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gatsby-source-shopify

Source plugin for pulling data into Gatsby from Shopify stores via the Shopify Storefront API.

Features

  • Provides public shop data available via the Shopify Storefront API
  • Supports gatsby-transformer-sharp and gatsby-image for product and article images

Install

npm install gatsby-source-shopify

How to use

See the Shopify tutorial on gatsbyjs.com for a full getting started guide

Ensure you have an access token for the Shopify Storefront API. The token should have the following permissions:

  • Read products, variants, and collections
  • Read product tags
  • Read content like articles, blogs, and comments

Then in your gatsby-config.js add the following config to enable this plugin:

plugins: [
  /*
   * Gatsby's data processing layer begins with “source”
   * plugins. Here the site sources its data from Shopify.
   */
  {
    resolve: "gatsby-source-shopify",
    options: {
      // The domain name of your Shopify shop. This is required.
      // Example: 'gatsby-source-shopify-test-shop' if your Shopify address is
      // 'gatsby-source-shopify-test-shop.myshopify.com'.
      // If you are running your shop on a custom domain, you need to use that
      // as the shop name, without a trailing slash, for example:
      // shopName: "gatsby-shop.com",
      shopName: "gatsby-source-shopify-test-shop",

      // An API access token to your Shopify shop. This is required.
      // You can generate an access token in the "Manage private apps" section
      // of your shop's Apps settings. In the Storefront API section, be sure
      // to select "Allow this app to access your storefront data using the
      // Storefront API".
      // See: https://help.shopify.com/api/custom-storefronts/storefront-api/getting-started#authentication
      accessToken: "example-wou7evoh0eexuf6chooz2jai2qui9pae4tieph1sei4deiboj",

      // Set the API version you want to use. For a list of available API versions,
      // see: https://help.shopify.com/en/api/storefront-api/reference/queryroot
      // Defaults to 2019-07
      apiVersion: "2020-01",

      // Set verbose to true to display a verbose output on `npm run develop`
      // or `npm run build`. This prints which nodes are being fetched and how
      // much time was required to fetch and process the data.
      // Defaults to true.
      verbose: true,

      // Number of records to fetch on each request when building the cache
      // at startup. If your application encounters timeout errors during
      // startup, try decreasing this number.
      paginationSize: 250,

      // List of collections you want to fetch.
      // Possible values are: 'shop' and 'content'.
      // Defaults to ['shop', 'content'].
      includeCollections: ["shop", "content"],

      // Allow overriding the default queries
      // This allows you to include/exclude extra fields when sourcing nodes
      // Available keys are: articles, blogs, collections, products, shopPolicies, and pages
      // Queries need to accept arguments for first and after
      // You will need to include all the fields you want available for a
      // specific key. View the `shopifyQueries Defaults` section below for a
      // full list of keys and fields.
      shopifyQueries: {
        products: `
          query GetProducts($first: Int!, $after: String) {
            products(first: $first, after: $after) {
              pageInfo {
                hasNextPage
              }
              edges {
                cursor
                node {
                  availableForSale
                }
              }
            }
          }
        `,
      },
    },
  },
]

NOTE: By default, all metafields are private. In order to pull metafields, you must first expose the metafield to the Storefront API.

How to query

You can query nodes created from Shopify using GraphQL like the following:

Note: Learn to use the GraphQL tool and Ctrl+Spacebar at http://localhost:8000/___graphql to discover the types and properties of your GraphQL model.

{
  allShopifyProduct {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        title
        handle
        productType
        vendor
        variants {
          id
          title
          price
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

All Shopify data is pulled using the Shopify Storefront API. Data is made available in the same structure as provided by the API, with a few exceptions noted below.

The following data types are available:

Name Description
Article A blog entry.
Blog Collection of articles.
Comment A comment on a blog entry.
Collection Represents a grouping of products that a shop owner can create to organize them or make their shops easier to browse.
Product Represents an individual item for sale in a Shopify store.
ProductOption Custom product property names.
ProductVariant Represents a different version of a product, such as differing sizes or differing colors.
ShopPolicy Policy that a merchant has configured for their store, such as their refund or privacy policy.
ShopDetails Name, description and money format that a merchant has configured for their store.

