HoneyBadger/PantherPlus, BIOS HBM6.71 02/03/2016
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack+0x46/0x60
   nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold.3+0x13/0x50
   ? lapic_can_unplug_cpu.cold.27+0x34/0x34
   nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0xba/0xca
   rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x99/0xc7
   rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold.87+0x1aa/0x397
   ? tick_sched_do_timer+0x60/0x60
   update_process_times+0x28/0x60
   tick_sched_timer+0x37/0x70
   __hrtimer_run_queues+0xfe/0x270
   hrtimer_interrupt+0xf4/0x210
   smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x120
   apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
   </IRQ>
  RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_free+0x223/0x300
  Code: 88 00 00 00 0f 85 ca 00 00 00 41 8b 55 18 31 f6 f7 da 41 f6 45 0a 02 40 0f 94 c6 83 c6 05 9c 41 5e fa e8 a0 a7 01 00 41 56 9d <49> 8b 47 08 a8 03 0f 85 87 00 00 00 65 48 ff 08 e9 3d fe ff ff 65
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e8e3da8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
  RAX: 0000000000020000 RBX: ffff88861b9de960 RCX: 0000000000000030
  RDX: fffffffffffe41e8 RSI: 000060777fe3a100 RDI: 000000000001be18
  RBP: ffffea00186e7780 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: ffffffffffffffff
  R10: ffff88861b9dea28 R11: ffff88887ffde000 R12: ffffffff81230a1f
  R13: ffff888854684dc0 R14: 0000000000000206 R15: ffff8888547dbc00
   ? remove_vma+0x4f/0x60
   remove_vma+0x4f/0x60
   exit_mmap+0xd6/0x160
   mmput+0x4a/0x110
   do_exit+0x278/0xae0
   ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2b0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xaa/0x1c0
   do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
   __x64_sys_exit_group+0x14/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x42/0x100
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

And on a PREEMPT=n kernel, the "while (vma)" loop in exit_mmap() can run
for a very long time given a large process.  This commit therefore adds
a cond_resched() to this loop, providing RCU any needed quiescent states.

Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 33a06f1 ]

When gadget registration fails, one should not call usb_del_gadget_udc().
Ensure this by setting gadget->udc to NULL. Also in case of a failure
there is no need to disable low-level hardware, so return immiedetly
instead of jumping to error_init label.

This fixes the following kernel NULL ptr dereference on gadget failure
(can be easily triggered with g_mass_storage without any module
parameters):

dwc2 12480000.hsotg: dwc2_check_params: Invalid parameter besl=1
dwc2 12480000.hsotg: dwc2_check_params: Invalid parameter g_np_tx_fifo_size=1024
dwc2 12480000.hsotg: EPs: 16, dedicated fifos, 7808 entries in SPRAM
Mass Storage Function, version: 2009/09/11
LUN: removable file: (no medium)
no file given for LUN0
g_mass_storage 12480000.hsotg: failed to start g_mass_storage: -22
8<--- cut here ---
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000104
pgd = (ptrval)
[00000104] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 805 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc5 #3133
Hardware name: Samsung Exynos (Flattened Device Tree)
Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
PC is at usb_del_gadget_udc+0x38/0xc4
LR is at __mutex_lock+0x31c/0xb18
...
Process kworker/0:1 (pid: 12, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))
Stack: (0xef121db0 to 0xef122000)
...
[<c076bf3c>] (usb_del_gadget_udc) from [<c0726bec>] (dwc2_hsotg_remove+0x10/0x20)
[<c0726bec>] (dwc2_hsotg_remove) from [<c0711208>] (dwc2_driver_probe+0x57c/0x69c)
[<c0711208>] (dwc2_driver_probe) from [<c06247c0>] (platform_drv_probe+0x6c/0xa4)
[<c06247c0>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c0621df4>] (really_probe+0x200/0x48c)
[<c0621df4>] (really_probe) from [<c06221e8>] (driver_probe_device+0x78/0x1fc)
[<c06221e8>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c061fcd4>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x74/0xb8)
[<c061fcd4>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c0621b54>] (__device_attach+0xd4/0x16c)
[<c0621b54>] (__device_attach) from [<c0620c98>] (bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90)
[<c0620c98>] (bus_probe_device) from [<c06211b0>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x3c/0xd0)
[<c06211b0>] (deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c0149280>] (process_one_work+0x234/0x7dc)
[<c0149280>] (process_one_work) from [<c014986c>] (worker_thread+0x44/0x51c)
[<c014986c>] (worker_thread) from [<c0150b1c>] (kthread+0x158/0x1a0)
[<c0150b1c>] (kthread) from [<c0100114>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
Exception stack(0xef121fb0 to 0xef121ff8)
...
---[ end trace 9724c2fc7cc9c982 ]---

While fixing this also fix the double call to dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable()
if dr_mode is set to USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL. In such case low-level
hardware is already disabled before calling usb_add_gadget_udc(). That
function correctly preserves low-level hardware state, there is no need
for the second unconditional dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable() call.

Fixes: 207324a ("usb: dwc2: Postponed gadget registration to the udc class driver")
Acked-by: Minas Harutyunyan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit edd7dd2 ]

Booting Linux with a Conner CP3200 drive attached to the MESH SCSI bus
results in EH measures and a panic:

[   25.499838] mesh: configured for synchronous 5 MB/s
[   25.787154] mesh: performing initial bus reset...
[   29.867115] scsi host0: MESH
[   29.929527] mesh: target 0 synchronous at 3.6 MB/s
[   29.998763] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     CONNER   CP3200-200mb-3.5 4040 PQ: 0 ANSI: 1 CCS
[   31.989975] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 415872 512-byte logical blocks: (213 MB/203 MiB)
[   32.070975] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[   32.137197] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 5b 00 00 08
[   32.209661] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[   32.332708]  sda: [mac] sda1 sda2 sda3
[   32.417733] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
... snip ...
[   76.687067] mesh_abort((ptrval))
[   76.743606] mesh: state at (ptrval), regs at (ptrval), dma at (ptrval)
[   76.810798]     ct=6000 seq=86 bs=4017 fc= 0 exc= 0 err= 0 im= 7 int= 0 sp=85
[   76.880720]     dma stat=84e0 cmdptr=1f73d000
[   76.941387]     phase=4 msgphase=0 conn_tgt=0 data_ptr=24576
[   77.005567]     dma_st=1 dma_ct=0 n_msgout=0
[   77.065456]     target 0: req=(ptrval) goes_out=0 saved_ptr=0
[   77.130512] mesh_abort((ptrval))
[   77.187670] mesh: state at (ptrval), regs at (ptrval), dma at (ptrval)
[   77.255594]     ct=6000 seq=86 bs=4017 fc= 0 exc= 0 err= 0 im= 7 int= 0 sp=85
[   77.325778]     dma stat=84e0 cmdptr=1f73d000
[   77.387239]     phase=4 msgphase=0 conn_tgt=0 data_ptr=24576
[   77.453665]     dma_st=1 dma_ct=0 n_msgout=0
[   77.515900]     target 0: req=(ptrval) goes_out=0 saved_ptr=0
[   77.582902] mesh_host_reset
[   88.187083] Kernel panic - not syncing: mesh: double DMA start !
[   88.254510] CPU: 0 PID: 358 Comm: scsi_eh_0 Not tainted 5.6.13-pmac #1
[   88.323302] Call Trace:
[   88.378854] [e16ddc58] [c0027080] panic+0x13c/0x308 (unreliable)
[   88.446221] [e16ddcb8] [c02b2478] mesh_start.part.12+0x130/0x414
[   88.513298] [e16ddcf8] [c02b2fc8] mesh_queue+0x54/0x70
[   88.577097] [e16ddd18] [c02a1848] scsi_send_eh_cmnd+0x374/0x384
[   88.643476] [e16dddc8] [c02a1938] scsi_eh_tur+0x5c/0xb8
[   88.707878] [e16dddf8] [c02a1ab8] scsi_eh_test_devices+0x124/0x178
[   88.775663] [e16dde28] [c02a2094] scsi_eh_ready_devs+0x588/0x8a8
[   88.843124] [e16dde98] [c02a31d8] scsi_error_handler+0x344/0x520
[   88.910697] [e16ddf08] [c00409c8] kthread+0xe4/0xe8
[   88.975166] [e16ddf38] [c000f234] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   89.044112] Rebooting in 180 seconds..

In theory, a panic can happen after a bus or host reset with dma_started
flag set. Fix this by halting the DMA before reinitializing the host.
Don't assume that ms->current_req is set when halt_dma() is invoked as it
may not hold for bus or host reset.

BTW, this particular Conner drive can be made to work by inhibiting
disconnect/reselect with 'mesh.resel_targets=0'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3952bc691e150a7128b29120999b6092071b039a.1595460351.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Reported-and-tested-by: Stan Johnson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit c1055b7 ]

A VF's mailbox mutex is not getting initialized by nicvf_probe() until after
it is first used. And such usage is resulting in...

[   28.270927] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   28.270934] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)
[   28.270980] WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 675 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:938 __mutex_lock+0xdac/0x12f0
[   28.270985] Modules linked in: ast(+) nicvf(+) i2c_algo_bit drm_vram_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm nicpf(+) drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm ixgbe(+) sg thunder_bgx mdio i2c_thunderx mdio_thunder thunder_xcv mdio_cavium dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[   28.271064] CPU: 9 PID: 675 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.18.0+ #1
[   28.271070] Hardware name: GIGABYTE R120-T34-00/MT30-GS2-00, BIOS F02 08/06/2019
[   28.271078] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
[   28.271086] pc : __mutex_lock+0xdac/0x12f0
[   28.271092] lr : __mutex_lock+0xdac/0x12f0
[   28.271097] sp : ffff800d42146fb0
[   28.271103] x29: ffff800d42146fb0 x28: 0000000000000000
[   28.271113] x27: ffff800d24361180 x26: dfff200000000000
[   28.271122] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000002
[   28.271132] x23: ffff20001597cc80 x22: ffff2000139e9848
[   28.271141] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 1ffff001a8428e0c
[   28.271151] x19: ffff200015d5d000 x18: 1ffff001ae0f2184
[   28.271160] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   28.271170] x15: ffff800d70790c38 x14: ffff20001597c000
[   28.271179] x13: ffff20001597cc80 x12: ffff040002b2f779
[   28.271189] x11: 1fffe40002b2f778 x10: ffff040002b2f778
[   28.271199] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 00000000f1f1f1f1
[   28.271208] x7 : 00000000f2f2f2f2 x6 : 0000000000000000
[   28.271217] x5 : 1ffff001ae0f2186 x4 : 1fffe400027eb03c
[   28.271227] x3 : dfff200000000000 x2 : ffff1001a8428dbe
[   28.271237] x1 : c87fdfac7ea11d00 x0 : 0000000000000000
[   28.271246] Call trace:
[   28.271254]  __mutex_lock+0xdac/0x12f0
[   28.271261]  mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50
[   28.271297]  nicvf_send_msg_to_pf+0x40/0x3a0 [nicvf]
[   28.271316]  nicvf_register_misc_interrupt+0x20c/0x328 [nicvf]
[   28.271334]  nicvf_probe+0x508/0xda0 [nicvf]
[   28.271344]  local_pci_probe+0xc4/0x180
[   28.271352]  pci_device_probe+0x3ec/0x528
[   28.271363]  driver_probe_device+0x21c/0xb98
[   28.271371]  device_driver_attach+0xe8/0x120
[   28.271379]  __driver_attach+0xe0/0x2a0
[   28.271386]  bus_for_each_dev+0x118/0x190
[   28.271394]  driver_attach+0x48/0x60
[   28.271401]  bus_add_driver+0x328/0x558
[   28.271409]  driver_register+0x148/0x398
[   28.271416]  __pci_register_driver+0x14c/0x1b0
[   28.271437]  nicvf_init_module+0x54/0x10000 [nicvf]
[   28.271447]  do_one_initcall+0x18c/0xc18
[   28.271457]  do_init_module+0x18c/0x618
[   28.271464]  load_module+0x2bc0/0x4088
[   28.271472]  __se_sys_finit_module+0x110/0x188
[   28.271479]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x70/0xa0
[   28.271490]  el0_svc_handler+0x15c/0x380
[   28.271496]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[   28.271502] irq event stamp: 52649
[   28.271513] hardirqs last  enabled at (52649): [<ffff200011b4d790>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc0/0xd8
[   28.271522] hardirqs last disabled at (52648): [<ffff200011b4d3c4>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3c/0xf0
[   28.271530] softirqs last  enabled at (52330): [<ffff200010082af4>] __do_softirq+0xacc/0x117c
[   28.271540] softirqs last disabled at (52313): [<ffff20001019b354>] irq_exit+0x3cc/0x500
[   28.271545] ---[ end trace a9b90324c8a0d4ee ]---

This problem is resolved by moving the call to mutex_init() up earlier
in nicvf_probe().

