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# Instructions | ||
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Your task is to count the number of 1 bits in the binary representation of a number. | ||
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## Restrictions | ||
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Keep your hands off that bit-count functionality provided by your standard library! | ||
Solve this one yourself using other basic tools instead. |
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# Introduction | ||
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Your friend Eliud inherited a farm from her grandma Tigist. | ||
Her granny was an inventor and had a tendency to build things in an overly complicated manner. | ||
The chicken coop has a digital display showing an encoded number representing the positions of all eggs that could be picked up. | ||
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Eliud is asking you to write a program that shows the actual number of eggs in the coop. | ||
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The position information encoding is calculated as follows: | ||
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1. Scan the potential egg-laying spots and mark down a `1` for an existing egg or a `0` for an empty spot. | ||
2. Convert the number from binary to decimal. | ||
3. Show the result on the display. | ||
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Example 1: | ||
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```text | ||
Chicken Coop: | ||
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ | ||
|E| |E|E| | |E| | ||
Resulting Binary: | ||
1 0 1 1 0 0 1 | ||
Decimal number on the display: | ||
89 | ||
Actual eggs in the coop: | ||
4 | ||
``` | ||
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Example 2: | ||
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```text | ||
Chicken Coop: | ||
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ | ||
| | | |E| | | | | | ||
Resulting Binary: | ||
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 | ||
Decimal number on the display: | ||
16 | ||
Actual eggs in the coop: | ||
1 | ||
``` |
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*.beam | ||
*.ez | ||
build | ||
erl_crash.dump |
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{ | ||
"authors": [ | ||
"BNAndras" | ||
], | ||
"files": { | ||
"solution": [ | ||
"src/pop_count.gleam" | ||
], | ||
"test": [ | ||
"test/pop_count_test.gleam" | ||
], | ||
"example": [ | ||
".meta/example.gleam" | ||
], | ||
"invalidator": [ | ||
"gleam.toml", | ||
"manifest.toml" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"blurb": "Count the 1 bits in a number", | ||
"source": "Christian Willner, Eric Willigers", | ||
"source_url": "https://forum.exercism.org/t/new-exercise-suggestion-pop-count/7632/5" | ||
} |
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import gleam/int | ||
import gleam/result | ||
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pub fn egg_count(number: Int) -> Int { | ||
recurse(number, 0) | ||
} | ||
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fn recurse(number: Int, eggs: Int) -> Int { | ||
case number { | ||
0 -> eggs | ||
_ -> { | ||
let new_number = number / 2 | ||
case int.is_odd(number) { | ||
True -> recurse(new_number, eggs + 1) | ||
_ -> recurse(new_number, eggs) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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# This is an auto-generated file. | ||
# | ||
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will: | ||
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair | ||
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications | ||
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion) | ||
# - Preserve any other key/value pair | ||
# | ||
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file | ||
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key. | ||
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[559e789d-07d1-4422-9004-3b699f83bca3] | ||
description = "0 eggs" | ||
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[97223282-f71e-490c-92f0-b3ec9e275aba] | ||
description = "1 egg" | ||
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[1f8fd18f-26e9-4144-9a0e-57cdfc4f4ff5] | ||
description = "4 eggs" | ||
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[0c18be92-a498-4ef2-bcbb-28ac4b06cb81] | ||
description = "13 eggs" |
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name = "pop_count" | ||
version = "0.1.0" | ||
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[dependencies] | ||
gleam_bitwise = "~> 1.2" | ||
gleam_otp = "~> 0.7" | ||
gleam_stdlib = "~> 0.30" | ||
simplifile = "~> 0.1" | ||
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[dev-dependencies] | ||
exercism_test_runner = "~> 1.4" |
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name = "packages" | ||
version = "0.1.0" | ||
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[dependencies] | ||
gleam_bitwise = "~> 1.2" | ||
gleam_otp = "~> 0.7" | ||
