feat: add option to set debug log level #1827

Job	Run time
Xcode Build for iOS	55s
Lint	17s
Linux (GCC 7, 32-bit)	1m 33s
Linux (GCC 12)	8m 46s
Linux (clang 15 + asan + llvm-cov)	9m 51s
Linux (clang 15 + kcov)	27m 14s
Linux (gcc 12 + code-checker + valgrind)	7m 2s
macOS 14 (xcode llvm)	5m 49s
macOS 13 (xcode llvm)	9m 21s
macOS 14 (xcode llvm + universal)	10m 22s
macOS 15 (clang 18 + asan + llvm-cov)	14m 35s
Windows (old VS, 32-bit)	15m 7s
Windows (latest)	10m 57s
LLVM-Mingw	18m 26s
Android (API 35, NDK 27)	4m 34s
Create Release Archive	0s
	2h 24m 49s

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