Fixes: 609ea65 ("net: thunderx: add mutex to protect mailbox from concurrent calls for same VF")
Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit 18c850f upstream.

There's long existed a lockdep splat because we open our bdev's under
the ->device_list_mutex at mount time, which acquires the bd_mutex.
Usually this goes unnoticed, but if you do loopback devices at all
suddenly the bd_mutex comes with a whole host of other dependencies,
which results in the splat when you mount a btrfs file system.

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
systemd-journal/509 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff970831f84db0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #6 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       __sb_start_write+0x13e/0x220
       btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]
       do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
       do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
       handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
       do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
       exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
       asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30

 -> #5 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}:
       __might_fault+0x60/0x80
       _copy_from_user+0x20/0xb0
       get_sg_io_hdr+0x9a/0xb0
       scsi_cmd_ioctl+0x1ea/0x2f0
       cdrom_ioctl+0x3c/0x12b4
       sr_block_ioctl+0xa4/0xd0
       block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
       ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #4 (&cd->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       sr_block_open+0xa2/0x180
       __blkdev_get+0xdd/0x550
       blkdev_get+0x38/0x150
       do_dentry_open+0x16b/0x3e0
       path_openat+0x3c9/0xa00
       do_filp_open+0x75/0x100
       do_sys_openat2+0x8a/0x140
       __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #3 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       __blkdev_get+0x6a/0x550
       blkdev_get+0x85/0x150
       blkdev_get_by_path+0x2c/0x70
       btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
       open_fs_devices+0x88/0x240 [btrfs]
       btrfs_open_devices+0x92/0xa0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_mount_root+0x250/0x490 [btrfs]
       legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
       vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
       vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
       btrfs_mount+0x119/0x380 [btrfs]
       legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
       vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
       do_mount+0x8c6/0xca0
       __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #2 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x36/0x420 [btrfs]
       commit_cowonly_roots+0x91/0x2d0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4e6/0x9f0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs]
       __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #1 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x48e/0x9f0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs]
       __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0
       lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
       start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs]
       btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs]
       file_update_time+0xc6/0x120
       btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs]
       do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
       do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
       handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
       do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
       exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
       asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> sb_pagefaults

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

     CPU0                    CPU1
     ----                    ----
 lock(sb_pagefaults);
                             lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2);
                             lock(sb_pagefaults);
 lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by systemd-journal/509:
 #0: ffff97083bdec8b8 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_user_addr_fault+0x12e/0x4b0
 #1: ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]
 #2: ffff97083144d6a8 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x3f8/0x500 [btrfs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 509 Comm: systemd-journal Not tainted 5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x92/0xc8
 check_noncircular+0x134/0x150
 __lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0
 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 ? lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x30
 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xb0
 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs]
 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs]
 file_update_time+0xc6/0x120
 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs]
 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
 do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
 do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
 handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
 do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
 exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
RIP: 0033:0x7fa3972fdbfe
Code: Bad RIP value.

Fix this by not holding the ->device_list_mutex at this point.  The
device_list_mutex exists to protect us from modifying the device list
while the file system is running.

However it can also be modified by doing a scan on a device.  But this
action is specifically protected by the uuid_mutex, which we are holding
here.  We cannot race with opening at this point because we have the
->s_mount lock held during the mount.  Not having the
->device_list_mutex here is perfectly safe as we're not going to change
the devices at this point.

CC: [email protected] # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
[ add some comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit 01d01ca upstream.

We are currently getting this lockdep splat in btrfs/161:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.8.0-rc5+ #20 Tainted: G            E
  ------------------------------------------------------
  mount/678048 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff9b769f15b6e0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff9b76abdb08d0 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a/0x800 [btrfs]

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0
	 btrfs_init_new_device+0x2d2/0x1240 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x1de/0x2d20 [btrfs]
	 ksys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
	 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460
	 lock_acquire+0xab/0x360
	 __mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0
	 clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x330/0x800 [btrfs]
	 open_ctree+0xb7c/0x18ce [btrfs]
	 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xfa [btrfs]
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 fc_mount+0xe/0x40
	 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90
	 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs]
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 do_mount+0x7de/0xb30
	 __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
	 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  other info that might help us debug this:

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
				 lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
				 lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
    lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by mount/678048:
   #0: ffff9b75ff5fb0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#63/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb5/0x380
   #1: ffffffffc0c2fbc8 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x54/0x800 [btrfs]
   #2: ffff9b76abdb08d0 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a/0x800 [btrfs]

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 PID: 678048 Comm: mount Tainted: G            E     5.8.0-rc5+ #20
  Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./890FX Deluxe5, BIOS P1.40 05/03/2011
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x96/0xd0
   check_noncircular+0x162/0x180
   __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460
   ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
   lock_acquire+0xab/0x360
   ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
   __mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0
   ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
   ? cpumask_next+0x16/0x20
   ? module_assert_mutex_or_preempt+0x14/0x40
   ? __module_address+0x28/0xf0
   ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
   ? static_obj+0x4f/0x60
   ? lockdep_init_map_waits+0x43/0x200
   ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
   clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
   btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x330/0x800 [btrfs]
   open_ctree+0xb7c/0x18ce [btrfs]
   ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0
   btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xfa [btrfs]
   ? vfs_parse_fs_string+0x84/0xb0
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
   ? kfree+0x2b5/0x310
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
   fc_mount+0xe/0x40
   vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90
   btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs]
   ? cred_has_capability+0x7c/0x120
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
   ? legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
   do_mount+0x7de/0xb30
   ? memdup_user+0x4e/0x90
   __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This is because btrfs_read_chunk_tree() can come upon DEV_EXTENT's and
then read the device, which takes the device_list_mutex.  The
device_list_mutex needs to be taken before the chunk_mutex, so this is a
problem.  We only really need the chunk mutex around adding the chunk,
so move the mutex around read_one_chunk.

An argument could be made that we don't even need the chunk_mutex here
as it's during mount, and we are protected by various other locks.
However we already have special rules for ->device_list_mutex, and I'd
rather not have another special case for ->chunk_mutex.

CC: [email protected] # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit a47bd78 upstream.

Dave hit this splat during testing btrfs/078:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.8.0-rc6-default+ #1191 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  kswapd0/75 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffa040e9d04ff8 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs]

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffffffff8b0c8040 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0
	 lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440
	 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x25/0x30
	 __kmalloc_track_caller+0x49/0x330
	 kstrdup+0x2e/0x60
	 __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0+0x44/0x250
	 kernfs_new_node+0x25/0x50
	 kernfs_create_link+0x34/0xa0
	 sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0x5e/0xd0
	 btrfs_sysfs_add_devices_dir+0x65/0x100 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_init_new_device+0x44c/0x12b0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_ioctl+0xc3c/0x25c0 [btrfs]
	 ksys_ioctl+0x68/0xa0
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
	 do_syscall_64+0x50/0xe0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0
	 lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440
	 __mutex_lock+0xa0/0xaf0
	 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x137/0x3e0 [btrfs]
	 find_free_extent+0xb44/0xfb0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x350 [btrfs]
	 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs]
	 __btrfs_cow_block+0x143/0x7a0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_cow_block+0x15f/0x310 [btrfs]
	 push_leaf_right+0x150/0x240 [btrfs]
	 split_leaf+0x3cd/0x6d0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_search_slot+0xd14/0xf70 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x64/0xc0 [btrfs]
	 __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0xb2/0x840 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x10e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_work_helper+0x2f9/0x650 [btrfs]
	 process_one_work+0x22c/0x600
	 worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
	 kthread+0x137/0x150
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 check_prev_add+0x98/0xa20
	 validate_chain+0xa8c/0x2a00
	 __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0
	 lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440
	 __mutex_lock+0xa0/0xaf0
	 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_evict_inode+0x3bf/0x560 [btrfs]
	 evict+0xd6/0x1c0
	 dispose_list+0x48/0x70
	 prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80
	 super_cache_scan+0x121/0x1a0
	 do_shrink_slab+0x175/0x420
	 shrink_slab+0xb1/0x2e0
	 shrink_node+0x192/0x600
	 balance_pgdat+0x31f/0x750
	 kswapd+0x206/0x510
	 kthread+0x137/0x150
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &delayed_node->mutex --> &fs_info->chunk_mutex --> fs_reclaim

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(fs_reclaim);
				 lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
				 lock(fs_reclaim);
    lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by kswapd0/75:
   #0: ffffffff8b0c8040 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
   #1: ffffffff8b0b50b8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x54/0x2e0
   #2: ffffa040e057c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#26){++++}-{3:3}, at: trylock_super+0x16/0x50

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 PID: 75 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc6-default+ #1191
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
   check_noncircular+0x16f/0x190
   check_prev_add+0x98/0xa20
   validate_chain+0xa8c/0x2a00
   __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0
   lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440
   ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs]
   __mutex_lock+0xa0/0xaf0
   ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs]
   ? __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0
   ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs]
   ? lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440
   ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x138/0x560 [btrfs]
   ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x2fe/0x560 [btrfs]
   ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs]
   btrfs_evict_inode+0x3bf/0x560 [btrfs]
   evict+0xd6/0x1c0
   dispose_list+0x48/0x70
   prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80
   super_cache_scan+0x121/0x1a0
   do_shrink_slab+0x175/0x420
   shrink_slab+0xb1/0x2e0
   shrink_node+0x192/0x600
   balance_pgdat+0x31f/0x750
   kswapd+0x206/0x510
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x50
   ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
   ? balance_pgdat+0x750/0x750
   kthread+0x137/0x150
   ? kthread_stop+0x2a0/0x2a0
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is because we're holding the chunk_mutex while adding this device
and adding its sysfs entries.  We actually hold different locks in
different places when calling this function, the dev_replace semaphore
for instance in dev replace, so instead of moving this call around
simply wrap it's operations in NOFS.

CC: [email protected] # 4.14+
Reported-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
…ression

commit 1e6e238 upstream.

[BUG]
There is a bug report of NULL pointer dereference caused in
compress_file_extent():

  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_delalloc_helper [btrfs]
  NIP [c008000006dd4d34] compress_file_range.constprop.41+0x75c/0x8a0 [btrfs]
  LR [c008000006dd4d1c] compress_file_range.constprop.41+0x744/0x8a0 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
  [c000000c69093b00] [c008000006dd4d1c] compress_file_range.constprop.41+0x744/0x8a0 [btrfs] (unreliable)
  [c000000c69093bd0] [c008000006dd4ebc] async_cow_start+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [c000000c69093c10] [c008000006e14824] normal_work_helper+0xdc/0x598 [btrfs]
  [c000000c69093c80] [c0000000001608c0] process_one_work+0x2c0/0x5b0
  [c000000c69093d10] [c000000000160c38] worker_thread+0x88/0x660
  [c000000c69093db0] [c00000000016b55c] kthread+0x1ac/0x1c0
  [c000000c69093e20] [c00000000000b660] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x7c
  ---[ end trace f16954aa20d822f6 ]---

[CAUSE]
For the following execution route of compress_file_range(), it's
possible to hit NULL pointer dereference:

 compress_file_extent()
 |- pages = NULL;
 |- start = async_chunk->start = 0;
 |- end = async_chunk = 4095;
 |- nr_pages = 1;
 |- inode_need_compress() == false; <<< Possible, see later explanation
 |  Now, we have nr_pages = 1, pages = NULL
 |- cont:
 |- 		ret = cow_file_range_inline();
 |- 		if (ret <= 0) {
 |-		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 |-			WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);	<<< Crash

To enter above call execution branch, we need the following race:

    Thread 1 (chattr)     |            Thread 2 (writeback)
--------------------------+------------------------------
                          | btrfs_run_delalloc_range
                          | |- inode_need_compress = true
                          | |- cow_file_range_async()
btrfs_ioctl_set_flag()    |
|- binode_flags |=        |
   BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS |
                          | compress_file_range()
                          | |- inode_need_compress = false
                          | |- nr_page = 1 while pages = NULL
                          | |  Then hit the crash

[FIX]
This patch will fix it by checking @pages before doing accessing it.
This patch is only designed as a hot fix and easy to backport.

More elegant fix may make btrfs only check inode_need_compress() once to
avoid such race, but that would be another story.

Reported-by: Luciano Chavez <[email protected]>
Fixes: 4d3a800 ("btrfs: merge nr_pages input and output parameter in compress_pages")
CC: [email protected] # 4.14.x: cecc8d9: btrfs: Move free_pages_out label in inline extent handling branch in compress_file_range
CC: [email protected] # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
commit c92d30e upstream.

In commit f3b98e3 ("media: vsp1: Provide support for extended
command pools"), the vsp pointer used for referencing the VSP1 device
structure from a command pool during vsp1_dl_ext_cmd_pool_destroy() was
not populated.

