kasan: fix random seed generation for tag-based mode

There are two issues with assigning random percpu seeds right now:

1. We use for_each_possible_cpu() to iterate over cpus, but cpumask is
   not set up yet at the moment of kasan_init(), and thus we only set
   the seed for cpu #0.

2. A call to get_random_u32() always returns the same number and produces
   a message in dmesg, since the random subsystem is not yet initialized.

Fix 1 by calling kasan_init_tags() after cpumask is set up.

Fix 2 by using get_cycles() instead of get_random_u32(). This gives us
lower quality random numbers, but it's good enough, as KASAN is meant to
be used as a debugging tool and not a mitigation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1f815cc914b61f3516ed4cc9bfd9eeca9bd5d9de.1550677973.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c

@@ -339,6 +339,9 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	smp_init_cpus();
 	smp_build_mpidr_hash();
 
+	/* Init percpu seeds for random tags after cpus are set up. */
+	kasan_init_tags();
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
 	/*
 	 * Make sure init_thread_info.ttbr0 always generates translation

arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c

@@ -252,8 +252,6 @@ void __init kasan_init(void)
 	memset(kasan_early_shadow_page, KASAN_SHADOW_INIT, PAGE_SIZE);
 	cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir));
 
-	kasan_init_tags();
-
 	/* At this point kasan is fully initialized. Enable error messages */
 	init_task.kasan_depth = 0;
 	pr_info("KernelAddressSanitizer initialized\n");

mm/kasan/tags.c

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ void kasan_init_tags(void)
 	int cpu;
 
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
-		per_cpu(prng_state, cpu) = get_random_u32();
+		per_cpu(prng_state, cpu) = (u32)get_cycles();
 }
 
 /*