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Merge pull request #15888 from hrydgard/copy-color-on-bind
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Copy color from overlapping framebuffers on bind, under certain conditions
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hrydgard authored Aug 23, 2022
2 parents 68134b6 + 51686f4 commit 8fdd00d
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Showing 6 changed files with 134 additions and 43 deletions.
158 changes: 118 additions & 40 deletions GPU/Common/FramebufferManagerCommon.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::EstimateDrawingSize(u32 fb_address, GEBufferForma
// Unless the game is using overlapping buffers, the next buffer should be far enough away.
// This catches some cases where we can know this.
// Hmm. The problem is that we could only catch it for the first of two buffers...
const u32 bpp = fb_format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(fb_format);
int avail_height = (nearest_address - fb_address) / (fb_stride * bpp);
if (avail_height < drawing_height && avail_height == region_height) {
drawing_width = std::min(region_width, fb_stride);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ VirtualFramebuffer *FramebufferManagerCommon::DoSetRenderFrameBuffer(const Frame
for (size_t i = 0; i < vfbs_.size(); ++i) {
VirtualFramebuffer *v = vfbs_[i];

const u32 bpp = v->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(v->format);

if (params.fb_address == v->fb_address) {
vfb = v;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -332,20 +332,6 @@ VirtualFramebuffer *FramebufferManagerCommon::DoSetRenderFrameBuffer(const Frame
drawing_width += x_offset;
break;
}
} else if (params.fb_address > v->fb_address && params.fb_address < v_fb_end_ptr && PSP_CoreParameter().compat.flags().AllowLargeFBTextureOffsets) {
// Fixes Juiced 2, though causes a lot of copying due to self-texturing. A better solution
// would be to copy from the overlapping framebuffer on bind.

if (params.fb_address % params.fb_stride == v->fb_address % params.fb_stride) {
// Framebuffers are overlapping on the Y axis.
const int y_offset = (params.fb_address - v->fb_address) / (bpp * params.fb_stride);

vfb = v;
gstate_c.SetCurRTOffset(0, y_offset);
// To prevent the newSize code from being confused.
drawing_height += y_offset;
break;
}
} else {
// We ignore this match.
// TODO: We can allow X/Y overlaps too, but haven't seen any so safer to not.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -416,8 +402,10 @@ VirtualFramebuffer *FramebufferManagerCommon::DoSetRenderFrameBuffer(const Frame
ResizeFramebufFBO(vfb, drawing_width, drawing_height, true);
NotifyRenderFramebufferCreated(vfb);

// Note that we do not even think about depth right now.
// Note that we do not even think about depth right now. That'll be handled
// on the first depth access, which will call SetDepthFramebuffer.

CopyToColorFromOverlappingFramebuffers(vfb);
SetColorUpdated(vfb, skipDrawReason);

INFO_LOG(FRAMEBUF, "Creating FBO for %08x (z: %08x) : %d x %d x %s", vfb->fb_address, vfb->z_address, vfb->width, vfb->height, GeBufferFormatToString(vfb->format));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -475,6 +463,7 @@ VirtualFramebuffer *FramebufferManagerCommon::DoSetRenderFrameBuffer(const Frame
VirtualFramebuffer *prev = currentRenderVfb_;
currentRenderVfb_ = vfb;
NotifyRenderFramebufferSwitched(prev, vfb, params.isClearingDepth);
CopyToColorFromOverlappingFramebuffers(vfb);
gstate_c.usingDepth = false; // reset depth buffer tracking
} else {
// Something changed, but we still got the same framebuffer we were already rendering to.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -512,20 +501,25 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::SetDepthFrameBuffer(bool isClearingDepth) {
currentRenderVfb_->depthBindSeq = GetBindSeqCount();
}

void FramebufferManagerCommon::CopyToDepthFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFramebuffer *dest) {
struct CopySource {
VirtualFramebuffer *vfb;
RasterChannel channel;
struct CopySource {
VirtualFramebuffer *vfb;
RasterChannel channel;
int xOffset;
int yOffset;

int seq() const {
return channel == RASTER_DEPTH ? vfb->depthBindSeq : vfb->colorBindSeq;
}
int seq() const {
return channel == RASTER_DEPTH ? vfb->depthBindSeq : vfb->colorBindSeq;
}

bool operator < (const CopySource &other) const {
return seq() < other.seq();
}
};
bool operator < (const CopySource &other) const {
return seq() < other.seq();
}
};