gleam_stdlib = "~> 0.30" | ||
simplifile = "~> 0.1" | ||
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[dev-dependencies] | ||
exercism_test_runner = "~> 1.4" |
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# This file was generated by Gleam | ||
# You typically do not need to edit this file | ||
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packages = [ | ||
{ name = "exercism_test_runner", version = "1.4.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_erlang", "glance", "gleam_json", "gleam_community_ansi", "gleam_stdlib", "simplifile", "gap"], otp_app = "exercism_test_runner", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "336FBF790841C2DC25EB77B35E76A09EFDB9771D7D813E0FDBC71A50CB79711D" }, | ||
{ name = "gap", version = "0.7.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_community_ansi", "gleam_stdlib"], otp_app = "gap", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "AF290C27B3FAE5FE64E1B7E9C70A9E29AA0F42429C0592D375770C1C51B79D36" }, | ||
{ name = "glance", version = "0.7.1", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_stdlib", "glexer"], otp_app = "glance", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "B646A08970990D9D7A103443C5CD46F9D4297BF05F188767777FCC14ADF395EA" }, | ||
{ name = "gleam_bitwise", version = "1.3.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = [], otp_app = "gleam_bitwise", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "E2A46EE42E5E9110DAD67E0F71E7358CBE54D5EC22C526DD48CBBA3223025792" }, | ||
{ name = "gleam_community_ansi", version = "1.1.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_stdlib", "gleam_bitwise", "gleam_community_colour"], otp_app = "gleam_community_ansi", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "6E4E0CF2B207C1A7FCD3C21AA43514D67BC7004F21F82045CDCCE6C727A14862" }, | ||
{ name = "gleam_community_colour", version = "1.1.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_stdlib", "gleam_bitwise"], otp_app = "gleam_community_colour", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "D27CE357ECB343929A8CEC3FBA0B499943A47F0EE1F589EE16AFC2DC21C61E5B" }, | ||
{ name = "gleam_erlang", version = "0.22.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_stdlib"], otp_app = "gleam_erlang", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "367D8B41A7A86809928ED1E7E55BFD0D46D7C4CF473440190F324AFA347109B4" }, | ||
{ name = "gleam_json", version = "0.6.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_stdlib", "thoas"], otp_app = "gleam_json", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "C6CC5BEECA525117E97D0905013AB3F8836537455645DDDD10FE31A511B195EF" }, | ||
{ name = "gleam_otp", version = "0.7.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_erlang", "gleam_stdlib"], otp_app = "gleam_otp", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "ED7381E90636E18F5697FD7956EECCA635A3B65538DC2BE2D91A38E61DCE8903" }, | ||
{ name = "gleam_stdlib", version = "0.31.0", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = [], otp_app = "gleam_stdlib", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "6D1BC5B4D4179B9FEE866B1E69FE180AC2CE485AD90047C0B32B2CA984052736" }, | ||
{ name = "glexer", version = "0.6.2", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_stdlib"], otp_app = "glexer", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "703D2347F5180B2BCEA4D258549B0D91DACD0905010892BAC46D04D913B84D1F" }, | ||
{ name = "simplifile", version = "0.1.14", build_tools = ["gleam"], requirements = ["gleam_stdlib"], otp_app = "simplifile", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "10EA0207796F20488A3A166C50A189C9385333F3C9FAC187729DE7B9CE4ADDBC" }, | ||
{ name = "thoas", version = "0.4.1", build_tools = ["rebar3"], requirements = [], otp_app = "thoas", source = "hex", outer_checksum = "4918D50026C073C4AB1388437132C77A6F6F7C8AC43C60C13758CC0ADCE2134E" }, | ||
] | ||
|
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[requirements] | ||
exercism_test_runner = { version = "~> 1.4" } | ||
gleam_bitwise = { version = "~> 1.2" } | ||
gleam_otp = { version = "~> 0.7" } | ||
gleam_stdlib = { version = "~> 0.30" } | ||
simplifile = { version = "~> 0.1" } |
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pub fn egg_count(number: Int) -> Int { | ||
todo | ||
} |
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import exercism/test_runner | ||
import exercism/should | ||
import pop_count | ||
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pub fn main() { | ||
test_runner.main() | ||
} | ||
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pub fn zero_eggs_test() { | ||
pop_count.egg_count(0) | ||
|> should.equal(0) | ||
} | ||
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pub fn one_egg_test() { | ||
pop_count.egg_count(16) | ||
|> should.equal(1) | ||
} | ||
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pub fn four_eggs_test() { | ||
pop_count.egg_count(89) | ||
|> should.equal(4) | ||
} | ||
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pub fn thirteen_eggs_test() { | ||
pop_count.egg_count(2_000_000_000) | ||
|> should.equal(13) | ||
} |