cannon: Fix stack patching

[Inphi]

Fixes the base stack pointer of the op-program.
Also adds the memprofilerate=0 environment variable to all patched programs.

Setting memprofilerate avoids floating point operations within the Go runtime. We should be able to disable Go specific patches with this change, but this will be done on a later PR.

fixes: #11660

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 80.99%. Comparing base (36f093a) to head (8f7f22a).
Report is 1 commits behind head on develop.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop   #11632      +/-   ##
===========================================
+ Coverage    80.81%   80.99%   +0.17%     
===========================================
  Files           32       32              
  Lines         2466     2473       +7     
===========================================
+ Hits          1993     2003      +10     
+ Misses         396      394       -2     
+ Partials        77       76       -1     

Flag	Coverage Δ
cannon-go-tests	80.99% <100.00%> (+0.17%)	⬆️

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Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
cannon/mipsevm/program/patch.go	83.92% <100.00%> (+8.41%)	⬆️