// Not sure if it's more profitable to always do these copies with raster (which may screw up early-Z due to explicit depth buffer write)
// or to use image copies when possible (which may make it easier for the driver to preserve early-Z, but on the other hand, will cost additional memory
// bandwidth on tilers due to the load operation, which we might otherwise be able to skip).
void FramebufferManagerCommon::CopyToDepthFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFramebuffer *dest) {
std::vector<CopySource> sources;
for (auto src : vfbs_) {
if (src == dest)
Expand All @@ -534,10 +528,10 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::CopyToDepthFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFra
if (src->fb_address == dest->z_address && src->fb_stride == dest->z_stride && src->format == GE_FORMAT_565) {
if (src->colorBindSeq > dest->depthBindSeq) {
// Source has newer data than the current buffer, use it.
sources.push_back(CopySource{ src, RASTER_COLOR });
sources.push_back(CopySource{ src, RASTER_COLOR, 0, 0 });
}
} else if (src->z_address == dest->z_address && src->z_stride == dest->z_stride && src->depthBindSeq > dest->depthBindSeq) {
sources.push_back(CopySource{ src, RASTER_DEPTH });
sources.push_back(CopySource{ src, RASTER_DEPTH, 0, 0 });
} else {
// TODO: Do more detailed overlap checks here.
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -573,6 +567,8 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::CopyToDepthFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFra
shader = DRAW2D_565_TO_DEPTH_DESWIZZLE;
}

gpuStats.numReinterpretCopies++;

// Copying color to depth.
BlitUsingRaster(
src->fbo, 0.0f, 0.0f, src->renderWidth, src->renderHeight,
Expand All @@ -584,6 +580,87 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::CopyToDepthFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFra
gstate_c.Dirty(DIRTY_TEXTURE_IMAGE | DIRTY_VIEWPORTSCISSOR_STATE | DIRTY_RASTER_STATE | DIRTY_DEPTHSTENCIL_STATE | DIRTY_BLEND_STATE);
}

// Call this after the target has been bound for rendering. For color, raster is probably always going to win over blits/copies.
void FramebufferManagerCommon::CopyToColorFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFramebuffer *dst) {
std::vector<CopySource> sources;
for (auto src : vfbs_) {
// Discard old and equal potential inputs.
if (src == dst || src->colorBindSeq < dst->colorBindSeq)
continue;

if (src->fb_address == dst->fb_address && src->fb_stride == dst->fb_stride) {
// Another render target at the exact same location but gotta be a different format, otherwise
// it would be the same.
_dbg_assert_(src->format != dst->format);
WARN_LOG_ONCE(reint, G3D, "Reinterpret detected at %08x", src->fb_address);
// This is where we'll do reinterprets in the future.
} else if (src->fb_stride == dst->fb_stride && src->format == dst->format) {
u32 bytesPerPixel = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(src->format);

u32 strideInBytes = src->fb_stride * bytesPerPixel; // Same for both src and dest

u32 srcColorStart = src->fb_address;
u32 srcFirstLineEnd = src->fb_address + strideInBytes;
u32 srcColorEnd = strideInBytes * src->height;

u32 dstColorStart = dst->fb_address;
u32 dstFirstLineEnd = dst->fb_address + strideInBytes;
u32 dstColorEnd = strideInBytes * dst->height;

// Initially we'll only allow pure horizontal and vertical overlap,
// to reduce the risk for false positives. We can allow diagonal overlap too if needed
// in the future.

