refactor: better support typescript

index.js

@@ -3,30 +3,15 @@
 const { promises: { readdir, readFile } } = require('node:fs')
 const { join, relative, sep } = require('node:path')
 const { pathToFileURL } = require('node:url')
+const runtime = require('./runtime')
 
-const isFastifyAutoloadTypescriptOverride = !!process.env.FASTIFY_AUTOLOAD_TYPESCRIPT
-const isTsNode = (Symbol.for('ts-node.register.instance') in process) || !!process.env.TS_NODE_DEV
-const isBabelNode = process.execArgv.concat(process.argv).some((arg) => arg.indexOf('babel-node') >= 0)
-
-const isVitestEnvironment = process.env.VITEST === 'true' || process.env.VITEST_WORKER_ID !== undefined
-const isJestEnvironment = process.env.JEST_WORKER_ID !== undefined
-const isSWCRegister = process._preload_modules?.includes('@swc/register')
-const isSWCNodeRegister = process._preload_modules?.includes('@swc-node/register')
-/* istanbul ignore next - OS specific */
-const isSWCNode = typeof process.env._ === 'string' && process.env._.includes('.bin/swc-node')
-const isTsm = process._preload_modules?.includes('tsm')
-const isEsbuildRegister = process._preload_modules?.includes('esbuild-register')
-const isTsx = process._preload_modules?.toString()?.includes('tsx')
-const typescriptSupport = isFastifyAutoloadTypescriptOverride || isTsNode || isVitestEnvironment || isBabelNode || isJestEnvironment || isSWCRegister || isSWCNodeRegister || isSWCNode || isTsm || isTsx || isEsbuildRegister
-
-const forceESMEnvironment = isVitestEnvironment || false
 const routeParamPattern = /\/_/gu
 const routeMixedParamPattern = /__/gu
 
 const defaults = {
-  scriptPattern: /(?:(?:^.?|\.[^d]|[^.]d|[^.][^d])\.ts|\.js|\.cjs|\.mjs)$/iu,
-  indexPattern: /^index(?:\.ts|\.js|\.cjs|\.mjs)$/iu,
-  autoHooksPattern: /^[_.]?auto_?hooks(?:\.ts|\.js|\.cjs|\.mjs)$/iu,
+  scriptPattern: /(?:(?:^.?|\.[^d]|[^.]d|[^.][^d])\.ts|\.js|\.cjs|\.mjs|\.cts|\.mts)$/iu,
+  indexPattern: /^index(?:\.ts|\.js|\.cjs|\.mjs|\.cts|\.mts)$/iu,
+  autoHooksPattern: /^[_.]?auto_?hooks(?:\.ts|\.js|\.cjs|\.mjs|\.cts|\.mts)$/iu,
   dirNameRoutePrefix: true,
   encapsulate: true
 }
@@ -132,11 +117,14 @@ async function getPackageType (cwd) {
   }
 }
 
-const typescriptPattern = /\.ts$/iu
-const modulePattern = /\.mjs$/iu
-const commonjsPattern = /\.cjs$/iu
+const typescriptPattern = /\.(ts|mts|cts)$/iu
+const modulePattern = /\.(mjs|mts)$/iu
+const commonjsPattern = /\.(cjs|cts)$/iu
 function getScriptType (fname, packageType) {
-  return (modulePattern.test(fname) ? 'module' : commonjsPattern.test(fname) ? 'commonjs' : typescriptPattern.test(fname) ? 'typescript' : packageType) || 'commonjs'
+  return {
+    language: typescriptPattern.test(fname) ? 'typescript' : 'javascript',
+    type: (modulePattern.test(fname) ? 'module' : commonjsPattern.test(fname) ? 'commonjs' : packageType) || 'commonjs'
+  }
 }
 
 // eslint-disable-next-line default-param-last
@@ -160,7 +148,7 @@ async function findPlugins (dir, options, hookedAccumulator = {}, prefix, depth
     const autoHooks = list.find((dirent) => autoHooksPattern.test(dirent.name))
     if (autoHooks) {
       const autoHooksFile = join(dir, autoHooks.name)
-      const autoHooksType = getScriptType(autoHooksFile, options.packageType)
+      const { type: autoHooksType } = getScriptType(autoHooksFile, options.packageType)
 
       // Overwrite current hooks?
       if (options.overwriteHooks && currentHooks.length > 0) {
@@ -178,8 +166,8 @@ async function findPlugins (dir, options, hookedAccumulator = {}, prefix, depth
   const indexDirent = list.find((dirent) => indexPattern.test(dirent.name))
   if (indexDirent) {
     const file = join(dir, indexDirent.name)
-    const type = getScriptType(file, options.packageType)
-    if (type === 'typescript' && !typescriptSupport) {
+    const { language, type } = getScriptType(file, options.packageType)
+    if (language === 'typescript' && !runtime.supportTypeScript) {
       throw new Error(`@fastify/autoload cannot import hooks plugin at '${file}'. To fix this error compile TypeScript to JavaScript or use 'ts-node' to run your app.`)
     }
 