Correctly assign the pointer to prevent the following
null-pointer-dereference when removing the device:

[*] h3ulcb-kf #>
echo fea28000.vsp > /sys/bus/platform/devices/fea28000.vsp/driver/unbind
 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000028
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x96000006
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
   CM = 0, WnR = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000007318be000
 [0000000000000028] pgd=00000007333a1003, pud=00000007333a6003, pmd=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 1 PID: 486 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.7.0-rc6-arm64-renesas-00118-ge644645abf47 torvalds#185
 Hardware name: Renesas H3ULCB Kingfisher board based on r8a77951 (DT)
 pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO)
 pc : vsp1_dlm_destroy+0xe4/0x11c
 lr : vsp1_dlm_destroy+0xc8/0x11c
 sp : ffff800012963b60
 x29: ffff800012963b60 x28: ffff0006f83fc440
 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff0006f5e13e80
 x25: ffff0006f5e13ed0 x24: ffff0006f5e13ed0
 x23: ffff0006f5e13ed0 x22: dead000000000122
 x21: ffff0006f5e3a080 x20: ffff0006f5df2938
 x19: ffff0006f5df2980 x18: 0000000000000003
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000016
 x15: 0000000000000003 x14: 00000000000393c0
 x13: ffff800011a5ec18 x12: ffff800011d8d000
 x11: ffff0006f83fcc68 x10: ffff800011a53d70
 x9 : ffff8000111f3000 x8 : 0000000000000000
 x7 : 0000000000210d00 x6 : 0000000000000000
 x5 : ffff800010872e60 x4 : 0000000000000004
 x3 : 0000000078068000 x2 : ffff800012781000
 x1 : 0000000000002c00 x0 : 0000000000000000
 Call trace:
  vsp1_dlm_destroy+0xe4/0x11c
  vsp1_wpf_destroy+0x10/0x20
  vsp1_entity_destroy+0x24/0x4c
  vsp1_destroy_entities+0x54/0x130
  vsp1_remove+0x1c/0x40
  platform_drv_remove+0x28/0x50
  __device_release_driver+0x178/0x220
  device_driver_detach+0x44/0xc0
  unbind_store+0xe0/0x104
  drv_attr_store+0x20/0x30
  sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x70
  kernfs_fop_write+0x148/0x230
  __vfs_write+0x18/0x40
  vfs_write+0xdc/0x1c4
  ksys_write+0x68/0xf0
  __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x170
  do_el0_svc+0x20/0x80
  el0_sync_handler+0x134/0x1b0
  el0_sync+0x140/0x180
 Code: b40000c2 f9403a60 d2800084 a9400663 (f9401400)
 ---[ end trace 3875369841fb288a ]---

Fixes: f3b98e3 ("media: vsp1: Provide support for extended command pools")
Cc: [email protected] # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit cb36e29 ]

When watchdog device is being registered, it calls misc_register that
makes watchdog available for systemd to open. This is a data race
scenario, because when device is open it may still have device struct
not initialized - this in turn causes a crash. This patch moves
device initialization before misc_register call and it solves the
problem printed below.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/kobject.c:612 kobject_get+0x50/0x54
kobject: '(null)' ((ptrval)): is not initialized, yet kobject_get() is being called.
Modules linked in: k2_reset_status(O) davinci_wdt(+) sfn_platform_hwbcn(O) fsmddg_sfn(O) clk_misc_mmap(O) clk_sw_bcn(O) fsp_reset(O) cma_mod(O) slave_sup_notif(O) fpga_master(O) latency(O+) evnotify(O) enable_arm_pmu(O) xge(O) rio_mport_cdev br_netfilter bridge stp llc nvrd_checksum(O) ipv6
CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G           O      4.19.113-g2579778-fsm4_k2 #1
Hardware name: Keystone
[<c02126c4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c020da94>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
[<c020da94>] (show_stack) from [<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe8)
[<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0221f70>] (__warn+0xfc/0x114)
[<c0221f70>] (__warn) from [<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x50/0x74)
[<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c07fd394>] (kobject_get+0x50/0x54)
[<c07fd394>] (kobject_get) from [<c0602ce8>] (get_device+0x1c/0x24)
[<c0602ce8>] (get_device) from [<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open+0x90/0xf0)
[<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open) from [<c06001dc>] (misc_open+0x130/0x17c)
[<c06001dc>] (misc_open) from [<c0388228>] (chrdev_open+0xec/0x1a8)
[<c0388228>] (chrdev_open) from [<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3cc)
[<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open) from [<c0391e2c>] (path_openat+0x330/0x1148)
[<c0391e2c>] (path_openat) from [<c0394518>] (do_filp_open+0x78/0xec)
[<c0394518>] (do_filp_open) from [<c0381100>] (do_sys_open+0x130/0x1f4)
[<c0381100>] (do_sys_open) from [<c0201000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28)
Exception stack(0xd2ceffa8 to 0xd2cefff0)
ffa0:                   b6f69968 00000000 ffffff9c b6ebd210 000a0001 00000000
ffc0: b6f69968 00000000 00000000 00000142 fffffffd ffffffff 00b65530 bed7bb78
ffe0: 00000142 bed7ba70 b6cc2503 b6cc41d6
---[ end trace 7b16eb105513974f ]---

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:153 kobject_get+0x24/0x54
refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
Modules linked in: k2_reset_status(O) davinci_wdt(+) sfn_platform_hwbcn(O) fsmddg_sfn(O) clk_misc_mmap(O) clk_sw_bcn(O) fsp_reset(O) cma_mod(O) slave_sup_notif(O) fpga_master(O) latency(O+) evnotify(O) enable_arm_pmu(O) xge(O) rio_mport_cdev br_netfilter bridge stp llc nvrd_checksum(O) ipv6
CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G        W  O      4.19.113-g2579778-fsm4_k2 #1
Hardware name: Keystone
[<c02126c4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c020da94>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
[<c020da94>] (show_stack) from [<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe8)
[<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0221f70>] (__warn+0xfc/0x114)
[<c0221f70>] (__warn) from [<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x50/0x74)
[<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c07fd368>] (kobject_get+0x24/0x54)
[<c07fd368>] (kobject_get) from [<c0602ce8>] (get_device+0x1c/0x24)
[<c0602ce8>] (get_device) from [<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open+0x90/0xf0)
[<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open) from [<c06001dc>] (misc_open+0x130/0x17c)
[<c06001dc>] (misc_open) from [<c0388228>] (chrdev_open+0xec/0x1a8)
[<c0388228>] (chrdev_open) from [<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3cc)
[<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open) from [<c0391e2c>] (path_openat+0x330/0x1148)
[<c0391e2c>] (path_openat) from [<c0394518>] (do_filp_open+0x78/0xec)
[<c0394518>] (do_filp_open) from [<c0381100>] (do_sys_open+0x130/0x1f4)
[<c0381100>] (do_sys_open) from [<c0201000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28)
Exception stack(0xd2ceffa8 to 0xd2cefff0)
ffa0:                   b6f69968 00000000 ffffff9c b6ebd210 000a0001 00000000
ffc0: b6f69968 00000000 00000000 00000142 fffffffd ffffffff 00b65530 bed7bb78
ffe0: 00000142 bed7ba70 b6cc2503 b6cc41d6
---[ end trace 7b16eb1055139750 ]---

Fixes: 72139df ("watchdog: Fix the race between the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev")
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Sobota <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 5b6d4a7 ]

Fix the reason of crashing system by add waiting time to finish reset
recovery process before starting remove driver procedure.
Now VSI is releasing if VSI is not in reset recovery mode.
Without this fix it was possible to start remove driver if other
processing command need reset recovery procedure which resulted in
null pointer dereference. VSI used by the ethtool process has been
cleared by remove driver process.

[ 6731.508665] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[ 6731.508668] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 6731.508670] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 6731.508671] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 6731.508674] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 6731.508679] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WT2R/S2600WT2R, BIOS SE5C610.86B.01.01.0021.032120170601 03/21/2017
[ 6731.508694] RIP: 0010:i40e_down+0x252/0x310 [i40e]
[ 6731.508696] Code: c7 78 de fa c0 e8 61 02 3a c1 66 83 bb f6 0c 00 00 00 0f 84 bf 00 00 00 45 31 e4 45 31 ff eb 03 41 89 c7 48 8b 83 98 0c 00 00 <4a> 8b 3c 20 e8 a5 79 02 00 48 83 bb d0 0c 00 00 00 74 10 48 8b 83
[ 6731.508698] RSP: 0018:ffffb75ac7b3faf0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 6731.508700] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9c9874bd5000 RCX: 0000000000000007
[ 6731.508701] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff9c987f4d9780
[ 6731.508703] RBP: ffffb75ac7b3fb30 R08: 0000000000005b60 R09: 0000000000000004
[ 6731.508704] R10: ffffb75ac64fbd90 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 6731.508706] R13: ffff9c97a08e0000 R14: ffff9c97a08e0a68 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 6731.508708] FS:  00007f2617cd2740(0000) GS:ffff9c987f4c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 6731.508710] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 6731.508711] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000001e765c4006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 6731.508713] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 6731.508714] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 6731.508715] Call Trace:
[ 6731.508734]  i40e_vsi_close+0x84/0x90 [i40e]
[ 6731.508742]  i40e_quiesce_vsi.part.98+0x3c/0x40 [i40e]
[ 6731.508749]  i40e_pf_quiesce_all_vsi+0x55/0x60 [i40e]
[ 6731.508757]  i40e_prep_for_reset+0x59/0x130 [i40e]
[ 6731.508765]  i40e_reconfig_rss_queues+0x5a/0x120 [i40e]
[ 6731.508774]  i40e_set_channels+0xda/0x170 [i40e]
[ 6731.508778]  ethtool_set_channels+0xe9/0x150
[ 6731.508781]  dev_ethtool+0x1b94/0x2920
[ 6731.508805]  dev_ioctl+0xc2/0x590
[ 6731.508811]  sock_do_ioctl+0xae/0x150
[ 6731.508813]  sock_ioctl+0x34f/0x3c0
[ 6731.508821]  ksys_ioctl+0x98/0xb0
[ 6731.508828]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
[ 6731.508831]  do_syscall_64+0x57/0x1c0
[ 6731.508835]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 4b81644 ("i40e: Add common function for finding VSI by type")
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Szczurek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Aaron Brown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
commit 9798192 upstream.

Current ata_gen_passthru_sense() code performs two actions:
1. Generates sense data based on the ATA 'status' and ATA 'error' fields.
2. Populates "ATA Status Return sense data descriptor" / "Fixed format
   sense data" with ATA taskfile fields.

The problem is that #1 generates sense data even when a valid sense data
is already present (ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID is set). Factoring out #2 into
a separate function allows us to generate sense data only when there is
no valid sense data (ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID is not set).

As a bonus, we can now delete a FIXME comment in atapi_qc_complete()
which states that we don't want to translate taskfile registers into
sense descriptors for ATAPI.

Additionally, always set SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION when CK_COND=1 because
SAT specification mandates that SATL shall return CHECK CONDITION if
the CK_COND bit is set.

The ATA PASS-THROUGH handling logic in ata_scsi_qc_complete() is hard
to read/understand. Improve the readability of the code by moving checks
into self-explanatory boolean variables.

Cc: [email protected] # 4.19+
Co-developed-by: Niklas Cassel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
commit 50ea741 upstream.

Syzbot reports a issue as follows:
============================================
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffed11022e24fe
PGD 23ffee067 P4D 23ffee067 PUD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 5079 Comm: syz-executor306 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5-g55027e689933 #0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 make_indexed_dir+0xdaf/0x13c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2341
 ext4_add_entry+0x222a/0x25d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2451
 ext4_rename fs/ext4/namei.c:3936 [inline]
 ext4_rename2+0x26e5/0x4370 fs/ext4/namei.c:4214
[...]
============================================

The immediate cause of this problem is that there is only one valid dentry
for the block to be split during do_split, so split==0 results in out of
bounds accesses to the map triggering the issue.

    do_split
      unsigned split
      dx_make_map
       count = 1
      split = count/2 = 0;
      continued = hash2 == map[split - 1].hash;
       ---> map[4294967295]

The maximum length of a filename is 255 and the minimum block size is 1024,
so it is always guaranteed that the number of entries is greater than or
equal to 2 when do_split() is called.

But syzbot's crafted image has no dot and dotdot in dir, and the dentry
distribution in dirblock is as follows:

  bus     dentry1          hole           dentry2           free
|xx--|xx-------------|...............|xx-------------|...............|
0   12 (8+248)=256  268     256     524 (8+256)=264 788     236     1024

So when renaming dentry1 increases its name_len length by 1, neither hole
nor free is sufficient to hold the new dentry, and make_indexed_dir() is
called.

In make_indexed_dir() it is assumed that the first two entries of the
dirblock must be dot and dotdot, so bus and dentry1 are left in dx_root
because they are treated as dot and dotdot, and only dentry2 is moved
to the new leaf block. That's why count is equal to 1.

