feat: new exercise nth-prime

exercises/practice/nth-prime/.docs/instructions.md

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+# Description
+
+Given a number n, determine what the nth prime is.
+
+By listing the first six prime numbers: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13, we can see that the 6th prime is 13.
+
+If your language provides methods in the standard library to deal with prime numbers, pretend they don't exist and implement them yourself.

exercises/practice/nth-prime/.meta/Example.bat

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+@echo off
+setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
+
+set targetNTH=%~1
+set /a "currentNTH=0"
+set "primeNumbers="
+
+if %targetNTH% equ 0 (
+  echo there is no zeroth prime
+  exit /b 0
+)
+
+for /L %%a in (1,1,10001) do (
+  set index=%%a
+  2>nul set /a "1/(!index! %% 2)" && (
+    if !index! neq 1 (
+      set divideableCheck=true
+      for %%b in (!primeNumbers!) do (
+        set /a "remainder=!index! %% %%b"
+        if !remainder! equ 0 (
+          set divideableCheck=false
+        )
+      )
+
+      if !divideableCheck! equ true (
+        set primeNumbers=!primeNumbers! !index!
+        set /a "currentNTH+=1"
+        if !currentNTH! equ %targetNTH% (
+          echo !index!
+          exit /b 0
+        )
+      )
+    )
+  )
+
+  if !index! equ 2 (
+    set primeNumbers=!primeNumbers! !index!
+    set /a "currentNTH+=1"
+    if !currentNTH! equ %targetNTH% (
+      echo !index!
+      exit /b 0
+    )
+  )
+)

exercises/practice/nth-prime/.meta/config.json

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+{
+  "authors": ["dbenham", "GroophyLifefor"],
+  "files": {
+    "solution": [
+      "NthPrime.bat"
+    ],
+    "test": [
+      "NthPrimeTest.bat"
+    ],
+    "example": [
+      ".meta/Example.bat"
+    ]
+  },
+  "blurb": "Given a number n, determine what the nth prime is.",
+  "source": "A variation on Problem 7 at Project Euler"
+}

exercises/practice/nth-prime/.meta/tests.toml

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+# This is an auto-generated file.
+#
+# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will:
+# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair
+# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications
+# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion)
+# - Preserve any other key/value pair
+#
+# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file
+# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key.
+
+[af9ffe10-dc13-42d8-a742-e7bdafac449d]
+description = "Say Hi!"

exercises/practice/nth-prime/NthPrime.bat

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+@echo off
+setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
+
+set targetNTH=%~1
+set result=
+
+REM Your code goes here
+
+
+echo %result%

exercises/practice/nth-prime/NthPrimeTest.bat

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+@echo off
+REM ---------------------------------------------------
+REM Difference Of Squares Unit Testing
+REM 
+REM sUnit Testing Framework version: 0.2
+REM ---------------------------------------------------
+
+:Main
+    REM Initalize result variable
+    set "slug=NthPrime"
+
+    CALL :Initialize
+
+    REM --------------------
+    REM Test Case Start \/\/
+    REM Resource: https://github.com/exercism/problem-specifications/blob/main/exercises/nth-prime/canonical-data.json
+    REM --------------------
+    set "expected=2"
+    set "if_success=Test passed"
+    set "if_failed=Test failed: first prime"
+    CALL :Assert "1"
+
+    set "expected=3"
+    set "if_success=Test passed"
+    set "if_failed=Test failed: second prime"
+    CALL :Assert "2"
+
+    set "expected=13"
+    set "if_success=Test passed"
+    set "if_failed=Test failed: sixth prime"
+    CALL :Assert "6"
+
+    set "expected=229"
+    set "if_success=Test passed"
+    set "if_failed=Test failed: 50th prime"
+    CALL :Assert "50"
+
+    set "expected=487"
+    set "if_success=Test passed"
+    set "if_failed=Test failed: 50th prime"
+    CALL :Assert "93"
+
+    set "expected=there is no zeroth prime"
+    set "if_success=Test passed"
+    set "if_failed=Test failed: 50th prime"
+    CALL :Assert "0"
+
+    REM --------------------
+    REM Test Case End /\/\/\
+    REM --------------------
+
+    CALL :ResolveStatus
+    exit /b %errorlevel%
+REM End of Main
+
+REM ---------------------------------------------------
+REM Assert [..Parameters(up to 9)]
+REM ---------------------------------------------------
+GOTO :End REM Prevents the code below from being executed
+:Assert
+set "stdout="
+
+REM Run the program and capture the output then delete the file
+CALL %slug%.bat %1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9 > stdout.bin 2>&1
+set /p stdout=<stdout.bin
+del stdout.bin
+
+REM Check if the result is correct
+if "%stdout%" == "%expected%" (
+    if defined if_success (
+        echo %if_success%
+
+        REM Reset the variable to avoid duplicating the message.
+        set "if_success="
+        set "if_failed="
+    )
+
+    REM If the result is correct, exit with code 0
+    set /a successCount+=1
+    exit /b 0
+) else (
+    if defined if_failed (
+        echo %if_failed%
+
+        REM Reset the variable to avoid duplicating the message.
+        set "if_success="
+        set "if_failed="
+    )
+
+    REM If the result is incorrect, exit with code 1
+    set /a failCount+=1
+    exit /b 1
+)
+GOTO :EOF REM Go back to the line after the call to :Assert
+
+:Initialize
+REM It's for initialize, not about checking empty file
+set "successCount=0"
+set "failCount=0"
+GOTO :EOF REM Go back to the line after the call to :CheckEmptyFile
+
+:ResolveStatus
+set "status="
+if %failCount% gtr 0 (
+    REM status: Fail
+    REM message: The test failed.
+    exit /b 1
+
+) else (
+    REM status: Pass
+    exit /b 0
+
+)
+GOTO :EOF REM Go back to the line after the call to :ExportResultAsJson
+
+:End