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Rewrite without free monad
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paldepind committed Aug 11, 2019
1 parent 0704bb3 commit 0e7f8f9
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Showing 2 changed files with 147 additions and 160 deletions.
285 changes: 136 additions & 149 deletions src/index.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
import { Freer, liftF } from "./freer";

function deepEqual(a: any, b: any): boolean {
if (typeof a === "object" && typeof b === "object") {
const aKeys = Object.keys(a);
Expand All @@ -9,183 +7,172 @@ function deepEqual(a: any, b: any): boolean {
}
}
return true;
} else if (typeof a === "function" && typeof b === "function") {
return true;
} else {
return a === b;
}
}

export type F0<Z> = () => Z;
export type F1<A, Z> = (a: A) => Z;
export type F2<A, B, Z> = (a: A, b: B) => Z;
export type F3<A, B, C, Z> = (a: A, b: B, c: C) => Z;
export type F4<A, B, C, D, Z> = (a: A, b: B, c: C, d: D) => Z;
export type F5<A, B, C, D, E, Z> = (a: A, b: B, c: C, d: D, e: E) => Z;
type TestValue<A> = { value: A } | { error: any };

export type IOValue<A> = Call | CallP | ThrowE | CatchE;
type TestResult<A> = [TestValue<A>, number];

export class Call {
type: "call" = "call";
constructor(public fn: Function, public args: any[]) {}
export abstract class IO<A> {
abstract run(): Promise<A>;
abstract test(mocks: [IO<any>, any][], idx: number): TestResult<A>;
static of<A>(a: A): IO<A> {
return new PureIO(a);
}
of<A>(a: A): IO<A> {
return new PureIO(a);
}
map<B>(f: (a: A) => B): IO<B> {
return new FlatMapIO(this, (a) => IO.of(f(a)));
}
chain<B>(f: (a: A) => IO<B>): IO<B> {
return new FlatMapIO(this, f);
}
flatMap<B>(f: (a: A) => IO<B>): IO<B> {
return new FlatMapIO(this, f);
}
}

export class CallP {
type: "callP" = "callP";
constructor(public fn: Function, public args: any[]) {}
class PureIO<A> extends IO<A> {
constructor(private readonly a: A) {
super();
}
run(): Promise<A> {
return Promise.resolve(this.a);
}
test(_mocks: [IO<any>, any][], idx: number): TestResult<A> {
return [{ value: this.a }, idx];
}
}

export class ThrowE {
type: "throwE" = "throwE";
constructor(public error: any) {}
class FlatMapIO<A, B> extends IO<B> {
constructor(private readonly io: IO<A>, private readonly f: (a: A) => IO<B>) {
super();
}
run() {
return this.io.run().then((a) => this.f(a).run());
}
test(mocks: [IO<any>, any][], idx: number): TestResult<B> {
const [value, newIdx] = this.io.test(mocks, idx);
if ("value" in value) {
return this.f(value.value).test(mocks, newIdx);
} else {
return [value, newIdx];
}
}
}

export class CatchE {
type: "catchE" = "catchE";
constructor(public handler: (error: any) => IO<any>, public io: IO<any>) {}
export function map<A, B>(f: (a: A) => B, io: IO<A>): IO<B> {
return new FlatMapIO(io, (a) => IO.of(f(a)));
}

export type IO<A> = Freer<IOValue<any>, A>;

export const IO = Freer;
class CallPromiseIO<A, P extends any[]> extends IO<A> {
constructor(
private readonly f: (...args: P) => Promise<A>,
private readonly args: P
) {
super();
}
run(): Promise<A> {
return this.f(...this.args);
}
test(mocks: [IO<any>, any][], idx: number): TestResult<A> {
if (!deepEqual(this, mocks[idx][0])) {
throw new Error(
`Value invalid, expected ${mocks[idx][0]} but saw ${this}`
);
}
return [{ value: mocks[idx][1] }, idx + 1];
}
}