Therefore add the ext4_check_dx_root() helper function to add more sanity
checks to dot and dotdot before starting the conversion to avoid the above
issue.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ae688d469e36fb5138d0
Fixes: ac27a0e ("[PATCH] ext4: initial copy of files from ext3")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
commit 4c29ab8 upstream.

Fix warning at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121.

Recently, I added a PCI to PCIe bridge adaptor and a PCIe NVME card
to my rp3440. Then, I noticed this warning at boot:

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x68/0x90
 CPU: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/u32:0 Not tainted 6.9.7-parisc64 #1  Debian 6.9.7-1
 Hardware name: 9000/800/rp3440
 Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn

We need to select PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS when PCI_MSI is selected.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]	# v6.0+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
commit 76f480d upstream.

During vport delete, it is observed that during unload we hit a crash
because of stale entries in outstanding command array.  For all these stale
I/O entries, eh_abort was issued and aborted (fast_fail_io = 2009h) but
I/Os could not complete while vport delete is in process of deleting.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001c
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  Workqueue: qla2xxx_wq qla_do_work [qla2xxx]
  RIP: 0010:dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x51/0x1e0
  RSP: 0018:ffffa1e1e150fc68 EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000021 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000021 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8ce208a7a0d0
  RBP: ffff8ce208a7a0d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff8ce378aac9c8
  R10: ffff8ce378aac8a0 R11: ffffa1e1e150f9d8 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8ce378aac9c8 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8d217f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000000000000001c CR3: 0000002089acc000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
  Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  qla2xxx_qpair_sp_free_dma+0x417/0x4e0
  ? qla2xxx_qpair_sp_compl+0x10d/0x1a0
  ? qla2x00_status_entry+0x768/0x2830
  ? newidle_balance+0x2f0/0x430
  ? dequeue_entity+0x100/0x3c0
  ? qla24xx_process_response_queue+0x6a1/0x19e0
  ? __schedule+0x2d5/0x1140
  ? qla_do_work+0x47/0x60
  ? process_one_work+0x267/0x440
  ? process_one_work+0x440/0x440
  ? worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
  ? process_one_work+0x440/0x440
  ? kthread+0x156/0x180
  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
  ? ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  </TASK>

Send out async logout explicitly for all the ports during vport delete.

Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
[ Upstream commit fce09ea ]

The panic below is observed when receiving ICMP packets with secmark set
while an ICMP raw socket is being created. SK_CTX(sk)->label is updated
in apparmor_socket_post_create(), but the packet is delivered to the
socket before that, causing the null pointer dereference.
Drop the packet if label context is not set.

    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000004c
    #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
    CPU: 0 PID: 407 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.4.12-arch1-1 #1 3e6fa2753a2d75925c34ecb78e22e85a65d083df
    Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/28/2020
    RIP: 0010:aa_label_next_confined+0xb/0x40
    Code: 00 00 48 89 ef e8 d5 25 0c 00 e9 66 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 66 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f0 <8b> 77 4c 39 c6 7e 1f 48 63 d0 48 8d 14 d7 eb 0b 83 c0 01 48 83 c2
    RSP: 0018:ffffa92940003b08 EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000000000e
    RDX: ffffa92940003be8 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff8b57471e7800 R08: ffff8b574c642400 R09: 0000000000000002
    R10: ffffffffbd820eeb R11: ffffffffbeb7ff00 R12: ffff8b574c642400
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
    FS:  00007fb092ea7640(0000) GS:ffff8b577bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 000000000000004c CR3: 00000001020f2005 CR4: 00000000007706f0
    PKRU: 55555554
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
     ? __die+0x23/0x70
     ? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0
     ? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x180
     ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
     ? aa_label_next_confined+0xb/0x40
     apparmor_secmark_check+0xec/0x330
     security_sock_rcv_skb+0x35/0x50
     sk_filter_trim_cap+0x47/0x250
     sock_queue_rcv_skb_reason+0x20/0x60
     raw_rcv+0x13c/0x210
     raw_local_deliver+0x1f3/0x250
     ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4f/0x2f0
     ip_local_deliver_finish+0x76/0xa0
     __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x89/0xa0
     netif_receive_skb+0x119/0x170
     ? __netdev_alloc_skb+0x3d/0x140
     vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete+0xb23/0x1010 [vmxnet3 56a84f9c97178c57a43a24ec073b45a9d6f01f3a]
     vmxnet3_poll_rx_only+0x36/0xb0 [vmxnet3 56a84f9c97178c57a43a24ec073b45a9d6f01f3a]
     __napi_poll+0x28/0x1b0
     net_rx_action+0x2a4/0x380
     __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c8
     __irq_exit_rcu+0xbb/0xf0
     common_interrupt+0x86/0xa0
     </IRQ>
     <TASK>
     asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40
    RIP: 0010:apparmor_socket_post_create+0xb/0x200
    Code: 08 48 85 ff 75 a1 eb b1 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 <55> 48 89 fd 53 45 85 c0 0f 84 b2 00 00 00 48 8b 1d 80 56 3f 02 48
    RSP: 0018:ffffa92940ce7e50 EFLAGS: 00000286
    RAX: ffffffffbc756440 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
    RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff8b574eaab740
    RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff8b57444cec70 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
    R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8b574eaab740 R15: ffffffffbd8e4748
     ? __pfx_apparmor_socket_post_create+0x10/0x10
     security_socket_post_create+0x4b/0x80
     __sock_create+0x176/0x1f0
     __sys_socket+0x89/0x100
     __x64_sys_socket+0x17/0x20
     do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x90
     ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90
     ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90
     ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

Fixes: ab9f211 ("apparmor: Allow filtering based on secmark policy")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
…mode in i.MX 8QM

[ Upstream commit 8ddad55 ]

Fix the issue where MEM_TO_MEM fail on i.MX8QM due to the requirement
that both source and destination addresses need pass through the IOMMU.
Typically, peripheral FIFO addresses bypass the IOMMU, necessitating
only one of the source or destination to go through it.

Set "is_remote" to true to ensure both source and destination
addresses pass through the IOMMU.

iMX8 Spec define "Local" and "Remote" bus as below.
Local bus: bypass IOMMU to directly access other peripheral register,
such as FIFO.
Remote bus: go through IOMMU to access system memory.

The test fail log as follow:
[ 66.268506] dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result #1: 'test timed out' with src_off=0x100 dst_off=0x80 len=0x3ec0 (0)
[ 66.278785] dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 1 tests, 1 failures 0.32 iops 4 KB/s (0)

Fixes: 72f5801 ("dmaengine: fsl-edma: integrate v3 support")
Signed-off-by: Joy Zou <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 5830aa8 ]

We had a report that iptables-restore sometimes triggered null-ptr-deref
at boot time. [0]

The problem is that iptable_nat_table_init() is exposed to user space
before the kernel fully initialises netns.

In the small race window, a user could call iptable_nat_table_init()
that accesses net_generic(net, iptable_nat_net_id), which is available
only after registering iptable_nat_net_ops.

Let's call register_pernet_subsys() before xt_register_template().

[0]:
bpfilter: Loaded bpfilter_umh pid 11702
Started bpfilter
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000013
 PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 PID: 11879 Comm: iptables-restor Not tainted 6.1.92-99.174.amzn2023.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c6i.4xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017
RIP: 0010:iptable_nat_table_init (net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_nat.c:87 net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_nat.c:121) iptable_nat
Code: 10 4c 89 f6 48 89 ef e8 0b 19 bb ff 41 89 c4 85 c0 75 38 41 83 c7 01 49 83 c6 28 41 83 ff 04 75 dc 48 8b 44 24 08 48 8b 0c 24 <48> 89 08 4c 89 ef e8 a2 3b a2 cf 48 83 c4 10 44 89 e0 5b 5d 41 5c
RSP: 0018:ffffbef902843cd0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000013 RBX: ffff9f4b052caa20 RCX: ffff9f4b20988d80
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000064 RDI: ffffffffc04201c0
RBP: ffff9f4b29394000 R08: ffff9f4b07f77258 R09: ffff9f4b07f77240
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9f4b09635388 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff9f4b1a3c6c00 R14: ffff9f4b20988e20 R15: 0000000000000004
FS:  00007f6284340000(0000) GS:ffff9f51fe280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000013 CR3: 00000001d10a6005 CR4: 00000000007706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? show_trace_log_lvl (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:259)
 ? show_trace_log_lvl (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:259)
 ? xt_find_table_lock (net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1259)
 ? __die_body.cold (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:420)
 ? page_fault_oops (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:727)
 ? exc_page_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:40 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:75 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1470 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1518)
 ? asm_exc_page_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:570)
 ? iptable_nat_table_init (net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_nat.c:87 net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_nat.c:121) iptable_nat
 xt_find_table_lock (net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1259)
 xt_request_find_table_lock (net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1287)
 get_info (net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:965)
 ? security_capable (security/security.c:809 (discriminator 13))
 ? ns_capable (kernel/capability.c:376 kernel/capability.c:397)
 ? do_ipt_get_ctl (net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1656)
 ? bpfilter_send_req (net/bpfilter/bpfilter_kern.c:52) bpfilter
 nf_getsockopt (net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:116)
 ip_getsockopt (net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1827)
 __sys_getsockopt (net/socket.c:2327)
 __x64_sys_getsockopt (net/socket.c:2342 net/socket.c:2339 net/socket.c:2339)
 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81)
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
RIP: 0033:0x7f62844685ee
Code: 48 8b 0d 45 28 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 37 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 0a c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 15 09
RSP: 002b:00007ffd1f83d638 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000037
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd1f83d680 RCX: 00007f62844685ee
RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 00007ffd1f83d670 R09: 0000558798ffa2a0
R10: 00007ffd1f83d680 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd1f83e3b2
R13: 00007f628455baa0 R14: 00007ffd1f83d7b0 R15: 00007f628457a008
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: iptable_nat(+) bpfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache veth xt_state xt_connmark xt_nat xt_statistic xt_MASQUERADE xt_mark xt_addrtype ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink overlay nls_ascii nls_cp437 vfat fat ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel ena crypto_simd ptp cryptd i8042 pps_core serio button sunrpc sch_fq_codel configfs loop dm_mod fuse dax dmi_sysfs crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel efivarfs
CR2: 0000000000000013

Fixes: fdacd57 ("netfilter: x_tables: never register tables by default")
Reported-by: Takahiro Kawahara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3b65644 ]

The RISC-V kernel already has checks to ensure that memory which would
lie outside of the linear mapping is not used. However those checks
use memory_limit, which is used to implement the mem= kernel command
line option (to limit the total amount of memory, not its address
range). When memory is made up of two or more non-contiguous memory
banks this check is incorrect.

Two changes are made here:
 - add a call in setup_bootmem() to memblock_cap_memory_range() which
   will cause any memory which falls outside the linear mapping to be
   removed from the memory regions.
 - remove the check in create_linear_mapping_page_table() which was
   intended to remove memory which is outside the liner mapping based
   on memory_limit, as it is no longer needed. Note a check for
   mapping more memory than memory_limit (to implement mem=) is
   unnecessary because of the existing call to
   memblock_enforce_memory_limit().

This issue was seen when booting on a SV39 platform with two memory
banks:
  0x00,80000000 1GiB
  0x20,00000000 32GiB
This memory range is 158GiB from top to bottom, but the linear mapping
is limited to 128GiB, so the lower block of RAM will be mapped at
PAGE_OFFSET, and the upper block straddles the top of the linear
mapping.

