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Reduce the clusterable object UBO size below 16384 for WebGL 2. (bevy…
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…engine#16069)

The PCSS PR bevyengine#13497 increased the size of clusterable objects from 64
bytes to 80 bytes but didn't decrease the UBO size to compensate, so we
blew past the 16kB limit on WebGL 2. This commit fixes the issue by
lowering the maximum number of clusterable objects to 204, which puts us
under the 16kB limit again.

Closes bevyengine#15998.
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pcwalton authored Oct 24, 2024
1 parent 9274bfe commit 897404e
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Showing 2 changed files with 10 additions and 5 deletions.
13 changes: 9 additions & 4 deletions crates/bevy_pbr/src/cluster/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,8 +33,13 @@ mod assign;
#[cfg(test)]
mod test;

// NOTE: this must be kept in sync with the same constants in pbr.frag
pub const MAX_UNIFORM_BUFFER_CLUSTERABLE_OBJECTS: usize = 256;
// NOTE: this must be kept in sync with the same constants in
// `mesh_view_types.wgsl`.
pub const MAX_UNIFORM_BUFFER_CLUSTERABLE_OBJECTS: usize = 204;
// Make sure that the clusterable object buffer doesn't overflow the maximum
// size of a UBO on WebGL 2.
const _: () =
assert!(size_of::<GpuClusterableObject>() * MAX_UNIFORM_BUFFER_CLUSTERABLE_OBJECTS <= 16384);

// NOTE: Clustered-forward rendering requires 3 storage buffer bindings so check that
// at least that many are supported using this constant and SupportedBindingType::from_device()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -811,8 +816,8 @@ impl ViewClusterBuffers {
}

// NOTE: With uniform buffer max binding size as 16384 bytes
// that means we can fit 256 clusterable objects in one uniform
// buffer, which means the count can be at most 256 so it
// that means we can fit 204 clusterable objects in one uniform
// buffer, which means the count can be at most 204 so it
// needs 9 bits.
// The array of indices can also use u8 and that means the
// offset in to the array of indices needs to be able to address
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion crates/bevy_pbr/src/render/mesh_view_types.wgsl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ struct ClusterOffsetsAndCounts {
};
#else
struct ClusterableObjects {
data: array<ClusterableObject, 256u>,
data: array<ClusterableObject, 204u>,
};
struct ClusterLightIndexLists {
// each u32 contains 4 u8 indices into the ClusterableObjects array
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