// Check for potential vertical overlap, like in Juiced 2.
int xOffset = 0;
int yOffset = 0;

// TODO: Get rid of the compatibility flag check.
if ((dstColorStart - srcColorStart) % strideInBytes == 0
&& PSP_CoreParameter().compat.flags().AllowLargeFBTextureOffsets) {
// Buffers are aligned.
yOffset = ((int)dstColorStart - (int)srcColorStart) / strideInBytes;
if (yOffset <= -(int)src->height) {
// Not overlapping
continue;
} else if (yOffset >= dst->height) {
// Not overlapping
continue;
}
} else {
// Buffers not stride-aligned - ignoring for now.
continue;
}
gpuStats.numColorCopies++;
sources.push_back(CopySource{ src, RASTER_COLOR, xOffset, yOffset });
}
}

std::sort(sources.begin(), sources.end());

draw_->InvalidateCachedState();

for (const CopySource &source : sources) {
VirtualFramebuffer *src = source.vfb;

// Copy a rectangle from the original to the new buffer.
// Yes, we mean to look at src->width/height for the dest rectangle.
int srcWidth = src->width * src->renderScaleFactor;
int srcHeight = src->height * src->renderScaleFactor;
int dstWidth = src->width * dst->renderScaleFactor;
int dstHeight = src->height * dst->renderScaleFactor;

int dstX1 = -source.xOffset * dst->renderScaleFactor;
int dstY1 = -source.yOffset * dst->renderScaleFactor;
int dstX2 = dstX1 + dstWidth;
int dstY2 = dstY1 + dstHeight;

BlitUsingRaster(src->fbo, 0.0f, 0.0f, srcWidth, srcHeight,
dst->fbo, dstX1, dstY1, dstX2, dstY2, false, DRAW2D_COPY_COLOR, "copy_color");
}
}


void FramebufferManagerCommon::DestroyFramebuf(VirtualFramebuffer *v) {
// Notify the texture cache of both the color and depth buffers.
textureCache_->NotifyFramebuffer(v, NOTIFY_FB_DESTROYED);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -765,7 +842,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::NotifyVideoUpload(u32 addr, int size, int width,

if (vfb->fb_stride < width) {
DEBUG_LOG(ME, "Changing stride for %08x from %d to %d", addr, vfb->fb_stride, width);
const int bpp = fmt == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const int bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(fmt);
ResizeFramebufFBO(vfb, width, size / (bpp * width));
// Resizing may change the viewport/etc.
gstate_c.Dirty(DIRTY_VIEWPORTSCISSOR_STATE | DIRTY_CULLRANGE);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1076,7 +1153,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::CopyDisplayToOutput(bool reallyDirty) {
const u32 v_addr = v->fb_address & 0x3FFFFFFF;
const u32 v_size = ColorBufferByteSize(v);
if (addr >= v_addr && addr < v_addr + v_size) {
const u32 dstBpp = v->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 dstBpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(v->format);
const u32 v_offsetX = ((addr - v_addr) / dstBpp) % v->fb_stride;
const u32 v_offsetY = ((addr - v_addr) / dstBpp) / v->fb_stride;
// We have enough space there for the display, right?
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1358,7 +1435,7 @@ bool FramebufferManagerCommon::NotifyFramebufferCopy(u32 src, u32 dst, int size,
// We only remove the kernel and uncached bits when comparing.
const u32 vfb_address = vfb->fb_address & 0x3FFFFFFF;
const u32 vfb_size = ColorBufferByteSize(vfb);
const u32 vfb_bpp = vfb->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 vfb_bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(vfb->format);
const u32 vfb_byteStride = vfb->fb_stride * vfb_bpp;
const int vfb_byteWidth = vfb->width * vfb_bpp;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1468,7 +1545,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::FindTransferFramebuffers(VirtualFramebuffer *&dst
VirtualFramebuffer *vfb = vfbs_[i];
const u32 vfb_address = vfb->fb_address & 0x3FFFFFFF;
const u32 vfb_size = ColorBufferByteSize(vfb);
const u32 vfb_bpp = vfb->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 vfb_bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(vfb->format);
const u32 vfb_byteStride = vfb->fb_stride * vfb_bpp;
const u32 vfb_byteWidth = vfb->width * vfb_bpp;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1680,7 +1757,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::ApplyClearToMemory(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2
}

