core: bump sentry-sdk from 2.11.0 to 2.12.0 #22953

Job	Run time
lint-golint	54s
test-unittest	3m 46s
ci-outpost-mark	1s
build-container (proxy)	2m 16s
build-binary (proxy, linux, amd64)	2m 0s
build-container (ldap)	1m 59s
build-binary (proxy, linux, arm64)	2m 0s
build-container (radius)	2m 12s
build-binary (ldap, linux, amd64)	1m 51s
build-container (rac)	2m 9s
build-binary (ldap, linux, arm64)	1m 57s
build-binary (radius, linux, amd64)	2m 10s
build-binary (radius, linux, arm64)	1m 54s
build-binary (rac, linux, amd64)	1m 51s
build-binary (rac, linux, arm64)	1m 55s
	28m 55s

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