This causes the following Oops:
[    0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty ([email protected]) (riscv64-codasip-linux-gcc (GCC) 13.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.41.0.20231213) #20 SMP Sat Jun 22 11:34:22 BST 2024
[    0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000000080000000-0x00000000bfffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52
[    0.000000] memblock_add: [0x0000002000000000-0x00000027ffffffff] early_init_dt_add_memory_arch+0x4a/0x52
...
[    0.000000] memblock_alloc_try_nid: 23724 bytes align=0x8 nid=-1 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000027ffff5350-0x00000027ffffaffb] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x132
[    0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffe7fff5350
[    0.000000] Oops [#1]
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-gd3b8dd5b51dd-dirty #20
[    0.000000] Hardware name: codasip,a70x (DT)
[    0.000000] epc : __memset+0x8c/0x104
[    0.000000]  ra : memblock_alloc_try_nid+0x74/0x84
[    0.000000] epc : ffffffff805e88c8 ra : ffffffff806148f6 sp : ffffffff80e03d50
[    0.000000]  gp : ffffffff80ec4158 tp : ffffffff80e0bec0 t0 : fffffffe7fff52f8
[    0.000000]  t1 : 00000027ffffb000 t2 : 5f6b636f6c626d65 s0 : ffffffff80e03d90
[    0.000000]  s1 : 0000000000005cac a0 : fffffffe7fff5350 a1 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  a2 : 0000000000005cac a3 : fffffffe7fffaff8 a4 : 000000000000002c
[    0.000000]  a5 : ffffffff805e88c8 a6 : 0000000000005cac a7 : 0000000000000030
[    0.000000]  s2 : fffffffe7fff5350 s3 : ffffffffffffffff s4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s5 : ffffffff8062347e s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000001
[    0.000000]  s8 : 0000000000002000 s9 : 00000000800226d0 s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff8080a928 t4 : ffffffff8080a928
[    0.000000]  t5 : ffffffff8080a928 t6 : ffffffff8080a940
[    0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: fffffffe7fff5350 cause: 000000000000000f
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff805e88c8>] __memset+0x8c/0x104
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8062349c>] early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch+0x1e/0x48
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8043e892>] __unflatten_device_tree+0x52/0x114
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8062441e>] unflatten_device_tree+0x9e/0xb8
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff806046fe>] setup_arch+0xd4/0x5bc
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff806007aa>] start_kernel+0x76/0x81a
[    0.000000] Code: b823 02b2 bc23 02b2 b023 04b2 b423 04b2 b823 04b2 (bc23) 04b2
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[    0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

The problem is that memblock (unaware that some physical memory cannot
be used) has allocated memory from the top of memory but which is
outside the linear mapping region.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <[email protected]>
Fixes: c99127c ("riscv: Make sure the linear mapping does not use the kernel mapping")
Reviewed-by: David McKay <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 9ab0faa ]

syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref while accessing sk2->sk_reuseport_cb in
reuseport_add_sock(). [0]

The repro first creates a listener with SO_REUSEPORT.  Then, it creates
another listener on the same port and concurrently closes the first
listener.

The second listen() calls reuseport_add_sock() with the first listener as
sk2, where sk2->sk_reuseport_cb is not expected to be cleared concurrently,
but the close() does clear it by reuseport_detach_sock().

The problem is SCTP does not properly synchronise reuseport_alloc(),
reuseport_add_sock(), and reuseport_detach_sock().

The caller of reuseport_alloc() and reuseport_{add,detach}_sock() must
provide synchronisation for sockets that are classified into the same
reuseport group.

Otherwise, such sockets form multiple identical reuseport groups, and
all groups except one would be silently dead.

  1. Two sockets call listen() concurrently
  2. No socket in the same group found in sctp_ep_hashtable[]
  3. Two sockets call reuseport_alloc() and form two reuseport groups
  4. Only one group hit first in __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint() receives
      incoming packets

Also, the reported null-ptr-deref could occur.

TCP/UDP guarantees that would not happen by holding the hash bucket lock.

Let's apply the locking strategy to __sctp_hash_endpoint() and
__sctp_unhash_endpoint().

[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 10230 Comm: syz-executor119 Not tainted 6.10.0-syzkaller-12585-g301927d2d2eb #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/27/2024
RIP: 0010:reuseport_add_sock+0x27e/0x5e0 net/core/sock_reuseport.c:350
Code: 00 0f b7 5d 00 bf 01 00 00 00 89 de e8 1b a4 ff f7 83 fb 01 0f 85 a3 01 00 00 e8 6d a0 ff f7 49 8d 7e 12 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 28 84 c0 0f 85 4b 02 00 00 41 0f b7 5e 12 49 8d 7e 14
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b947c98 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff8880252ddf98 RCX: ffff888079478000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000012
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffff8993e18d R09: 1ffffffff1fef385
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1fef386 R12: ffff8880252ddac0
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f24e45b96c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffcced5f7b8 CR3: 00000000241be000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __sctp_hash_endpoint net/sctp/input.c:762 [inline]
 sctp_hash_endpoint+0x52a/0x600 net/sctp/input.c:790
 sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8570 [inline]
 sctp_inet_listen+0x767/0xa20 net/sctp/socket.c:8625
 __sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1883 [inline]
 __sys_listen+0x1b7/0x230 net/socket.c:1894
 __do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1902 [inline]
 __se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1900 [inline]
 __x64_sys_listen+0x5a/0x70 net/socket.c:1900
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f24e46039b9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 91 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f24e45b9228 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000032
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f24e468e428 RCX: 00007f24e46039b9
RDX: 00007f24e46039b9 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f24e468e420 R08: 00007f24e45b96c0 R09: 00007f24e45b96c0
R10: 00007f24e45b96c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f24e468e42c
R13: 00007f24e465a5dc R14: 0020000000000001 R15: 00007ffcced5f7d8
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 6ba8457 ("sctp: process sk_reuseport in sctp_get_port_local")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e6979a5d2f10ecb700e4
Tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Xin Long <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3e7917c ]

linkwatch_event() grabs possibly very contended RTNL mutex.

system_wq is not suitable for such work.

Inspired by many noisy syzbot reports.

3 locks held by kworker/0:7/5266:
 #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3206 [inline]
 #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x90a/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
 #1: ffffc90003f6fd00 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3207 [inline]
 , at: process_scheduled_works+0x945/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
 #2: ffffffff8fa6f208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:276

Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 86a41ea ]

When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit
lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another
(unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp.

This issue was previously discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/

The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel
sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use
a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible.

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.10.0+ torvalds#34 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  10 locks held by iperf3/771:
   #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40
   #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   #4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260
   #5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10
   #6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   #7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   #8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450
   #9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ torvalds#34
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0
   dump_stack+0xc/0x20
   __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540
   _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420
   sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340
   tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30
   __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260
   ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0
   ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0
   ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0
   __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280
   net_rx_action+0x332/0x670
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0
   ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190
   tcp_push+0x117/0x310
   tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740
   tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40
   inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90
   sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0
   vfs_write+0x68d/0x800
   ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
   ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0
   __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50
   x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50
   do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992
  Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992
  RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc
  R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0
   </TASK>

Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4
CC: [email protected]
CC: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 305a517 ]

Currently, mdadm support --revert-reshape to abort the reshape while
reassembling, as the test 07revert-grow. However, following BUG_ON()
can be triggerred by the test:

kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:6278!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
irq event stamp: 158985
CPU: 6 PID: 891 Comm: md0_reshape Not tainted 6.9.0-03335-g7592a0b0049a torvalds#94
RIP: 0010:reshape_request+0x3f1/0xe60
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 raid5_sync_request+0x43d/0x550
 md_do_sync+0xb7a/0x2110
 md_thread+0x294/0x2b0
 kthread+0x147/0x1c0
 ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Root cause is that --revert-reshape update the raid_disks from 5 to 4,
while reshape position is still set, and after reassembling the array,
reshape position will be read from super block, then during reshape the
checking of 'writepos' that is caculated by old reshape position will
fail.

Fix this panic the easy way first, by converting the BUG_ON() to
WARN_ON(), and stop the reshape if checkings fail.

Noted that mdadm must fix --revert-shape as well, and probably md/raid
should enhance metadata validation as well, however this means
reassemble will fail and there must be user tools to fix the wrong
metadata.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
… unloading

[ Upstream commit 0d0df1e ]

When unload the btnxpuart driver, its associated timer will be deleted.
If the timer happens to be modified at this moment, it leads to the
kernel call this timer even after the driver unloaded, resulting in
kernel panic.
Use timer_shutdown_sync() instead of del_timer_sync() to prevent rearming.

panic log:
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in: algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg moal(O) mlan(O) crct10dif_ce polyval_ce polyval_generic   snd_soc_imx_card snd_soc_fsl_asoc_card snd_soc_imx_audmux mxc_jpeg_encdec v4l2_jpeg snd_soc_wm8962 snd_soc_fsl_micfil   snd_soc_fsl_sai flexcan snd_soc_fsl_utils ap130x rpmsg_ctrl imx_pcm_dma can_dev rpmsg_char pwm_fan fuse [last unloaded:   btnxpuart]
  CPU: 5 PID: 723 Comm: memtester Tainted: G           O       6.6.23-lts-next-06207-g4aef2658ac28 #1
  Hardware name: NXP i.MX95 19X19 board (DT)
  pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : 0xffff80007a2cf464
  lr : call_timer_fn.isra.0+0x24/0x80
...
  Call trace:
   0xffff80007a2cf464
   __run_timers+0x234/0x280
   run_timer_softirq+0x20/0x40
   __do_softirq+0x100/0x26c
   ____do_softirq+0x10/0x1c
   call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x4c
   do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x2c
   irq_exit_rcu+0xc0/0xdc
   el0_interrupt+0x54/0xd8
   __el0_irq_handler_common+0x18/0x24
   el0t_64_irq_handler+0x10/0x1c
   el0t_64_irq+0x190/0x194
  Code: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? (????????)
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
  SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
  Kernel Offset: disabled
  CPU features: 0x0,c0000000,40028143,1000721b
  Memory Limit: none
  ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
…pinlock_t'

commit f872d4a upstream.

This lock is acquired under irq_desc::lock with interrupts disabled.

When PREEMPT_RT is enabled, 'spinlock_t' becomes preemptible, which results
in invalid lock acquire context;

  [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
  swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
  ffff0000008fed30 (&ctl->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: meson_gpio_irq_update_bits0
  other info that might help us debug this:
  context-{5:5}
  3 locks held by swapper/0/1:
   #0: ffff0000003cd0f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __driver_attach+0x90c
   #1: ffff000004714650 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq0
   #2: ffff0000047144c8 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq0
  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.9.9-sdkernel #1
  Call trace:
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0x88
   meson_gpio_irq_update_bits+0x34/0x70
   meson8_gpio_irq_set_type+0x78/0xc4
   meson_gpio_irq_set_type+0x30/0x60
   __irq_set_trigger+0x60/0x180
   __setup_irq+0x30c/0x6e0
   request_threaded_irq+0xec/0x1a4

Fixes: 215f4cc ("irqchip/meson: Add support for gpio interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit 50e376f upstream.

[why]
Encounter NULL pointer dereference uner mst + dsc setup.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
    CPU: 4 PID: 917 Comm: sway Not tainted 6.3.9-arch1-1 #1 124dc55df4f5272ccb409f39ef4872fc2b3376a2
    Hardware name: LENOVO 20NKS01Y00/20NKS01Y00, BIOS R12ET61W(1.31 ) 07/28/2022
    RIP: 0010:drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper]
    Code: 01 00 00 48 8b 85 60 05 00 00 48 63 80 88 00 00 00 3b 43 28 0f 8d 2e 01 00 00 48 8b 53 30 48 8d 04 80 48 8d 04 c2 48 8b 40 18 <48> 8>
    RSP: 0018:ffff960cc2df77d8 EFLAGS: 00010293
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8afb87e81280 RCX: 0000000000000224
    RDX: ffff8afb9ee37c00 RSI: ffff8afb8da1a578 RDI: ffff8afb87e81280
    RBP: ffff8afb83d67000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8afb9652f850
    R10: ffff960cc2df7908 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: ffff8afb8d7688a0 R14: ffff8afb8da1a578 R15: 0000000000000224
    FS:  00007f4dac35ce00(0000) GS:ffff8afe30b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000010ddc6000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
    Call Trace:
<TASK>
     ? __die+0x23/0x70
     ? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0
     ? plist_add+0xbe/0x100
     ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x180
     ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
     ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026]
     ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x28/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026]
     compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_link+0x2ff/0xa40 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     ? fill_plane_buffer_attributes+0x419/0x510 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_state+0x1e1/0x250 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     amdgpu_dm_atomic_check+0xecd/0x1190 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     drm_atomic_check_only+0x5c5/0xa40
     drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x76e/0xbc0

[how]
dsc recompute should be skipped if no mode change detected on the new
request. If detected, keep checking whether the stream is already on
current state or not.

Cc: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]>
Cc: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Fangzhi Zuo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 8151a6c)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit 15fffc6 upstream.

uevent_show() wants to de-reference dev->driver->name. There is no clean
way for a device attribute to de-reference dev->driver unless that
attribute is defined via (struct device_driver).dev_groups. Instead, the
anti-pattern of taking the device_lock() in the attribute handler risks
deadlocks with code paths that remove device attributes while holding
the lock.

This deadlock is typically invisible to lockdep given the device_lock()
is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class(), but some subsystems allocate a
local lockdep key for @Dev->mutex to reveal reports of the form:

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 6.10.0-rc7+ torvalds#275 Tainted: G           OE    N
 ------------------------------------------------------
 modprobe/2374 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff8c2270070de0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}, at: __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff8c22016e88f8 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x210

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0x99/0xc30
        uevent_show+0xac/0x130
        dev_attr_show+0x18/0x40
        sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xac/0xf0
        seq_read_iter+0x110/0x450
        vfs_read+0x25b/0x340
        ksys_read+0x67/0xf0
        do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

 -> #0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}:
        __lock_acquire+0x121a/0x1fa0
        lock_acquire+0xd6/0x2e0
        kernfs_drain+0x1e9/0x200
        __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220
        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5e/0xa0
        device_del+0x168/0x410
        device_unregister+0x13/0x60
        devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110
        device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70
        device_release_driver_internal+0x1c7/0x210
        driver_detach+0x47/0x90
        bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xf0
        cxl_acpi_exit+0xc/0x11 [cxl_acpi]
        __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x181/0x260
        do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The observation though is that driver objects are typically much longer
lived than device objects. It is reasonable to perform lockless
de-reference of a @driver pointer even if it is racing detach from a
device. Given the infrequency of driver unregistration, use
synchronize_rcu() in module_remove_driver() to close any potential
races.  It is potentially overkill to suffer synchronize_rcu() just to
handle the rare module removal racing uevent_show() event.

