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Lazy bash for lazy people. Have maintainable dotfiles with .Sloth.

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Sloth Logo

.Sloth

Dotfiles for laziness

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Original idea is Dotly Framework by Rafa Gomez

About this

.Sloth is a Dotly fork which widely changes from original project.

Dotly is a @rgomezcasas idea (supported by CodelyTV) with the help of a lot of people (see Dotly Contributors).

Features

  • Can be installed as standalone, not mandatory to be as git submodule (Should be done manually).
  • Init scripts (see init-scripts in gtrabanco/dotfiles). This provides many possibilities as modular loading of custom variables or aliases by machine, loading secrets... Whatever you can imagine.
  • Per machine (or whatever name you want to) export packages sloth packages dump (you can use dot instead of sloth, we also have aliases for this command like lazy and s).
  • Compatibility with all Dotly scripts.
  • When you install SLOTH a backup of all previous files is done (.bashrc, .zshrc and .zshenv) if you request it.
  • Easy way to create new scripts from Terminal sloth script create --help
  • Easy way to install scripts on GitHub from Terminal sloth script install_remote --help
  • Auto update
  • We promise to reply all issues and support messages and review PRs.
  • Improved package managers and the way they are executed. You can also create your own wrappers for your package manager.
  • Improved registry (recipes) and how recipes can be updated as if they were packages.

About autocompletion Is a known issue that current autocompletion for dot command does not work as good as supposed and currently only autocomplete the first argument (option). This will be fixed in the future but suppossed a gain in complexity for autocompletion that I am not interested in develop now. See PR #146 for more information

INSTALLATION

Linux, macOS, FreeBSD

Using wget

bash <(wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gtrabanco/sloth/HEAD/installer)

Using curl

bash <(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gtrabanco/sloth/HEAD/installer)

Migration from Dotly

If you have currently dotly in your .dotfiles you can migrate.

Using wget

bash <(wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gtrabanco/sloth/HEAD/dotly-migrator)

Using curl

bash <(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gtrabanco/sloth/HEAD/dotly-migrator)

Getting Started

After installing using installer

The first thing you must do is restart your terminal.

You can check installation steps that have be done and check those which fail by using dot self core.

After that you should create a repository if you want to store your dotfiles as repository in github and init your ${DOTFILES_PATH} as your repository.

dotfiles
git remote add origin [email protected]:${GITHUB_USER}/${GITHUB_DOTFILES_REPOSITORY}.git
git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"
git push origin main

Replace the variables for your own values or the full url for your repository.

IMPORTANT If you make your repository public take care about the information you publish like tokens, password or any other sensible data. The responsability of this is from yourself and not from any .Sloth developer.

Future restoration of your dotfiles

See the README that is created in your repository or in dotfiles_template

Configuration

Next thing you have to do is personalize the configuration. How .Sloth is updated and theme, do that by customize files in DOTFILES_PATH variable.

If you use VSCode (for example), you can view all files and customize with:

code "$DOTFILES_PATH"

Pay attention to those files that are in ${DOTFILES_PATH}/shell. To be more precise the configuration is in exports.sh.

Add any additional PATH where to find binaries in the array in paths.sh. IMPORTANT There are PATHs that are configured in the .Sloth initialiser like gnu stuff in macOS, brew PATH, macports PATH (if you have it installed) or Nix Package Manager PATH.

Other PATHs that are loaded are:

  • JAVA_HOME
  • Python
  • Ruby
  • Go

For other envs use init scripts or make a PR.

Creating a custom script

The main idea of these framework is try to avoid loading bash functions so you can create your own scripts directly from command line, for that use the themplates. View the help:

dot script create --help

There are two kind of scripts that can be created, Dotly compatible scripts and .Sloth scripts. By default these ones are created which are for a simple echo around 10ms faster.

You can create also core scripts which are created in SLOTH_PATH. Use only these feature if you have developing a core script that you will send to as with a PR please.

.Sloth Scripts

  • The parse of the help and version are ignored because is done automatically with .Sloth.
  • .Sloth scripts are included and not executed so the source of core Dotly/.Sloth scripts can be omited.

Fully automated restoration with restoration scripts

In your DOTFILES_PATH you will have a folder called restoration_scripts you can add scripts there that will be executed automatically when using dot core install. This useful to automate post installation steps that we want to execute when we restore our dotfiles. See examples in my dotfiles repository.

Creating your own package manager wrapper

If you use a package manager that is not in the core or you want to replace how any work, you can by simply add the library in ${DOTFILES_PATH}/package/managers/mypackage_manager_name.sh. See brew wrapper as the better example. It can dump and make a backup of all installed packages, update apps, install new apps and little stuff more.

Creating your own recipe

If you want to create your own recipe to install any package or add it as custom dependency for any reason (for example compilation and postcompilation configuration) you can create your custom recipes in ${DOTFILES_PATH}/package/recipes. Recipes can be autoupdated, see deno.sh as good example of recipe that can be installed by using a package manager or installed from source, updated and show information of the package.

Creating your own theme

Themes are in ${DOTFILES_PATH}/shell/{zsh,bash}/themes, see dotly theme as good example but you can have other installed like Spaceship Prompt

Init scripts

Init scripts can be enabled or disabled and check their status by using dot init context. Init scripts are initialized at the end of sloth initilizer and can reduce a lot the performance. There is a notificator for .Sloth updater and nvm init script by default.

Init scripts should be stored in ${DOTFILES_PATH}/shell/init.scripts and can be enabled by using dot init enable. You will see fzf and you can select multiple with Shift + Tab. You will only see those that are disabled.

To check which init scripts are enabled or disables use dot init status.

NVM

There is a recipe for NVM and NVM and default LTS node, npm & npx are installed by executing dot package add nvm. You will need to enable init script for NVM by using dot init enable nvm


Contributing

You can contribute to the project by making a PR, reporting an issue, suggesting a feature, writting about the project or by applying any idea you have. All contributions that respect our Code of Conduct are very welcoming.

Roadmap

View Wiki if you want to contribute and you do not know what to do or maybe is already a WIP (Work in Progress).

You can contribute also by using PR to any working branch (Drafted PRs).

Other credits

Tweet image got from this website: