Add knowledge for missions to the moon

knowledge/space/missions_to_the_moon/attribution.txt

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+Title of work: List of missions to the moon
+Link to work: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missions_to_the_Moon
+License of the work: CC BY-SA 4.0
+Creator names: Wikipedia Authors

knowledge/space/missions_to_the_moon/qna.yaml

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+task_description: 'List of missions to the moon'
+created_by: tpardeshi 
+domain: space
+seed_examples:
+ - question: Which was the first spacecraft to reach the surface successfully?
+   answer: |
+     Luna 2 of the Soviet Union was the first spacecraft to reach its surface successfully, impacting the Moon on 14 September 1959.
+ - question: Which was the first spacecraft to achieve a controlled soft landing?
+   answer: |
+     Luna 9 became the first spacecraft to achieve a controlled soft landing.
+ - question: Which was the first mission to enter orbit?
+   answer: |
+     Luna 10 became the first mission to enter orbit.
+ - question: Which was the first mission to carry lifeforms (tortoises) to close proximity of the Moon?
+   answer: |
+     In 1968 Zond 5 became the first mission to carry lifeforms (tortoises) to close proximity of the Moon.
+ - question: Total missions to land humans on moon?
+   answer: |
+     Six missions landed humans on the Moon.
+ - question: Who was the first person to walk on the Moon?
+   answer: |
+     Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the Moon.
+ - question: Nations and organizations involved in conducting missions to moon?
+   answer: |
+     Missions to the Moon have been conducted Soviet Union, the United States, Japan, the European Space Agency, China,
+     India, Luxembourg,Israel, Italy, South Korea, the United Arab Emirates, Russia, Mexico, and Pakistan.
+ - question: Which was the first mission to the moon?
+   answer: |
+     Pioneer 0 was a failed United States space probe that was designed to go into orbit around the Moon, carrying a television
+     camera, a micrometeorite detector and a magnetometer.It was part of the first International Geophysical Year (IGY) science 
+     payload. Launched on Thor missile number 127 at 12:18:00 GMT on 17 August 1958 by the Air Force Ballistic Missile Division.
+     It was destroyed by an explosion of the first stage of the Thor booster, 73.6 seconds after lift-off at 15.2 km (9.4 mi) 
+     altitude, 16 km (10 mi) downrange over the Atlantic Ocean.
+ - question: How the First mission to the moon Pioneer 0 got destroyed?
+   answer: |
+     It was destroyed by an explosion of the first stage of the Thor booster, 73.6 seconds after lift-off at 15.2 km (9.4 mi) 
+     altitude, 16 km (10 mi) downrange over the Atlantic Ocean.
+ - question: When was Chandrayaan-1 launched?
+   answer: |
+     Chandrayaan-1 was the first Indian lunar probe under the Chandrayaan programme. It was launched by the Indian Space Research 
+     Organisation (ISRO) in October 2008, and operated until August 2009.Succeeded through mission. Orbit lasted 312 days,
+     short of intended 2 years; However mission achieved most of its intended objectives.Terminated in 2009, remains in 
+     selenocentric orbit; discovered water ice on the Moon. With this mission, India became the first to impact the Lunar 
+     south pole and the 4th nation to reach the lunar surface and 5th as a agency.
+ - question: When was Chandrayaan-2 launched?
+   answer: |
+     Chandrayaan-2 is the second lunar exploration mission developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) 
+     after Chandrayaan-1.It consists of a lunar orbiter, the Vikram lunar lander, and the Pragyan rover, all of which 
+     were developed in India. Entered orbit on 20 August 2019. Lander separated from orbiter but crashed during a landing 
+     attempt on 6 September 2019, attributed to a software glitch. Both lander and rover were lost. Orbiter remained operational.
+ - question: When was Chandrayaan-3 launched?
+   answer: |
+     Launched on 14 July 2023, Orbit insertion on 5 August 2023, Lander separated from propulsion module on 17 August 2023, 
+     landed on 23 August 2023, 12:32 UTC and deployed the Pragyan rover. 
+ - question: What is chandrayan program?
+   answer: |
+     The Chandrayaan programme also known as the Indian Lunar Exploration Programme is an ongoing series of outer space missions 
+     by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) for the exploration of the Moon.
+document:
+ repo: https://github.com/tpardeshi/missions_to_moon_knowledge.git
+ commit: 9f7a157
+ patterns:
+   - missions_to_moon.md