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4-projects

The purpose of this step is to set up folder structure and projects for applications, which are connected as service projects to the shared VPC created in the previous stage.

Prerequisites

  1. 0-bootstrap executed successfully.
  2. 1-org executed successfully.
  3. 2-environments executed successfully.
  4. 3-networks executed successfully.
  5. Obtain the value for the access_context_manager_policy_id variable. Can be obtained by running gcloud access-context-manager policies list --organization YOUR-ORGANIZATION_ID --format="value(name)".
  6. Obtain the values for the perimeter_name for each environment variable by running gcloud access-context-manager perimeters list --policy ACCESS_CONTEXT_MANAGER_POLICY_ID --format="value(name)".

Troubleshooting: If your user does not have access to run the commands above and you are in the organization admins group, you can append --impersonate-service-account=org-terraform@<SEED_PROJECT_ID>.iam.gserviceaccount.com to run the command as the terraform service account.

Usage

Setup to run via Cloud Build

  1. Clone repo gcloud source repos clone gcp-projects --project=YOUR_CLOUD_BUILD_PROJECT_ID
  2. Change freshly cloned repo and change to non master branch git checkout -b plan (the branch plan is not a special one. Any branch which name is different from development, non-production or production will trigger a terraform plan).
  3. Copy contents of foundation to new repo cp -RT ../terraform-example-foundation/4-projects/ . (modify accordingly based on your current directory)
  4. Copy cloud build configuration files for terraform cp ../terraform-example-foundation/build/cloudbuild-tf-* . (modify accordingly based on your current directory).
  5. Copy terraform wrapper script cp ../terraform-example-foundation/build/tf-wrapper.sh . to the root of your new repository (modify accordingly based on your current directory).
  6. Ensure wrapper script can be executed chmod 755 ./tf-wrapper.sh.
  7. Rename common.auto.example.tfvars to common.auto.tfvars and update the file with values from your environment and bootstrap.
  8. Rename development.auto.example.tfvars to development.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_d_shared_restricted.
  9. Rename non-production.auto.example.tfvars to non-production.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_n_shared_restricted.
  10. Rename production.auto.example.tfvars to production.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_p_shared_restricted.
  11. Commit changes with git add . and git commit -m 'Your message'
  12. Push your plan branch to trigger a plan git push --set-upstream origin plan (the branch plan is not a special one. Any branch which name is different from development, non-production or production will trigger a terraform plan).
    1. Review the plan output in your cloud build project https://console.cloud.google.com/cloud-build/builds?project=YOUR_CLOUD_BUILD_PROJECT_ID
  13. Merge changes to development with git checkout -b development and git push origin development
    1. Review the apply output in your cloud build project https://console.cloud.google.com/cloud-build/builds?project=YOUR_CLOUD_BUILD_PROJECT_ID
  14. Merge changes to non-production with git checkout -b non-production and git push origin non-production
    1. Review the apply output in your cloud build project https://console.cloud.google.com/cloud-build/builds?project=YOUR_CLOUD_BUILD_PROJECT_ID
  15. Merge changes to production with git checkout -b production and git push origin production
    1. Review the apply output in your cloud build project https://console.cloud.google.com/cloud-build/builds?project=YOUR_CLOUD_BUILD_PROJECT_ID

Setup to run via Jenkins

  1. Clone the repo you created manually in bootstrap: git clone <YOUR_NEW_REPO-4-projects>

  2. Navigate into the repo cd YOUR_NEW_REPO_CLONE-4-projects and change to a non production branch git checkout -b plan (the branch plan is not a special one. Any branch which name is different from development, non-production or production will trigger a terraform plan).

  3. Copy contents of foundation to new repo cp -RT ../terraform-example-foundation/4-projects/ . (modify accordingly based on your current directory).

  4. Copy the Jenkinsfile script cp ../terraform-example-foundation/build/Jenkinsfile . to the root of your new repository (modify accordingly based on your current directory).

  5. Update the variables located in the environment {} section of the Jenkinsfile with values from your environment:

    _POLICY_REPO (optional)
_TF_SA_EMAIL
_STATE_BUCKET_NAME

  6. Copy terraform wrapper script cp ../terraform-example-foundation/build/tf-wrapper.sh . to the root of your new repository (modify accordingly based on your current directory).

  7. Ensure wrapper script can be executed chmod 755 ./tf-wrapper.sh.

  8. Rename common.auto.example.tfvars to common.auto.tfvars and update the file with values from your environment and bootstrap.

  9. Rename development.auto.example.tfvars to development.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_d_shared_restricted.

  10. Rename non-production.auto.example.tfvars to non-production.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_n_shared_restricted.

  11. Rename production.auto.example.tfvars to production.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_p_shared_restricted.

  12. Commit changes with git add . and git commit -m 'Your message'

  13. Push your plan branch git push --set-upstream origin plan. The branch plan is not a special one. Any branch which name is different from development, non-production or production will trigger a terraform plan.

    • Assuming you configured an automatic trigger in your Jenkins Master (see Jenkins sub-module README), this will trigger a plan. You can also trigger a Jenkins job manually. Given the many options to do this in Jenkins, it is out of the scope of this document see Jenkins website for more details.
    1. Review the plan output in your Master's web UI.

  14. After production has been applied apply development and non-production

  15. Merge changes to development branch with git checkout -b development and git push origin development

    1. Review the apply output in your Master's web UI (You might want to use the option to "Scan Multibranch Pipeline Now" in your Jenkins Master UI).

  16. Merge changes to non-production branch with git checkout -b non-production and git push origin non-production

    1. Review the apply output in your Master's web UI (You might want to use the option to "Scan Multibranch Pipeline Now" in your Jenkins Master UI).

  17. Merge changes to production branch with git checkout -b production and git push origin production

    1. Review the apply output in your Master's web UI (You might want to use the option to "Scan Multibranch Pipeline Now" in your Jenkins Master UI).

  18. You can now move to the instructions in the step 4-projects.

Run terraform locally

  1. Change into 4-projects folder.
  2. Run cp ../build/tf-wrapper.sh .
  3. Run chmod 755 ./tf-wrapper.sh
  4. Rename common.auto.example.tfvars to common.auto.tfvars and update the file with values from your environment and bootstrap.
  5. Rename development.auto.example.tfvars to development.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_d_shared_restricted.
  6. Rename non-production.auto.example.tfvars to non-production.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_n_shared_restricted.
  7. Rename production.auto.example.tfvars to production.auto.tfvars and update the file with the perimeter_name that starts with sp_p_shared_restricted.
  8. Update backend.tf with your bucket from bootstrap. You can run for i in `find -name 'backend.tf'`; do sed -i 's/UPDATE_ME/<YOUR-BUCKET-NAME>/' $i; done. You can run terraform output gcs_bucket_tfstate in the 0-bootstap folder to obtain the bucket name.

We will now deploy each of our environments(development/production/non-production) using this script. When using Cloud Build or Jenkins as your CI/CD tool each environment corresponds to a branch is the repository for 4-projects step and only the corresponding environment is applied.

  1. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh init production
  2. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh plan production and review output.
  3. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh apply production
  4. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh init non-production
  5. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh plan non-production and review output.
  6. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh apply non-production
  7. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh init development
  8. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh plan development and review output.
  9. Run ./tf-wrapper.sh apply development

If you received any errors or made any changes to the Terraform config or terraform.tfvars you must re-run ./tf-wrapper.sh plan <env> before run ./tf-wrapper.sh apply <env>