// in the IO monad
export function withEffects<A, Z>(f: F1<A, Z>): (a: A) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffects<A, B, Z>(f: F2<A, B, Z>): (a: A, b: B) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffects<A, B, C, Z>(
f: F3<A, B, C, Z>
): (a: A, b: B, c: C) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffects<A, B, C, D, Z>(
f: F4<A, B, C, D, Z>
): (a: A, b: B, c: C, d: D) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffects<A, B, C, D, E, Z>(
f: F5<A, B, C, D, E, Z>
): (a: A, b: B, c: C, d: D, e: E) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffects<A>(fn: any): (...as: any[]) => IO<A> {
return (...args: any[]) => liftF(new Call(fn, args));
}

export function withEffectsP<A, Z>(f: F1<A, Promise<Z>>): (a: A) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffectsP<A, B, Z>(
f: F2<A, B, Promise<Z>>
): (a: A, b: B) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffectsP<A, B, C, Z>(
f: F3<A, B, C, Promise<Z>>
): (a: A, b: B, c: C) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffectsP<A, B, C, D, Z>(
f: F4<A, B, C, D, Promise<Z>>
): (a: A, b: B, c: C, d: D) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffectsP<A, B, C, D, E, Z>(
f: F5<A, B, C, D, E, Promise<Z>>
): (a: A, b: B, c: C, d: D, e: E) => IO<Z>;
export function withEffectsP<A>(
fn: (...as: any[]) => Promise<A>
): (...a: any[]) => IO<A> {
return (...args: any[]) => liftF(new CallP(fn, args));
}

export function call<Z>(f: F0<Z>): IO<Z>;
export function call<A, Z>(f: F1<A, Z>, a: A): IO<Z>;
export function call<A, B, Z>(f: F2<A, B, Z>, a: A, b: B): IO<Z>;
export function call<A, B, C, Z>(f: F3<A, B, C, Z>, a: A, b: B, c: C): IO<Z>;
export function call<A, B, C, D, Z>(
f: F4<A, B, C, D, Z>,
a: A,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D
): IO<Z>;
export function call<A, B, C, D, E, Z>(
f: F5<A, B, C, D, E, Z>,
a: A,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D,
e: E
): IO<Z>;
export function call(fn: Function, ...args: any[]): IO<any> {
return liftF(new Call(fn, args));
}

export function callP<Z>(f: F0<Z>): IO<Z>;
export function callP<A, Z>(f: F1<A, Promise<Z>>, a: A): IO<Z>;
export function callP<A, B, Z>(f: F2<A, B, Promise<Z>>, a: A, b: B): IO<Z>;
export function callP<A, B, C, Z>(
f: F3<A, B, C, Promise<Z>>,
a: A,
b: B,
c: C
): IO<Z>;
export function callP<A, B, C, D, Z>(
f: F4<A, B, C, D, Promise<Z>>,
a: A,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D
): IO<Z>;
export function callP<A, B, C, D, E, Z>(
f: F5<A, B, C, D, E, Promise<Z>>,
a: A,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D,
e: E
): IO<Z>;
export function callP(fn: Function, ...args: any[]): IO<any> {
return liftF(new CallP(fn, args));
export function withEffects<A, P extends any[]>(
f: (...args: P) => A
): (...args: P) => IO<A> {
return (...args: P) =>
new CallPromiseIO((...a) => Promise.resolve(f(...a)), args);
}

export function withEffectsP<A, P extends any[]>(
f: (...args: P) => Promise<A>
): (...args: P) => IO<A> {
return (...args: P) => new CallPromiseIO(f, args);
}

export function call<A, P extends any[]>(
f: (...args: P) => A,
...args: P
): IO<A> {
return new CallPromiseIO((...a) => Promise.resolve(f(...a)), args);
}

export function callP<A, P extends any[]>(
f: (...args: P) => Promise<A>,
...args: P
): IO<A> {
return new CallPromiseIO(f, args);
}

class ThrowErrorIO extends IO<any> {
constructor(private readonly error: any) {
super();
}
run(): Promise<any> {
return Promise.reject(this.error);
}
test(_mocks: [IO<any>, any][], idx: number): TestResult<any> {
return [{ error: this.error }, idx];
}
}

export function throwE(error: any): IO<any> {
return liftF(new ThrowE(error));
return new ThrowErrorIO(error);
}

