E/get component handler

[daxroc]

PR Description

This update optimizes data retrieval for environments with many targets, allowing api consumers to minimize unnecessary data transfers. For instance, when working with tens of thousands of targets, you may want to fetch detailed data (such as arguments) only once, while requesting debug information more frequently and from all cluster members.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes

• Enhance getComponentHandler for selective data retrieval exposing options #1949

Notes to the Reviewer

PR Checklist

• CHANGELOG.md updated
• Documentation added
• Tests updated
• Config converters updated

[CLAassistant]

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