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# espflash | ||
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## Error when trying to use espflash: `rtc_clk_init: Possibly invalid CONFIG_XTAL_FREQ setting` | ||
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This issue is reported by users using an ESP32 module with a 26MHz crystal oscillator. The root | ||
cause of the issue is that the default bootloader flashed by espflash expects a 40MHz crystal. | ||
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### If you are building an `esp-idf-hal` based project | ||
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Make sure your `sdkconfig` is set up properly to use a 26MHz crystal. It needs to contain the | ||
following configuration option: | ||
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``` | ||
CONFIG_XTAL_FREQ_26=y | ||
``` | ||
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You should also prefer using `cargo-espflash` over `espflash`. `cargo-espflash` integrates with your | ||
project and it will flash the bootloader that is built next to your project instead of the default | ||
one. | ||
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If you want to use `espflash`, you need to specify an appropriate bootloader image using | ||
`--bootloader`. You can find the bootloader in `target/<your MCU's target folder>/<debug or release depending on your build>/build/esp-idf-sys-*/build/bootloader/bootloader.bin` | ||
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### If you are building an `esp-hal` based project | ||
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Make sure your HAL ([ESP32](https://docs.rs/esp32-hal/latest/esp32_hal/), [ESP32-C2](https://docs.rs/esp32c2-hal/latest/esp32c2_hal/)) | ||
is configured to the correct crystal frequency. To do this, you must disable the default features | ||
and enable `xtal-26mhz` (besides the other default features). | ||
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When flashing, you need to specify an appropriate bootloader image using `--bootloader`. Currently | ||
you will need to build this bootloader using an `esp-idf` based project (Rust or C based should work | ||
equally). |