feat(cli): Include provider info in cdktf debug

[Maed223]

Related issue

Fixes #2190

Description

Includes provider info (local and prebuilt) into cdktf debug.

cdktf debug

cdktf debug --json

Checklist

• I have updated the PR title to match CDKTF's style guide
• I have run the linter on my code locally
• I have performed a self-review of my code
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• I have made corresponding changes to the documentation if applicable
• My changes generate no new warnings
• I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works if applicable
• New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes

[DanielMSchmidt]

While I can see that you would want to re-use the existing list logic this solution is a bit unclean.

1. it uses the handler function providerList directly, which is intended to be hooked into yargs, which is not ideal
2. it changes the return value of this function from void to void | Provider[] (not sure of the correct type of allProviders, but you get the idea). That's not ideal since it's now unclear what is returned, a caller would need to guess or look into the function, leading to an implicit contract being formed here
3. there is already a nice abstraction that gives you all providers: manager.allProviders(), you could use that
4. there is a central function to collect all debug information, it would be nice if everything print in debug is fetched in collectDebugInformation.
5. IMHO it does not need to be as pretty as the table we normally sent for debugging, having a new line seperated list of - hashicorp/[email protected] (pre-built, version 5.3.3) would be good enough

[github-actions]

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