u8 *addr = Memory::GetPointerWriteUnchecked(gstate.getFrameBufAddress());
const int bpp = gstate_c.framebufFormat == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const int bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(gstate_c.framebufFormat);

u32 clearBits = clearColor;
if (bpp == 2) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1813,7 +1890,7 @@ bool FramebufferManagerCommon::NotifyBlockTransferBefore(u32 dstBasePtr, int dst
dstBasePtr, dstX, dstY, dstStride);
FlushBeforeCopy();
if (g_Config.bBlockTransferGPU && !srcBuffer->memoryUpdated) {
const int srcBpp = srcBuffer->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const int srcBpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(srcBuffer->format);
const float srcXFactor = (float)bpp / srcBpp;
const bool tooTall = srcY + srcHeight > srcBuffer->bufferHeight;
if (srcHeight <= 0 || (tooTall && srcY != 0)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1864,7 +1941,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::NotifyBlockTransferAfter(u32 dstBasePtr, int dstS
WARN_LOG_ONCE(btu, G3D, "Block transfer upload %08x -> %08x", srcBasePtr, dstBasePtr);
FlushBeforeCopy();
const u8 *srcBase = Memory::GetPointerUnchecked(srcBasePtr) + (srcX + srcY * srcStride) * bpp;
int dstBpp = dstBuffer->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
int dstBpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(dstBuffer->format);
float dstXFactor = (float)bpp / dstBpp;
if (dstWidth > dstBuffer->width || dstHeight > dstBuffer->height) {
// The buffer isn't big enough, and we have a clear hint of size. Resize.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2264,7 +2341,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::FlushBeforeCopy() {
void FramebufferManagerCommon::DownloadFramebufferForClut(u32 fb_address, u32 loadBytes) {
VirtualFramebuffer *vfb = GetVFBAt(fb_address);
if (vfb && vfb->fb_stride != 0) {
const u32 bpp = vfb->drawnFormat == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(vfb->drawnFormat);
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int pixels = loadBytes / bpp;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2463,7 +2540,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::BlitFramebuffer(VirtualFramebuffer *dst, int dstX

float srcXFactor = src->renderScaleFactor;
float srcYFactor = src->renderScaleFactor;
const int srcBpp = src->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const int srcBpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(src->format);
if (srcBpp != bpp && bpp != 0) {
// If we do this, we're kinda in nonsense territory since the actual formats won't match (unless intentionally blitting black or white).
srcXFactor = (srcXFactor * bpp) / srcBpp;
Expand All @@ -2475,7 +2552,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::BlitFramebuffer(VirtualFramebuffer *dst, int dstX

float dstXFactor = dst->renderScaleFactor;
float dstYFactor = dst->renderScaleFactor;
const int dstBpp = dst->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const int dstBpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(dst->format);
if (dstBpp != bpp && bpp != 0) {
// If we do this, we're kinda in nonsense territory since the actual formats won't match (unless intentionally blitting black or white).
dstXFactor = (dstXFactor * bpp) / dstBpp;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2525,6 +2602,7 @@ void FramebufferManagerCommon::BlitFramebuffer(VirtualFramebuffer *dst, int dstX
gstate_c.Dirty(DIRTY_VIEWPORTSCISSOR_STATE | DIRTY_BLEND_STATE | DIRTY_RASTER_STATE);
}

