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perf(profiling): Tune the sample profile generation code for performance #1694

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71 changes: 38 additions & 33 deletions sentry_sdk/profiler.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
from typing_extensions import TypedDict
import sentry_sdk.tracing

RawSampleData = Tuple[int, Sequence[Tuple[int, Sequence[RawFrameData]]]]
RawSampleData = Tuple[int, Sequence[Tuple[str, Sequence[RawFrameData]]]]

ProcessedStack = Tuple[int, ...]

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -162,14 +162,14 @@ def extract_stack(frame, max_stack_depth=MAX_STACK_DEPTH):
stack.append(frame)
frame = frame.f_back

return [
return tuple(
RawFrameData(
function=get_frame_name(frame),
abs_path=frame.f_code.co_filename,
lineno=frame.f_lineno,
)
for frame in stack
]
)


def get_frame_name(frame):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ def write(self, sample):
def slice_profile(self, start_ns, stop_ns):
# type: (int, int) -> ProcessedProfile
samples = [] # type: List[ProcessedSample]
stacks = dict() # type: Dict[ProcessedStack, int]
stacks = dict() # type: Dict[int, int]
stacks_list = list() # type: List[ProcessedStack]
frames = dict() # type: Dict[RawFrameData, int]
frames_list = list() # type: List[ProcessedFrame]
Expand All @@ -334,39 +334,44 @@ def slice_profile(self, start_ns, stop_ns):
#
# Is it safe to assume that the samples are always in
# chronological order and binary search the buffer?
for raw_sample in self.buffer:
if raw_sample is None:
continue

ts = raw_sample[0]
for ts, sample in filter(None, self.buffer):
if start_ns > ts or ts > stop_ns:
continue

for tid, stack in raw_sample[1]:
current_stack = []

for frame in stack:
if frame not in frames:
frames[frame] = len(frames)
frames_list.append(
{
"function": frame.function,
"filename": frame.abs_path,
"lineno": frame.lineno,
}
)
current_stack.append(frames[frame])

current_stack = tuple(current_stack)
if current_stack not in stacks:
stacks[current_stack] = len(stacks)
stacks_list.append(current_stack)
elapsed_since_start_ns = str(ts - start_ns)

for tid, stack in sample:
# Instead of mapping the stack into frame ids and hashing
# that as a tuple, we can directly hash the stack.
# This saves us from having to generate yet another list.
# Additionally, using the stack as the key directly is
# costly because the stack can be large, so we pre-hash
# the stack, and use the hash as the key as this will be
# needed a few times to improve performance.
hashed_stack = hash(stack)

# Check if the stack is indexed first, this lets us skip
# indexing frames if it's not necessary
if hashed_stack not in stacks:
for frame in stack:
if frame not in frames:
frames[frame] = len(frames)
frames_list.append(
{
"function": frame.function,
"filename": frame.abs_path,
"lineno": frame.lineno,
}
)

stacks[hashed_stack] = len(stacks)
stacks_list.append(tuple(frames[frame] for frame in stack))

samples.append(
{
"elapsed_since_start_ns": str(ts - start_ns),
"thread_id": str(tid),
"stack_id": stacks[current_stack],
"elapsed_since_start_ns": elapsed_since_start_ns,
"thread_id": tid,
"stack_id": stacks[hashed_stack],
}
)

Expand All @@ -375,7 +380,7 @@ def slice_profile(self, start_ns, stop_ns):
# will not have any metadata associated with it.
thread_metadata = {
str(thread.ident): {
"name": thread.name,
"name": str(thread.name),
}
for thread in threading.enumerate()
} # type: Dict[str, ProcessedThreadMetadata]
Expand All @@ -401,7 +406,7 @@ def _sample_stack(*args, **kwargs):
(
nanosecond_time(),
[
(tid, extract_stack(frame))
(str(tid), extract_stack(frame))
for tid, frame in sys._current_frames().items()
],
)
Expand Down
42 changes: 21 additions & 21 deletions tests/test_profiler.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ def _sample_stack(*args, **kwargs):
)
def test_thread_scheduler_takes_first_samples(scheduler_class):
sample_buffer = DummySampleBuffer(
capacity=1, sample_data=[(0, [(0, [RawFrameData("name", "file", 1)])])]
capacity=1, sample_data=[(0, [(0, (RawFrameData("name", "file", 1),))])]
)
scheduler = scheduler_class(sample_buffer=sample_buffer, frequency=1000)
assert scheduler.start_profiling()
Expand All @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_takes_first_samples(scheduler_class):
def test_thread_scheduler_takes_more_samples(scheduler_class):
sample_buffer = DummySampleBuffer(
capacity=10,
sample_data=[(i, [(0, [RawFrameData("name", "file", 1)])]) for i in range(3)],
sample_data=[(i, [(0, (RawFrameData("name", "file", 1),))]) for i in range(3)],
)
scheduler = scheduler_class(sample_buffer=sample_buffer, frequency=1000)
assert scheduler.start_profiling()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_single_background_thread(scheduler_class):
current_thread = threading.current_thread()
thread_metadata = {
str(current_thread.ident): {
"name": current_thread.name,
"name": str(current_thread.name),
},
}

Expand All @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_single_background_thread(scheduler_class):
10,
0,
1,
[(2, [(1, [RawFrameData("name", "file", 1)])])],
[(2, [("1", (RawFrameData("name", "file", 1),))])],
{
"frames": [],
"samples": [],
Expand All @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_single_background_thread(scheduler_class):
10,
0,
1,
[(0, [(1, [RawFrameData("name", "file", 1)])])],
[(0, [("1", (RawFrameData("name", "file", 1),))])],
{
"frames": [
{
Expand All @@ -369,8 +369,8 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_single_background_thread(scheduler_class):
0,
1,
[
(0, [(1, [RawFrameData("name", "file", 1)])]),
(1, [(1, [RawFrameData("name", "file", 1)])]),
(0, [("1", (RawFrameData("name", "file", 1),))]),
(1, [("1", (RawFrameData("name", "file", 1),))]),
],
{
"frames": [
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -402,16 +402,16 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_single_background_thread(scheduler_class):
0,
1,
[
(0, [(1, [RawFrameData("name1", "file", 1)])]),
(0, [("1", (RawFrameData("name1", "file", 1),))]),
(
1,
[
(
1,
[
"1",
(
RawFrameData("name1", "file", 1),
RawFrameData("name2", "file", 2),
],
),
)
],
),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -455,23 +455,23 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_single_background_thread(scheduler_class):
0,
[
(
1,
[
"1",
(
RawFrameData("name1", "file", 1),
RawFrameData("name2", "file", 2),
],
),
)
],
),
(
1,
[
(
1,
[
"1",
(
RawFrameData("name3", "file", 3),
RawFrameData("name4", "file", 4),
],
),
)
],
),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -521,16 +521,16 @@ def test_thread_scheduler_single_background_thread(scheduler_class):
0,
1,
[
(0, [(1, [RawFrameData("name1", "file", 1)])]),
(0, [("1", (RawFrameData("name1", "file", 1),))]),
(
1,
[
(
1,
[
"1",
(
RawFrameData("name2", "file", 2),
RawFrameData("name3", "file", 3),
],
),
)
],
),
Expand Down