For each data type listed above, shopify${typeName} and allShopify${typeName} is made available. Nodes that are closely related, such as Article and Comment, are provided as node fields as described below.

Note: The following examples are not a complete reference to the available fields for each node. Utilize Gatsby's built-in GraphQL tool to discover the types and properties available.

Query articles

The associated blog data is provided on the blog field. Article comments are provided on the comments field.

{
  allShopifyArticle {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        author {
          email
          name
        }
        blog {
          title
        }
        comments {
          id
          author {
            email
            name
          }
          contentHtml
        }
        contentHtml
        publishedAt(formatString: "ddd, MMMM Do, YYYY")
      }
    }
  }
}

Query blogs

Blog data is provided on the blog field on Article, but it can be queried directly like the following:

{
  allShopifyBlog {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        title
        url
      }
    }
  }
}

Query article comments

Comments are provided on the comments field on Article, but they can be queried directly like the following:

{
  allShopifyComment {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        author {
          email
          name
        }
        contentHtml
      }
    }
  }
}

Query product collections

Products in the collection are provided on the products field.

{
  allShopifyCollection {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        descriptionHtml
        handle
        image {
          src
          alt
        }
        products {
          id
          handle
          title
        }
        title
      }
    }
  }
}

Query products

Product variants and options are provided on the variants and options fields.

{
  allShopifyProduct {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        descriptionHtml
        handle
        images {
          originalSrc
        }
        variants {
          id
          availableForSale
          image {
            originalSrc
          }
          price
          selectedOptions {
            name
            value
          }
          sku
          title
        }
        title
      }
    }
  }
}

Query product options

Product options are provided on the options field on Product, but they can be queried directly like the following:

{
  allShopifyProductOption {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        name
        values
      }
    }
  }
}

Query product variants

Product variants are provided on the variants field on Product, but they can be queried directly like the following:

{
  allShopifyProductVariant {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        availableForSale
        image {
          originalSrc
        }
        price
        selectedOptions {
          name
          value
        }
        sku
        title
      }
    }
  }
}

Query shop policies

Shop policies include the following types:

  • Privacy Policy (privacyPolicy)
  • Refund Policy (refundPolicy)
  • Terms of Service (termsOfService)

The type of policy is provided on the type field. Policies can be queried like the following:

{
  allShopifyShopPolicy {
    edges {
      node {
        body
        title
        type
      }
    }
  }
}

Query pages

Shopify merchants can create pages to hold static HTML content.

{
  allShopifyPage {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        handle
        title
        body
        bodySummary
      }
    }
  }
}

Query shop details

Shopify merchants can give their shop a name, description and a money format.

{
  shopifyShop {
    name
    description
    moneyFormat
  }
}

Image processing

To use image processing you need gatsby-transformer-sharp, gatsby-plugin-sharp, and their dependencies gatsby-image and gatsby-source-filesystem in your gatsby-config.js.

You can apply image processing to any image field on a node. Image processing of inline images added to description fields is currently not supported.

To access image processing in your queries, you need to use this pattern, where ...ImageFragment is one of the gatsby-transformer-sharp fragments:

{
  allShopifyProduct {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        images {
          localFile {
            childImageSharp {
              ...ImageFragment
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Full example:

{
  allShopifyProduct {
    edges {
      node {
        id
        images {
          localFile {
            childImageSharp {
              resolutions(width: 500, height: 300) {
                ...GatsbyImageSharpResolutions_withWebp
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

To learn more about image processing, check the documentation of gatsby-plugin-sharp.