@@ -231,8 +219,8 @@ async function findPlugins (dir, options, hookedAccumulator = {}, prefix, depth
     }
 
     if (dirent.isFile() && scriptPattern.test(dirent.name)) {
-      const type = getScriptType(file, options.packageType)
-      if (type === 'typescript' && !typescriptSupport) {
+      const { language, type } = getScriptType(file, options.packageType)
+      if (language === 'typescript' && !runtime.supportTypeScript) {
         throw new Error(`@fastify/autoload cannot import plugin at '${file}'. To fix this error compile TypeScript to JavaScript or use 'ts-node' to run your app.`)
       }
 
@@ -265,7 +253,7 @@ async function findPlugins (dir, options, hookedAccumulator = {}, prefix, depth
 async function loadPlugin ({ file, type, directoryPrefix, options, log }) {
   const { options: overrideConfig, forceESM, encapsulate } = options
   let content
-  if (forceESM || type === 'module' || forceESMEnvironment) {
+  if (forceESM || type === 'module' || runtime.forceESM) {
     content = await import(pathToFileURL(file).href)
   } else {
     content = require(file)
@@ -408,7 +396,7 @@ function wrapRoutes (content) {
 
 async function loadHook (hook, options) {
   let hookContent
-  if (options.forceESM || hook.type === 'module' || forceESMEnvironment) {
+  if (options.forceESM || hook.type === 'module' || runtime.forceESM) {
     hookContent = await import(pathToFileURL(hook.file).href)
   } else {
     hookContent = require(hook.file)

runtime.js

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+'use strict'
+// TODO: change x ?? (x = y) to x ??= y when next major
+
+// runtime cache
+const cache = {}
+
+let processArgv
+function checkProcessArgv (moduleName) {
+  /* istanbul ignore next - nullish needed for non Node.js runtime */
+  processArgv ?? (processArgv = (process.execArgv ?? []).concat(process.argv ?? []))
+  return processArgv.some((arg) => arg.indexOf(moduleName) >= 0)
+}
+
+let preloadModules
+function checkPreloadModules (moduleName) {
+  /* istanbul ignore next - nullish needed for non Node.js runtime */
+  preloadModules ?? (preloadModules = (process._preload_modules ?? []))
+  return preloadModules.includes(moduleName)
+}
+
+let preloadModulesString
+function checkPreloadModulesString (moduleName) {
+  preloadModulesString ?? (preloadModulesString = preloadModules.toString())
+  return preloadModulesString.includes(moduleName)
+}
+
+function checkEnvVariable (name, value) {
+  return value
+    ? process.env[name] === value
+    : process.env[name] !== undefined
+}
+
+const runtime = {}
+// use Object.defineProperties to provide lazy load
+Object.defineProperties(runtime, {
+  tsNode: {
+    get () {
+      cache.tsNode ?? (cache.tsNode = (
+        // --require tsnode/register
+        (Symbol.for('ts-node.register.instance') in process) ||
+        // --loader ts-node/esm
+        checkProcessArgv('ts-node/esm') ||
+        // ts-node-dev
+        !!process.env.TS_NODE_DEV
+      ))
+      return cache.tsNode
+    }
+  },
+  babelNode: {
+    get () {
+      cache.babelNode ?? (cache.babelNode = checkProcessArgv('babel-node'))
+      return cache.babelNode
+    }
+  },
+  vitest: {
+    get () {
+      cache.vitest ?? (cache.vitest = (
+        checkEnvVariable('VITEST', 'true') ||
+        checkEnvVariable('VITEST_WORKER_ID')
+      ))
+      return cache.vitest
+    }
+  },
+  jest: {
+    get () {
+      cache.jest ?? (cache.jest = checkEnvVariable('JEST_WORKER_ID'))
+      return cache.jest
+    }
+  },
+  swc: {
+    get () {
+      cache.swc ?? (cache.swc = (
+        checkPreloadModules('@swc/register') ||
+        checkPreloadModules('@swc-node/register') ||
+        checkProcessArgv('.bin/swc-node')
+      ))
+      return cache.swc
+    }
+  },
+  tsm: {
+    get () {
+      cache.tsm ?? (cache.tsm = checkPreloadModules('tsm'))
+      return cache.tsm
+    }
+  },
+  esbuild: {
+    get () {
+      cache.esbuild ?? (cache.esbuild = checkPreloadModules('esbuild-register'))
+      return cache.esbuild
+    }
+  },
+  tsx: {
+    get () {
+      cache.tsx ?? (cache.tsx = checkPreloadModulesString('tsx'))
+      return cache.tsx
+    }
+  },
+  supportTypeScript: {
+    get () {
+      cache.supportTypeScript ?? (cache.supportTypeScript = (
+        checkEnvVariable('FASTIFY_AUTOLOAD_TYPESCRIPT') ||
+        runtime.tsNode ||
+        runtime.vitest ||
+        runtime.babelNode ||
+        runtime.jest ||
+        runtime.swc ||
+        runtime.tsm ||
+        runtime.tsx ||
+        runtime.esbuild
+      ))
+      return cache.supportTypeScript
+    }
+  },
+  forceESM: {
+    get () {
+      cache.forceESM ?? (cache.forceESM = (
+        checkProcessArgv('ts-node/esm') ||
+        runtime.vitest ||
+        false
+      ))
+      return cache.forceESM
+    }
+  }
+})
+
+module.exports = runtime
+module.exports.runtime = runtime