Thanks to Tetsuo Handa for the debug analysis of the syzbot report [1].

Fixes: c0a4009 ("drivers: core: synchronize really_probe() and dev_uevent()")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] [1]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]>
Cc: Dirk Behme <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/172081332794.577428.9738802016494057132.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit 0b6743b upstream.

With structure layout randomization enabled for 'struct inode' we need to
avoid overlapping any of the RCU-used / initialized-only-once members,
e.g. i_lru or i_sb_list to not corrupt related list traversals when making
use of the rcu_head.

For an unlucky structure layout of 'struct inode' we may end up with the
following splat when running the ftrace selftests:

[<...>] list_del corruption, ffff888103ee2cb0->next (tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]) is NULL (prev is tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object])
[<...>] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[<...>] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:54!
[<...>] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
[<...>] CPU: 3 PID: 2550 Comm: mount Tainted: G                 N  6.8.12-grsec+ torvalds#122 ed2f536ca62f28b087b90e3cc906a8d25b3ddc65
[<...>] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
[<...>] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff84656018>] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x138/0x3e0
[<...>] Code: 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 03 5c d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 33 5a d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff <0f> 0b 4c 89 e9 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60 8f dd 89 31 c0 e8 2f
[<...>] RSP: 0018:fffffe80416afaf0 EFLAGS: 00010283
[<...>] RAX: 0000000000000098 RBX: ffff888103ee2cb0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[<...>] RDX: ffffffff84655fe8 RSI: ffffffff89dd8b60 RDI: 0000000000000001
[<...>] RBP: ffff888103ee2cb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd0082d5f25
[<...>] R10: fffffe80416af92f R11: 0000000000000001 R12: fdf99c16731d9b6d
[<...>] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88819ad4b8b8 R15: 0000000000000000
[<...>] RBX: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x108/0x3e0
[<...>] RSI: __func__.47+0x4340/0x4400
[<...>] RBP: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] RSP: process kstack fffffe80416afaf0+0x7af0/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe80416af928+0x7928/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R10: process kstack fffffe80416af92f+0x792f/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R14: tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] FS:  00006dcb380c1840(0000) GS:ffff8881e0600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[<...>] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[<...>] CR2: 000076ab72b30e84 CR3: 000000000b088004 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 shadow CR4: 0000000000360ef0
[<...>] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[<...>] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[<...>] ASID: 0003
[<...>] Stack:
[<...>]  ffffffff818a2315 00000000f5c856ee ffffffff896f1840 ffff888103ee2cb0
[<...>]  ffff88812b6b9750 0000000079d714b6 fffffbfff1e9280b ffffffff8f49405f
[<...>]  0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff888104457280 ffffffff8248b392
[<...>] Call Trace:
[<...>]  <TASK>
[<...>]  [<ffffffff818a2315>] ? lock_release+0x175/0x380 fffffe80416afaf0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8248b392>] list_lru_del+0x152/0x740 fffffe80416afb48
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8248ba93>] list_lru_del_obj+0x113/0x280 fffffe80416afb88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8940fd19>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x119/0x200 fffffe80416afb90
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8295b244>] iput_final+0x1c4/0x9a0 fffffe80416afbb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8293a52b>] dentry_unlink_inode+0x44b/0xaa0 fffffe80416afbf8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8293fefc>] __dentry_kill+0x23c/0xf00 fffffe80416afc40
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8953a85f>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x1f/0xa0 fffffe80416afc48
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949ce5>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x1c5/0x760 fffffe80416afc70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949b71>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x51/0x760 fffffe80416afc78
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949da8>] shrink_dentry_list+0x288/0x760 fffffe80416afc80
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8294ae75>] shrink_dcache_sb+0x155/0x420 fffffe80416afcc8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8953a7c3>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x23/0xa0 fffffe80416afce0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8294ad20>] ? do_one_tree+0x140/0x140 fffffe80416afcf8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82997349>] ? do_remount+0x329/0xa00 fffffe80416afd18
[<...>]  [<ffffffff83ebf7a1>] ? security_sb_remount+0x81/0x1c0 fffffe80416afd38
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82892096>] reconfigure_super+0x856/0x14e0 fffffe80416afd70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff815d1327>] ? ns_capable_common+0xe7/0x2a0 fffffe80416afd90
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82997436>] do_remount+0x416/0xa00 fffffe80416afdd0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ba4>] path_mount+0x5c4/0x900 fffffe80416afe28
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b25e0>] ? finish_automount+0x13a0/0x13a0 fffffe80416afe60
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82903812>] ? user_path_at_empty+0xb2/0x140 fffffe80416afe88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ff5>] do_mount+0x115/0x1c0 fffffe80416afeb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ee0>] ? path_mount+0x900/0x900 fffffe80416afed8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8272461c>] ? __kasan_check_write+0x1c/0xa0 fffffe80416afee0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b31cf>] __do_sys_mount+0x12f/0x280 fffffe80416aff30
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b36cd>] __x64_sys_mount+0xcd/0x2e0 fffffe80416aff70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff819f8818>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x218/0x380 fffffe80416aff88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8111655e>] x64_sys_call+0x5d5e/0x6720 fffffe80416affa8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8952756d>] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x3c0 fffffe80416affb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8100119b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4c/0x87 fffffe80416affe8
[<...>]  </TASK>
[<...>]  <PTREGS>
[<...>] RIP: 0033:[<00006dcb382ff66a>] vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] Code: 48 8b 0d 29 18 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f6 17 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[<...>] RSP: 002b:0000763d68192558 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[<...>] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00006dcb38433264 RCX: 00006dcb382ff66a
[<...>] RDX: 000017c3e0d11210 RSI: 000017c3e0d1a5a0 RDI: 000017c3e0d1ae70
[<...>] RBP: 000017c3e0d10fb0 R08: 000017c3e0d11260 R09: 00006dcb383d1be0
[<...>] R10: 000000000020002e R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[<...>] R13: 000017c3e0d1ae70 R14: 000017c3e0d11210 R15: 000017c3e0d10fb0
[<...>] RBX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38433000-6dcb38434000 5b 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RCX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RDX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RSI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RDI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RBP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RSP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 763d68173000-763d68195000 7ffffffdd 100133(read|write|mayread|maywrite|growsdown|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R08: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R09: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb383d1000-6dcb383d3000 1cd 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R13: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R14: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R15: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>]  </PTREGS>
[<...>] Modules linked in:
[<...>] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The list debug message as well as RBX's symbolic value point out that the
object in question was allocated from 'tracefs_inode_cache' and that the
list's '->next' member is at offset 0. Dumping the layout of the relevant
parts of 'struct tracefs_inode' gives the following:

  struct tracefs_inode {
    union {
      struct inode {
        struct list_head {
          struct list_head * next;                    /*     0     8 */
          struct list_head * prev;                    /*     8     8 */
        } i_lru;
        [...]
      } vfs_inode;
      struct callback_head {
        void (*func)(struct callback_head *);         /*     0     8 */
        struct callback_head * next;                  /*     8     8 */
      } rcu;
    };
    [...]
  };

Above shows that 'vfs_inode.i_lru' overlaps with 'rcu' which will
destroy the 'i_lru' list as soon as the 'rcu' member gets used, e.g. in
call_rcu() or later when calling the RCU callback. This will disturb
concurrent list traversals as well as object reuse which assumes these
list heads will keep their integrity.

For reproduction, the following diff manually overlays 'i_lru' with
'rcu' as, otherwise, one would require some good portion of luck for
gambling an unlucky RANDSTRUCT seed:

  --- a/include/linux/fs.h
  +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
  @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ struct inode {
   	umode_t			i_mode;
   	unsigned short		i_opflags;
   	kuid_t			i_uid;
  +	struct list_head	i_lru;		/* inode LRU list */
   	kgid_t			i_gid;
   	unsigned int		i_flags;

  @@ -690,7 +691,6 @@ struct inode {
   	u16			i_wb_frn_avg_time;
   	u16			i_wb_frn_history;
   #endif
  -	struct list_head	i_lru;		/* inode LRU list */
   	struct list_head	i_sb_list;
   	struct list_head	i_wb_list;	/* backing dev writeback list */
   	union {

The tracefs inode does not need to supply its own RCU delayed destruction
of its inode. The inode code itself offers both a "destroy_inode()"
callback that gets called when the last reference of the inode is
released, and the "free_inode()" which is called after a RCU
synchronization period from the "destroy_inode()".

The tracefs code can unlink the inode from its list in the destroy_inode()
callback, and the simply free it from the free_inode() callback. This
should provide the same protection.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <[email protected]>
Cc: Ilkka =?utf-8?b?TmF1bGFww6TDpA==?= <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Fixes: baa23a8 ("tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options")
Reported-by: Mathias Krause <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Brad Spengler <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit 6d45e1c upstream.

We are hit with a not easily reproducible divide-by-0 panic in padata.c at
bootup time.

  [   10.017908] Oops: divide error: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  [   10.017908] CPU: 26 PID: 2627 Comm: kworker/u1666:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-15.el10.x86_64 #1
  [   10.017908] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR950 [7X12CTO1WW]/[7X12CTO1WW], BIOS [PSE140J-2.30] 07/20/2021
  [   10.017908] Workqueue: events_unbound padata_mt_helper
  [   10.017908] RIP: 0010:padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0
    :
  [   10.017963] Call Trace:
  [   10.017968]  <TASK>
  [   10.018004]  ? padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0
  [   10.018084]  process_one_work+0x174/0x330
  [   10.018093]  worker_thread+0x266/0x3a0
  [   10.018111]  kthread+0xcf/0x100
  [   10.018124]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
  [   10.018138]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  [   10.018147]  </TASK>

Looking at the padata_mt_helper() function, the only way a divide-by-0
panic can happen is when ps->chunk_size is 0.  The way that chunk_size is
initialized in padata_do_multithreaded(), chunk_size can be 0 when the
min_chunk in the passed-in padata_mt_job structure is 0.

Fix this divide-by-0 panic by making sure that chunk_size will be at least
1 no matter what the input parameters are.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 004ed42 ("padata: add basic support for multithreaded jobs")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <[email protected]>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]>
Cc: Waiman Long <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit cff3bd0 upstream.

nft_chain_validate already performs loop detection because a cycle will
result in a call stack overflow (ctx->level >= NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE).

It also follows maps via ->validate callback in nft_lookup, so there
appears no reason to iterate the maps again.

nf_tables_check_loops() and all its helper functions can be removed.
This improves ruleset load time significantly, from 23s down to 12s.

This also fixes a crash bug. Old loop detection code can result in
unbounded recursion:

BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ....
Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 4 PID: 1539 Comm: nft Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5+ #1
[..]

with a suitable ruleset during validation of register stores.

I can't see any actual reason to attempt to check for this from
nft_validate_register_store(), at this point the transaction is still in
progress, so we don't have a full picture of the rule graph.

For nf-next it might make sense to either remove it or make this depend
on table->validate_state in case we could catch an error earlier
(for improved error reporting to userspace).

Fixes: 20a6934 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add netlink set API")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 83f4414 ]

Test case: 2 threads write short inline data to a file.
In ext4_page_mkwrite the resulting inline data is converted.
Handling ext4_grp_locked_error with description "block bitmap
and bg descriptor inconsistent: X vs Y free clusters" calls
ext4_force_shutdown. The conversion clears
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA but fails for
ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock and ext4_mark_iloc_dirty due
to ext4_forced_shutdown. The restoration of inline data fails
for the same reason not setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA.
Without the flag set a regular process path in ext4_da_write_end
follows trying to dereference page folio private pointer that has
not been set. The fix calls early return with -EIO error shall the
pointer to private be NULL.