// The input is raw pixel coordinates, scale not taken into account.
void FramebufferManagerCommon::BlitUsingRaster(
Draw::Framebuffer *src, float srcX1, float srcY1, float srcX2, float srcY2,
Draw::Framebuffer *dest, float destX1, float destY1, float destX2, float destY2,
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions GPU/Common/FramebufferManagerCommon.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -379,6 +379,7 @@ class FramebufferManagerCommon {
void Ensure2DResources();
Draw::Pipeline *Create2DPipeline(RasterChannel (*generate)(ShaderWriter &));

void CopyToColorFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFramebuffer *dest);
void CopyToDepthFromOverlappingFramebuffers(VirtualFramebuffer *dest);

bool UpdateSize();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions GPU/Common/TextureCacheCommon.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ void TextureCacheCommon::NotifyFramebuffer(VirtualFramebuffer *framebuffer, Fram

const u32 z_addr = framebuffer->z_address & ~mirrorMask; // Probably unnecessary.

const u32 fb_bpp = framebuffer->format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 fb_bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(framebuffer->format);
const u32 z_bpp = 2; // No other format exists.
const u32 fb_stride = framebuffer->fb_stride;
const u32 z_stride = framebuffer->z_stride;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ void TextureCacheCommon::LoadClut(u32 clutAddr, u32 loadBytes) {
const std::vector<VirtualFramebuffer *> &framebuffers = framebufferManager_->Framebuffers();
for (VirtualFramebuffer *framebuffer : framebuffers) {
const u32 fb_address = framebuffer->fb_address & 0x3FFFFFFF;
const u32 bpp = framebuffer->drawnFormat == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2;
const u32 bpp = BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(framebuffer->drawnFormat);
u32 offset = clutFramebufAddr - fb_address;

// Is this inside the framebuffer at all?
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions GPU/GPU.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ struct GPUStatistics {
numUploads = 0;
numClears = 0;
numDepthCopies = 0;
numReinterpretCopies = 0;
numColorCopies = 0;
msProcessingDisplayLists = 0;
vertexGPUCycles = 0;
otherGPUCycles = 0;
Expand All @@ -110,6 +112,8 @@ struct GPUStatistics {
int numUploads;
int numClears;
int numDepthCopies;
int numReinterpretCopies;
int numColorCopies;
double msProcessingDisplayLists;
int vertexGPUCycles;
int otherGPUCycles;
Expand Down
5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion GPU/GPUCommon.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3062,7 +3062,8 @@ size_t GPUCommon::FormatGPUStatsCommon(char *buffer, size_t size) {
"Vertices: %d cached: %d uncached: %d\n"
"FBOs active: %d (evaluations: %d)\n"
"Textures: %d, dec: %d, invalidated: %d, hashed: %d kB\n"
"Readbacks: %d, uploads: %d, depth copies: %d\n"
"Readbacks: %d, uploads: %d\n"
"Copies: depth %d, color %d, reinterpret: %d\n"
"GPU cycles executed: %d (%f per vertex)\n",
gpuStats.msProcessingDisplayLists * 1000.0f,
gpuStats.numDrawCalls,
Expand All @@ -3083,6 +3084,8 @@ size_t GPUCommon::FormatGPUStatsCommon(char *buffer, size_t size) {
gpuStats.numReadbacks,
gpuStats.numUploads,
gpuStats.numDepthCopies,
gpuStats.numColorCopies,
gpuStats.numReinterpretCopies,
gpuStats.vertexGPUCycles + gpuStats.otherGPUCycles,
vertexAverageCycles
);
Expand Down
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions GPU/ge_constants.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -435,6 +435,11 @@ inline bool IsBufferFormat16Bit(GEBufferFormat bfmt) {
inline bool IsTextureFormat16Bit(GETextureFormat tfmt) {
return (int)tfmt < 3;
}

inline int BufferFormatBytesPerPixel(GEBufferFormat format) {
return format == GE_FORMAT_8888 ? 4 : 2; // applies to depth as well.
}

inline bool TextureFormatMatchesBufferFormat(GETextureFormat fmt, GEBufferFormat bfmt) {
// First four matches perfectly.
if ((int)fmt < 4) {
Expand Down

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