Site's gatsby-node.js example

const path = require("path")

exports.createPages = async ({ graphql, boundActionCreators }) => {
  const { createPage } = boundActionCreators

  const pages = await graphql(`
    {
      allShopifyProduct {
        edges {
          node {
            id
            handle
          }
        }
      }
    }
  `)

  pages.data.allShopifyProduct.edges.forEach(edge => {
    createPage({
      path: `/${edge.node.handle}`,
      component: path.resolve("./src/templates/product.js"),
      context: {
        id: edge.node.id,
      },
    })
  })
}

shopifyQueries Defaults

The following can be used in gatsby-config.js to override the default queries.

shopifyQueries: {
  articles: `
    query GetArticles($first: Int!, $after: String) {
      articles(first: $first, after: $after) {
        pageInfo {
          hasNextPage
        }
        edges {
          cursor
          node {
            author {
              bio
              email
              firstName
              lastName
              name
            }
            blog {
              id
            }
            comments(first: 250) {
              edges {
                node {
                  author {
                    email
                    name
                  }
                  content
                  contentHtml
                  id
                }
              }
            }
            content
            contentHtml
            excerpt
            excerptHtml
            id
            handle
            image {
              altText
              id
              src
            }
            publishedAt
            tags
            title
            url
            seo {
              title
              description
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  `,
  blogs: `
    query GetBlogs($first: Int!, $after: String) {
      blogs(first: $first, after: $after) {
        pageInfo {
          hasNextPage
        }
        edges {
          cursor
          node {
            id
            handle
            title
            url
          }
        }
      }
    }
  `,
  collections: `
    query GetCollections($first: Int!, $after: String) {
      collections(first: $first, after: $after) {
        pageInfo {
          hasNextPage
        }
        edges {
          cursor
          node {
            description
            descriptionHtml
            handle
            id
            image {
              altText
              id
              src
            }
            products(first: 250) {
              edges {
                node {
                  id
                }
              }
            }
            title
            updatedAt
          }
        }
      }
    }
  `,
  products: `
    query GetProducts($first: Int!, $after: String) {
      products(first: $first, after: $after) {
        pageInfo {
          hasNextPage
        }
        edges {
          cursor
          node {
            availableForSale
            createdAt
            description
            descriptionHtml
            handle
            id
            images(first: 250) {
              edges {
                node {
                  id
                  altText
                  originalSrc
                }
              }
            }
            metafields(first: 250) {
              edges {
                node {
                  description
                  id
                  key
                  namespace
                  value
                  valueType
                }
              }
            }
            onlineStoreUrl
            options {
              id
              name
              values
            }
            priceRange {
              minVariantPrice {
                amount
                currencyCode
              }
              maxVariantPrice {
                amount
                currencyCode
              }
            }
            productType
            publishedAt
            tags
            title
            updatedAt
            variants(first: 250) {
              edges {
                node {
                  availableForSale
                  compareAtPrice
                  compareAtPriceV2 {
                    amount
                    currencyCode
                  }
                  id
                  image {
                    altText
                    id
                    originalSrc
                  }
                  metafields(first: 250) {
                    edges {
                      node {
                        description
                        id
                        key
                        namespace
                        value
                        valueType
                      }
                    }
                  }
                  price
                  priceV2 {
                    amount
                    currencyCode
                  }
                  requiresShipping
                  selectedOptions {
                    name
                    value
                  }
                  sku
                  title
                  weight
                  weightUnit
                  presentmentPrices(first: 250) {
                    edges {
                      node {
                        price {
                          amount
                          currencyCode
                        }
                        compareAtPrice {
                          amount
                          currencyCode
                        }
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
              }
            }
            vendor
          }
        }
      }
    }
  `,
  shopPolicies: `
    query GetPolicies {
      shop {
        privacyPolicy {
          body
          id
          title
          url
        }
        refundPolicy {
          body
          id
          title
          url
        }
        termsOfService {
          body
          id
          title
          url
        }
      }
    }
  `,
  pages: `
    query GetPages($first: Int!, $after: String) {
      pages(first: $first, after: $after) {
        pageInfo {
          hasNextPage
        }
        edges {
          cursor
          node {
            id
            handle
            title
            body
            bodySummary
            updatedAt
            url
          }
        }
      }
    }
  `,
},

A note on customer information

Not all Shopify nodes have been implemented as they are not necessary for the static portion of a Gatsby-generated website. This includes any node that contains sensitive customer-specific information, such as Order and Payment.

If you are in need of this data (e.g. building a private, internal website), please open an issue. Until then, the nodes will not be implemented to lessen the chances of someone accidentally making private information publicly available.

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