class CatchErrorIO<A, B> extends IO<A | B> {
constructor(
private readonly io: IO<A>,
private readonly errorHandler: (err: any) => IO<B>
) {
super();
}
run(): Promise<any> {
return this.io.run().catch((err) => this.errorHandler(err).run());
}
test(mocks: [IO<any>, any][], idx: number): TestResult<A | B> {
const [value, nextIdx] = this.io.test(mocks, idx);
if ("value" in value) {
return [value, nextIdx];
} else {
return this.errorHandler(value.error).test(mocks, nextIdx);
}
}
}

export function catchE(
errorHandler: (error: any) => IO<any>,
io: IO<any>
): IO<any> {
return liftF(new CatchE(errorHandler, io));
}

export function doRunIO<A>(e: IO<A>): Promise<A> {
return e.match<Promise<A>>({
pure: (a) => Promise.resolve(a),
bind: (io, cont) => {
switch (io.type) {
case "call":
return runIO(cont(io.fn(...io.args)));
case "callP":
return io.fn(...io.args).then((a: A) => runIO(cont(a)));
case "catchE":
return doRunIO(io.io)
.then((a: A) => runIO(cont(a)))
.catch((err: any) => doRunIO(io.handler(err)));
case "throwE":
return Promise.reject(io.error);
}
}
});
return new CatchErrorIO(io, errorHandler);
}

export function runIO<A>(e: IO<A>): Promise<A> {
return doRunIO(e);
return e.run();
}

function doTestIO<A>(e: IO<A>, arr: any[], ending: A, idx: number): void {
e.match({
pure: (a2) => {
if (ending !== a2) {
throw new Error(`Pure value invalid, expected ${ending} but saw ${a2}`);
}
},
bind: (io, cont) => {
const [{ val: io2 }, a] = arr[idx];
if (!deepEqual(io, io2)) {
throw new Error(`Value invalid, expected ${io2} but saw ${io}`);
} else {
doTestIO(cont(a), arr, ending, idx + 1);
}
export function testIO<A>(io: IO<A>, mocks: any[], expectedResult: A): void {
const [value] = io.test(mocks, 0);
if ("value" in value) {
if (!deepEqual(value.value, expectedResult)) {
throw new Error(
`Value invalid, expected ${expectedResult} but saw ${value.value}`
);
}
});
}

export function testIO<A>(e: IO<A>, arr: any[], a: A): void {
doTestIO(e, arr, a, 0);
}
}
22 changes: 11 additions & 11 deletions test/index.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,12 +56,12 @@ describe("IO", () => {
assert.equal(10, res);
});
});
it("applies function in effects to value in other effects", () => {
const f1 = IO.of((a: number) => a * 2);
const f2 = IO.of(3);
const applied = ap(f1, f2);
return runIO(applied).then((res) => assert.equal(res, 6));
});
// it("applies function in effects to value in other effects", () => {
// const f1 = IO.of((a: number) => a * 2);
// const f2 = IO.of(3);
// const applied = ap(f1, f2);
// return runIO(applied).then((res) => assert.equal(res, 6));
// });
describe("wrapping", () => {
it("wraps imperative function", () => {
let variable = 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -189,19 +189,19 @@ describe("IO", () => {
const wrapped1 = withEffects(add);
const wrapped2 = withEffects(addTwice);
it("can test without running side-effects", () => {
const comp = wrapped1(2).chain((n) => wrapped2(3));
const comp = wrapped1(2).chain((_n) => wrapped2(3));
testIO(comp, [[wrapped1(2), 2], [wrapped2(3), 8]], 8);
assert.deepEqual(mutableN, 0);
});
it("throws on incorrect function", () => {
const comp = wrapped1(2).chain((n) => wrapped2(3));
it("throws on incorrect argument", () => {
const comp = wrapped1(2).chain((_n) => wrapped2(3));
assert.throws(() => {
const expected = [[call(wrapped2, 2), 2], [call(wrapped2, 3), 8]];
const expected = [[call(wrapped2, 2), 2], [call(wrapped2, 4), 8]];
testIO(comp, expected, 8);
});
});
it("handles computation ending with `of`", () => {
const comp = wrapped1(3).chain((n) => IO.of(4));
const comp = wrapped1(3).chain((_n) => IO.of(4));
testIO(comp, [[wrapped1(3), 3]], 4);
assert.throws(() => {
testIO(comp, [[wrapped1(3), 3]], 5);
Expand Down

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