Org-Edu-HTML is an Org-mode exporter (derived from the classical HTML exporter) for educational materials. The exported file may contain cloze tests, single- and multiple-choice tests, and hidden texts revealed after pressing a button.
Org-Edu-HTML requires Emacs, Org-mode (v8 or higher), and jQuery (see http://jquery.com/). Also, you might want to have a web browser with support for JavaScript installed.
Set org-edu-html-jquery-address
to the (relative or absolute) address of
the jQuery library. Set org-edu-html-stylesheet
if you have your
own, fancy CSS style.
Currently, four options are recognized. They allow to specify the text on the button pressed to see the correct answer (“Check” by default), the texts displayed when the answer is right or wrong (“OK!” and “Wrong…” by default), and the text on the button pressed to show the hidden text (“Show” by defalt). To change them, write something like this somewehere in the Org file:
#+EDU_CHECK_NAME: Did I get it right? #+EDU_OK_NAME: How cool is that! #+EDU_WRONG_NAME: You don't seem to "get" it, right? #+EDU_SHOW: Show me what's hidden here!Write a plain list with checkboxes; mark correct answers. Put a line saying
#+ATTR_EDU: :test mct
before the list.
You may embed special blocks called COMMENT_OK
and COMMENT_WRONG
within any of the answers (items in the list). These will be shown when the user gave a correct/wrong answer respectively.
Example:
A multiple-choice question: #+ATTR_EDU: :test mct - [ ] Wrong answer. This is a remark shown if the answer is right (i.e., not checked). This is a remark shown if the answer is wrong (i.e., checked). - [ ] Another wrong answer. - [X] Right answer. This is a remark shown if the answer is right (i.e., checked). This is a remark shown if the answer is wrong (i.e., not checked). - [X] Another right answer.
Multiple choice tests work much like multiple choice tests: the only difference is that you should put
#+ATTR_EDU: :test sct
before the list. The behavior of a SCT when more than one answer is marked as correct in the source file is unspecified (currently, giving any of the answers marked as correct will be accepted, but please don’t rely on this).
Alternatively, you can use HTML drop-down lists instead of radio buttons for SCTs; just say
#+ATTR_EDU: :test select
before the list. Support for drop-down selection lists is poor and might be dropped in the future; please use radiobuttons for SCTs. Alternatively, if you have a very good reason to use drop-down lists and not radiobuttons, contact me and convince that this is good idea. (Part of “convincing” is providing both reasonable source syntax and reasonable styling.)
Cloze tests are denoted by a special block CLOZE
. Inside it,
underline text fragments which should be rendered as blanks. You can
separate variants with a vertical bar (|
). Example:
#+BEGIN_CLOZE A _cloze_ test is a test where the _student|learner_ has to type a missing _word|phrase_. #+END_CLOZE
Hidden texts
An alternative to a choice or cloze test is an activity when a student is presented with a question and a button revealing the answer. Here it is he or she who is responsible for deciding whether the answer given was correct or not. Of course, this might be used for other things, too, like hints for problems. The syntax is easy – you just enclose the hidden text in a special block:
Now think about this question and press the button when you think you know the answer. #+BEGIN_HIDDEN This is the secret answer. Hopefully you got it right! #+END_HIDDEN
Basically, you choose or write down the answers, click buttons and look at the feedback. Most texts appearing after pressing buttons can be hidden again by clicking them.
Styling can be done via CSS. A simple stylesheet
(org-edu-html-default.css
) is provided; since I suck at CSS, it
looks rather plain. Here are a few hints about writing your own.
Most elements are enclosed in <div>
or <span>
tags with suitable
classes. Hiding comments about answers is currently done by
JavaScript and jQuery. Please consult the exported example file
(oeh-test.html
after exporting oeh-test.org
) to see all the tags
used by Org-edu-HTML.
See TODO.org.