Sample crash report:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000004
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027]
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000096000005
  EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
Data abort info:
  ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
  CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
  GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[dfff800000000004] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 20274 Comm: syz-executor185 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7-syzkaller-gfda5695d692c #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167
lr : __block_commit_write+0x3c/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2160
sp : ffff8000a1957600
x29: ffff8000a1957610 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: ffff0000e30e34b0
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: dfff800000000000 x24: dfff800000000000
x23: fffffdffc397c9e0 x22: 0000000000000020 x21: 0000000000000020
x20: 0000000000000040 x19: fffffdffc397c9c0 x18: 1fffe000367bd196
x17: ffff80008eead000 x16: ffff80008ae89e3c x15: 00000000200000c0
x14: 1fffe0001cbe4e04 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000ff0100 x9 : 0000000000000000
x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : fffffdffc397c9c0 x4 : 0000000000000020 x3 : 0000000000000020
x2 : 0000000000000040 x1 : 0000000000000020 x0 : fffffdffc397c9c0
Call trace:
 __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167
 block_write_end+0xb4/0x104 fs/buffer.c:2253
 ext4_da_do_write_end fs/ext4/inode.c:2955 [inline]
 ext4_da_write_end+0x2c4/0xa40 fs/ext4/inode.c:3028
 generic_perform_write+0x394/0x588 mm/filemap.c:3985
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x2c0/0x4ec fs/ext4/file.c:299
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x188/0x1780
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2110 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x968/0xc3c fs/read_write.c:590
 ksys_write+0x15c/0x26c fs/read_write.c:643
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:652
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:34 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48
 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:133
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:152
 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598
Code: 97f85911 f94002da 91008356 d343fec8 (38796908)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	97f85911 	bl	0xffffffffffe16444
   4:	f94002da 	ldr	x26, [x22]
   8:	91008356 	add	x22, x26, #0x20
   c:	d343fec8 	lsr	x8, x22, #3
* 10:	38796908 	ldrb	w8, [x8, x25] <-- trapping instruction

Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=18df508cf00a0598d9a6
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Gładysz <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit ce6dede ]

[syzbot reported]
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 PID: 5061 Comm: syz-executor404 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
RIP: 0010:dtInsertEntry+0xd0c/0x1780 fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c:3713
...
[Analyze]
In dtInsertEntry(), when the pointer h has the same value as p, after writing
name in UniStrncpy_to_le(), p->header.flag will be cleared. This will cause the
previously true judgment "p->header.flag & BT-LEAF" to change to no after writing
the name operation, this leads to entering an incorrect branch and accessing the
uninitialized object ih when judging this condition for the second time.

[Fix]
After got the page, check freelist first, if freelist == 0 then exit dtInsert()
and return -EINVAL.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit af8e119 upstream.

re-enumerating full-speed devices after a failed address device command
can trigger a NULL pointer dereference.

Full-speed devices may need to reconfigure the endpoint 0 Max Packet Size
value during enumeration. Usb core calls usb_ep0_reinit() in this case,
which ends up calling xhci_configure_endpoint().

On Panther point xHC the xhci_configure_endpoint() function will
additionally check and reserve bandwidth in software. Other hosts do
this in hardware

If xHC address device command fails then a new xhci_virt_device structure
is allocated as part of re-enabling the slot, but the bandwidth table
pointers are not set up properly here.
This triggers the NULL pointer dereference the next time usb_ep0_reinit()
is called and xhci_configure_endpoint() tries to check and reserve
bandwidth

[46710.713538] usb 3-1: new full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[46710.713699] usb 3-1: Device not responding to setup address.
[46710.917684] usb 3-1: Device not responding to setup address.
[46711.125536] usb 3-1: device not accepting address 5, error -71
[46711.125594] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
[46711.125600] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[46711.125603] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[46711.125606] PGD 0 P4D 0
[46711.125610] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[46711.125615] CPU: 1 PID: 25760 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.10.3_2 #1
[46711.125620] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
[46711.125623] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [usbcore]
[46711.125668] RIP: 0010:xhci_reserve_bandwidth (drivers/usb/host/xhci.c

Fix this by making sure bandwidth table pointers are set up correctly
after a failed address device command, and additionally by avoiding
checking for bandwidth in cases like this where no actual endpoints are
added or removed, i.e. only context for default control endpoint 0 is
evaluated.

Reported-by: Karel Balej <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 651aaf3 ("usb: xhci: Handle USB transaction error on address command")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit f71aa06 upstream.

This fixes a NULL pointer dereference bug due to a data race which
looks like this:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 33 PID: 16573 Comm: kworker/u97:799 Not tainted 6.8.7-cm4all1-hp+ torvalds#43
  Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 10/17/2018
  Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work
  RIP: 0010:cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0
  Code: 57 41 56 45 89 ce 41 55 49 89 cd 41 54 49 89 d4 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 47 08 48 83 7f 10 00 48 89 34 24 48 8b 68 20 <48> 8b 45 08 4c 8b 38 74 45 49 8b 7f 50 e8 4e a9 b0 ff 48 8b 73 10
  RSP: 0018:ffffb4e78113bde0 EFLAGS: 00010286
  RAX: ffff976126be6d10 RBX: ffff97615cdb8438 RCX: 0000000000020000
  RDX: ffff97605e6c4c68 RSI: ffff97605e6c4c60 RDI: ffff97615cdb8438
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000278333 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: ffff97605e6c4600 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff97605e6c4c68
  R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff976064fe2c00
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9776dfd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000005942c002 CR4: 00000000001706f0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __die+0x1f/0x70
   ? page_fault_oops+0x15d/0x440
   ? search_module_extables+0xe/0x40
   ? fixup_exception+0x22/0x2f0
   ? exc_page_fault+0x5f/0x100
   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
   ? cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0
   netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work+0x135/0x2e0
   process_one_work+0x137/0x2c0
   worker_thread+0x2e9/0x400
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0xcc/0x100
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in:
  CR2: 0000000000000008
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This happened because fscache_cookie_state_machine() was slow and was
still running while another process invoked fscache_unuse_cookie();
this led to a fscache_cookie_lru_do_one() call, setting the
FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD flag, which was picked up by
fscache_cookie_state_machine(), withdrawing the cookie via
cachefiles_withdraw_cookie(), clearing cookie->cache_priv.

At the same time, yet another process invoked
cachefiles_prepare_write(), which found a NULL pointer in this code
line:

  struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres);

The next line crashes, obviously:

  struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache;

During cachefiles_prepare_write(), the "n_accesses" counter is
non-zero (via fscache_begin_operation()).  The cookie must not be
withdrawn until it drops to zero.

The counter is checked by fscache_cookie_state_machine() before
switching to FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING and
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING (in "case
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED"), but not for
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING ("case
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE").

This patch adds the missing check.  With a non-zero access counter,
the function returns and the next fscache_end_cookie_access() call
will queue another fscache_cookie_state_machine() call to handle the
still-pending FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD.

Fixes: 12bb21a ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
cc: [email protected]
cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 04d19e6 ]

As &dev->condlock is acquired under irq context along the following
call chain from s5p_mfc_irq(), other acquisition of the same lock
inside process context or softirq context should disable irq avoid double
lock. enc_post_frame_start() seems to be one such function that execute
under process context or softirq context.

<deadlock #1>

enc_post_frame_start()
--> clear_work_bit()
--> spin_loc(&dev->condlock)
<interrupt>
   --> s5p_mfc_irq()
   --> s5p_mfc_handle_frame()
   --> clear_work_bit()
   --> spin_lock(&dev->condlock)

This flaw was found by an experimental static analysis tool I am
developing for irq-related deadlock.

To prevent the potential deadlock, the patch change clear_work_bit()
inside enc_post_frame_start() to clear_work_bit_irqsave().

Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit b313a8c ]

Lockdep reported a warning in Linux version 6.6:

[  414.344659] ================================
[  414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[  414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted
[  414.346221] --------------------------------
[  414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[  414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
[  414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0
[  414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[  414.351751]   lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460
[  414.352218]   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60
[  414.352769]   __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60
[  414.353289]   sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0
[  414.353829]   sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270
[  414.354338]   blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170
[  414.354807]   __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0
[  414.355335]   blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0
[  414.355847]   __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30
[  414.356367]   scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830
[  414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[  414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted
[  414.346221] --------------------------------
[  414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[  414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
[  414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0
[  414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[  414.351751]   lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460
[  414.352218]   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60
[  414.352769]   __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60
[  414.353289]   sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0
[  414.353829]   sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270
[  414.354338]   blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170
[  414.354807]   __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0
[  414.355335]   blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0
[  414.355847]   __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30
[  414.356367]   scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830
[  414.356863]   scsi_io_completion+0x177/0x1610
[  414.357379]   scsi_complete+0x12f/0x260
[  414.357856]   blk_complete_reqs+0xba/0xf0
[  414.358338]   __do_softirq+0x1b0/0x7a2
[  414.358796]   irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0
[  414.359262]   sysvec_call_function_single+0xaf/0xc0
[  414.359828]   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x1a/0x20
[  414.360426]   default_idle+0x1e/0x30
[  414.360873]   default_idle_call+0x9b/0x1f0
[  414.361390]   do_idle+0x2d2/0x3e0
[  414.361819]   cpu_startup_entry+0x55/0x60
[  414.362314]   start_secondary+0x235/0x2b0
[  414.362809]   secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b
[  414.363413] irq event stamp: 428794
[  414.363825] hardirqs last  enabled at (428793): [<ffffffff816bfd1c>] ktime_get+0x1dc/0x200
[  414.364694] hardirqs last disabled at (428794): [<ffffffff85470177>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x47/0x50
[  414.365629] softirqs last  enabled at (428444): [<ffffffff85474780>] __do_softirq+0x540/0x7a2
[  414.366522] softirqs last disabled at (428419): [<ffffffff813f65ab>] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0
[  414.367425]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  414.368194]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  414.368900]        CPU0
[  414.369225]        ----
[  414.369548]   lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait);
[  414.370000]   <Interrupt>
[  414.370342]     lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait);
[  414.370802]
                *** DEADLOCK ***
[  414.371569] 5 locks held by kworker/u10:3/1152:
[  414.372088]  #0: ffff88810130e938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x357/0x13f0
[  414.373180]  #1: ffff88810201fdb8 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x3a3/0x13f0
[  414.374384]  #2: ffffffff86ffbdc0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00
[  414.375342]  #3: ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0
[  414.376377]  #4: ffff888106205a08 (&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1337/0x1ee0
[  414.378607]
               stack backtrace:
[  414.379177] CPU: 0 PID: 1152 Comm: kworker/u10:3 Not tainted 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6
[  414.380032] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  414.381177] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0)
[  414.381805] Call Trace:
[  414.382136]  <TASK>
[  414.382429]  dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
[  414.382884]  mark_lock_irq+0xb3b/0x1260
[  414.383367]  ? __pfx_mark_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
[  414.383889]  ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0
[  414.384373]  ? __pfx_stack_trace_save+0x10/0x10
[  414.384903]  ? graph_lock+0xcf/0x410
[  414.385350]  ? save_trace+0x3d/0xc70
[  414.385808]  mark_lock.part.20+0x56d/0xa90
[  414.386317]  mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110
[  414.386791]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  414.387320]  lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0
[  414.387901]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
[  414.388422]  trace_hardirqs_on+0x58/0x100
[  414.388917]  _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
[  414.389422]  __blk_mq_tag_busy+0x1d6/0x2a0
[  414.389920]  __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x761/0x9f0
[  414.390899]  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1780/0x1ee0
[  414.391473]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10/0x10
[  414.392070]  ? sbitmap_get+0x2b8/0x450
[  414.392533]  ? __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x210/0x9f0
[  414.393095]  __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd99/0x1690
[  414.393730]  ? elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x1b1/0x420
[  414.394302]  ? __pfx___blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x10/0x10
[  414.394970]  ? lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460
[  414.395456]  ? blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00
[  414.395986]  ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
[  414.396499]  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x109/0x190
[  414.397100]  blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x66e/0xa00
[  414.397616]  blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x614/0x2030
[  414.398244]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x10/0x10
[  414.398897]  ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x241/0xcc0
[  414.399429]  blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x65/0x80
[  414.399957]  __blk_flush_plug+0x2f1/0x530
[  414.400458]  ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10
[  414.400999]  blk_finish_plug+0x59/0xa0
[  414.401467]  wb_writeback+0x7cc/0x920
[  414.401935]  ? __pfx_wb_writeback+0x10/0x10
[  414.402442]  ? mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110
[  414.402931]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  414.403462]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0
[  414.404062]  wb_workfn+0x2b3/0xcf0
[  414.404500]  ? __pfx_wb_workfn+0x10/0x10
[  414.404989]  process_scheduled_works+0x432/0x13f0
[  414.405546]  ? __pfx_process_scheduled_works+0x10/0x10
[  414.406139]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x101/0x2a0
[  414.406641]  ? assign_work+0x19b/0x240
[  414.407106]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110
[  414.407604]  worker_thread+0x6f2/0x1160
[  414.408075]  ? __kthread_parkme+0x62/0x210
[  414.408572]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0
[  414.409168]  ? __kthread_parkme+0x13c/0x210
[  414.409678]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  414.410191]  kthread+0x33c/0x440
[  414.410602]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  414.411068]  ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
[  414.411526]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  414.411993]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[  414.412489]  </TASK>

When interrupt is turned on while a lock holding by spin_lock_irq it
throws a warning because of potential deadlock.

blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq
 blk_mq_get_driver_tag
  __blk_mq_get_driver_tag
   __blk_mq_alloc_driver_tag
    blk_mq_tag_busy -> tag is already busy
    // failed to get driver tag
 blk_mq_mark_tag_wait
  spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock) -> lock A (&sbq->ws[i].wait)
  __add_wait_queue(wq, wait) -> wait queue active
  blk_mq_get_driver_tag
  __blk_mq_tag_busy
-> 1) tag must be idle, which means there can't be inflight IO
   spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock) -> lock B (hctx->tags)
   spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock) -> unlock B, turn on interrupt accidentally
-> 2) context must be preempt by IO interrupt to trigger deadlock.

As shown above, the deadlock is not possible in theory, but the warning
still need to be fixed.

Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave to get lockB instead of spin_lock_irq.

Fixes: 4f1731d ("blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch'")
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit f8cde98 ]

We shouldn't set real_dev to NULL because packets can be in transit and
xfrm might call xdo_dev_offload_ok() in parallel. All callbacks assume
real_dev is set.

 Example trace:
 kernel: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001030
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one
 kernel: #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 kernel: #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 kernel: PGD 0 P4D 0
 kernel: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 kernel: CPU: 4 PID: 2237 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.7.7+ #12
 kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
 kernel: RIP: 0010:nsim_ipsec_offload_ok+0xc/0x20 [netdevsim]
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA
 kernel: Code: e0 0f 0b 48 83 7f 38 00 74 de 0f 0b 48 8b 47 08 48 8b 37 48 8b 78 40 e9 b2 e5 9a d7 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 86 80 02 00 00 <83> 80 30 10 00 00 01 b8 01 00 00 00 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one
 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffabde81553b98 EFLAGS: 00010246
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA
 kernel:
 kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9eb404e74900 RCX: ffff9eb403d97c60
 kernel: RDX: ffffffffc090de10 RSI: ffff9eb404e74900 RDI: ffff9eb3c5de9e00
 kernel: RBP: ffff9eb3c0a42000 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000014
 kernel: R10: 7974203030303030 R11: 3030303030303030 R12: 0000000000000000
 kernel: R13: ffff9eb3c5de9e00 R14: ffffabde81553cc8 R15: ffff9eb404c53000
 kernel: FS:  00007f2a77a3ad00(0000) GS:ffff9eb43bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 kernel: CR2: 0000000000001030 CR3: 00000001122ab000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one
 kernel: Call Trace:
 kernel:  <TASK>
 kernel:  ? __die+0x1f/0x60
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA
 kernel:  ? page_fault_oops+0x142/0x4c0
 kernel:  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x670
 kernel:  ? kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags+0x3b/0x50
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one
 kernel:  ? exc_page_fault+0x7b/0x180
 kernel:  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 kernel:  ? nsim_bpf_uninit+0x50/0x50 [netdevsim]
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA
 kernel:  ? nsim_ipsec_offload_ok+0xc/0x20 [netdevsim]
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one
 kernel:  bond_ipsec_offload_ok+0x7b/0x90 [bonding]
 kernel:  xfrm_output+0x61/0x3b0
 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA
 kernel:  ip_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x80

Fixes: 18cb261 ("bonding: support hardware encryption offload to slaves")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
commit 9b340ae upstream.

Currently, enabling SG_DEBUG in the kernel will cause nouveau to hit a
BUG() on startup, when the iommu is enabled:

kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:187!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 7 PID: 930 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3Lyude-Test+ #30
Hardware name: MSI MS-7A39/A320M GAMING PRO (MS-7A39), BIOS 1.I0 01/22/2019
RIP: 0010:sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0
Code: 69 88 32 01 83 e1 03 f6 c3 03 75 20 a8 01 75 1e 48 09 cb 41 89 54
24 08 49 89 1c 24 41 89 6c 24 0c 5b 5d 41 5c e9 7b b9 88 00 <0f> 0b 0f 0b
0f 0b 48 8b 05 5e 46 9a 01 eb b2 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00
RSP: 0018:ffffa776017bf6a0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa77600d87000 RCX: 000000000000002b
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffa77680d87000
RBP: 000000000000e000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff98f4c46aa508 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff98f4c46aa508
R13: ffff98f4c46aa008 R14: ffffa77600d4a000 R15: ffffa77600d4a018
FS:  00007feeb5aae980(0000) GS:ffff98f5c4dc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f22cb9a4520 CR3: 00000001043ba000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? die+0x36/0x90
 ? do_trap+0xdd/0x100
 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0
 ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80
 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70
 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0
 nvkm_firmware_ctor+0x14a/0x250 [nouveau]
 nvkm_falcon_fw_ctor+0x42/0x70 [nouveau]
 ga102_gsp_booter_ctor+0xb4/0x1a0 [nouveau]
 r535_gsp_oneinit+0xb3/0x15f0 [nouveau]
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? nvkm_udevice_new+0x95/0x140 [nouveau]
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? ktime_get+0x47/0xb0

Fix this by using the non-coherent allocator instead, I think there
might be a better answer to this, but it involve ripping up some of
APIs using sg lists.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 2541626 ("drm/nouveau/acr: use common falcon HS FW code for ACR FWs")
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3523747 ]

This fixes the random kernel crash seen while removing the driver, when
running the load/unload test over multiple iterations.

1) modprobe btnxpuart
2) hciconfig hci0 reset
3) hciconfig (check hci0 interface up with valid BD address)
4) modprobe -r btnxpuart
Repeat steps 1 to 4

The ps_wakeup() call in btnxpuart_close() schedules the psdata->work(),
which gets scheduled after module is removed, causing a kernel crash.

This hidden issue got highlighted after enabling Power Save by default
in 4183a7b (Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Enable Power Save feature on
startup)

The new ps_cleanup() deasserts UART break immediately while closing
serdev device, cancels any scheduled ps_work and destroys the ps_lock
mutex.

[   85.884604] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffd4a61638f258
[   85.884624] Mem abort info:
[   85.884625]   ESR = 0x0000000086000007
[   85.884628]   EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   85.884633]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   85.884636]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   85.884638]   FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
[   85.884642] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000041dd0000
[   85.884646] [ffffd4a61638f258] pgd=1000000095fff003, p4d=1000000095fff003, pud=100000004823d003, pmd=100000004823e003, pte=0000000000000000
[   85.884662] Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   85.890932] Modules linked in: algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg overlay fsl_jr_uio caam_jr caamkeyblob_desc caamhash_desc caamalg_desc crypto_engine authenc libdes crct10dif_ce polyval_ce polyval_generic snd_soc_imx_spdif snd_soc_imx_card snd_soc_ak5558 snd_soc_ak4458 caam secvio error snd_soc_fsl_spdif snd_soc_fsl_micfil snd_soc_fsl_sai snd_soc_fsl_utils gpio_ir_recv rc_core fuse [last unloaded: btnxpuart(O)]
[   85.927297] CPU: 1 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/1:3 Tainted: G           O       6.1.36+g937b1be4345a #1
[   85.936176] Hardware name: FSL i.MX8MM EVK board (DT)
[   85.936182] Workqueue: events 0xffffd4a61638f380
[   85.936198] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   85.952817] pc : 0xffffd4a61638f258
[   85.952823] lr : 0xffffd4a61638f258
[   85.952827] sp : ffff8000084fbd70
[   85.952829] x29: ffff8000084fbd70 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
[   85.963112] x26: ffffd4a69133f000 x25: ffff4bf1c8540990 x24: ffff4bf215b87305
[   85.963119] x23: ffff4bf215b87300 x22: ffff4bf1c85409d0 x21: ffff4bf1c8540970
[   85.977382] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff4bf1c8540880 x18: 0000000000000000
[   85.977391] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000133 x15: 0000ffffe2217090
[   85.977399] x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000133 x12: 0000000000000139
[   85.977407] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000a60 x9 : ffff8000084fbc50
[   85.977417] x8 : ffff4bf215b7d000 x7 : ffff4bf215b83b40 x6 : 00000000000003e8
[   85.977424] x5 : 00000000410fd030 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[   85.977432] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff4bf1c4265880 x0 : 0000000000000000
[   85.977443] Call trace:
[   85.977446]  0xffffd4a61638f258
[   85.977451]  0xffffd4a61638f3e8
[   85.977455]  process_one_work+0x1d4/0x330
[   85.977464]  worker_thread+0x6c/0x430
[   85.977471]  kthread+0x108/0x10c
[   85.977476]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[   85.977488] Code: bad PC value
[   85.977491] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Preset since v6.9.11
Fixes: 86d55f1 ("Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Deasset UART break before closing serdev device")
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Sanjay Kale <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 2aeeef9 ]

In the cited commit, bond->ipsec_lock is added to protect ipsec_list,
hence xdo_dev_state_add and xdo_dev_state_delete are called inside
this lock. As ipsec_lock is a spin lock and such xfrmdev ops may sleep,
"scheduling while atomic" will be triggered when changing bond's
active slave.

[  101.055189] BUG: scheduling while atomic: bash/902/0x00000200
[  101.055726] Modules linked in:
[  101.058211] CPU: 3 PID: 902 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4+ #1
[  101.058760] Hardware name:
[  101.059434] Call Trace:
[  101.059436]  <TASK>
[  101.060873]  dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x60
[  101.061275]  __schedule_bug+0x4e/0x60
[  101.061682]  __schedule+0x612/0x7c0
[  101.062078]  ? __mod_timer+0x25c/0x370
[  101.062486]  schedule+0x25/0xd0
[  101.062845]  schedule_timeout+0x77/0xf0
[  101.063265]  ? asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
[  101.063724]  ? __bpf_trace_itimer_state+0x10/0x10
[  101.064215]  __wait_for_common+0x87/0x190
[  101.064648]  ? usleep_range_state+0x90/0x90
[  101.065091]  cmd_exec+0x437/0xb20 [mlx5_core]
[  101.065569]  mlx5_cmd_do+0x1e/0x40 [mlx5_core]
[  101.066051]  mlx5_cmd_exec+0x18/0x30 [mlx5_core]
[  101.066552]  mlx5_crypto_create_dek_key+0xea/0x120 [mlx5_core]
[  101.067163]  ? bonding_sysfs_store_option+0x4d/0x80 [bonding]
[  101.067738]  ? kmalloc_trace+0x4d/0x350
[  101.068156]  mlx5_ipsec_create_sa_ctx+0x33/0x100 [mlx5_core]
[  101.068747]  mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0x47b/0xaa0 [mlx5_core]
[  101.069312]  bond_change_active_slave+0x392/0x900 [bonding]
[  101.069868]  bond_option_active_slave_set+0x1c2/0x240 [bonding]
[  101.070454]  __bond_opt_set+0xa6/0x430 [bonding]
[  101.070935]  __bond_opt_set_notify+0x2f/0x90 [bonding]
[  101.071453]  bond_opt_tryset_rtnl+0x72/0xb0 [bonding]
[  101.071965]  bonding_sysfs_store_option+0x4d/0x80 [bonding]
[  101.072567]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1a0
[  101.073033]  vfs_write+0x2d8/0x400
[  101.073416]  ? alloc_fd+0x48/0x180
[  101.073798]  ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
[  101.074175]  do_syscall_64+0x52/0x110
[  101.074576]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

As bond_ipsec_add_sa_all and bond_ipsec_del_sa_all are only called
from bond_change_active_slave, which requires holding the RTNL lock.
And bond_ipsec_add_sa and bond_ipsec_del_sa are xfrm state
xdo_dev_state_add and xdo_dev_state_delete APIs, which are in user
context. So ipsec_lock doesn't have to be spin lock, change it to
mutex, and thus the above issue can be resolved.

Fixes: 9a56055 ("bonding: Add struct bond_ipesc to manage SA")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
kakra pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
[ Upstream commit 56f4526 ]

This timer HW supports 8, 16 and 32-bit timer widths. This
driver currently uses a u32 to store the max possible value
of the timer. However, statements perform addition of 2 in
xilinx_pwm_apply() when calculating the period_cycles and
duty_cycles values. Since priv->max is a u32, this will
result in an overflow to 1 which will not only be incorrect
but fail on range comparison. This results in making it
impossible to set the PWM in this timer mode.

There are two obvious solutions to the current problem:
1. Cast each instance where overflow occurs to u64.
2. Change priv->max from a u32 to a u64.

Solution #1 requires more code modifications, and leaves
opportunity to introduce similar overflows if other math
statements are added in the future. These may also go
undetected if running in non 32-bit timer modes.

Solution #2 is the much smaller and cleaner approach and
thus the chosen method in this patch.

This was tested on a Zynq UltraScale+ with multiple
instances of the PWM IP.

Signed-off-by: Ken Sloat <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/SJ0P222MB0107490C5371B848EF04351CA1E19@SJ0P222MB0107.NAMP222.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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2 participants