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hello-eks

basic example of AWS EKS

Quick start

$ terraform apply

$ aws eks update-kubeconfig --name hello-eks

$ kubectl run nginx --image nginx

AWS Permissions to view k8s resources

permissions to view resources https://docs.aws.amazon.com/eks/latest/userguide/view-kubernetes-resources.html#view-kubernetes-resources-permissions

$ kubectl apply -f https://s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/amazon-eks/docs/eks-console-full-access.yaml

Dashboard

TODO: figure out how to fix for k8s 1.22+

Docs: https://github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/releases

$ kubectl proxy

# enter token from TF output

http://localhost:8001/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/https:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/#/overview?namespace=default

kuard

$ kubectl apply -f k8s/kuard

$ kubectl port-forward service/kuard 8080:http

http://localhost:8080

aws-load-balancer-controller

TODO: review and cleanup

See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/eks/latest/userguide/aws-load-balancer-controller.html

notes

elb

  • on each worker,

    • kube-proxy listens on random port (31596)
    • iptables rule configured to redirect from 31596 to every svc pod IP
      • each has their own random probability
        • but.. evens out based on math (rules execed sequentially)
  • ELB has targets for each host's kube-proxy random port (31596). e.g., 4 targets

    • requests to ELB distributed mostly evenly
    • ELB request arrives at target, then may be re-routed to another host even if the target has svc pod available

nlb

  • each worker,

    • kube-proxy listens on random port (31305)
    • iptables rule similar
  • NLB health target is port 31612, bound to kube-proxy

    • no iptables rules
    • path /healthz
    • remove /index.html from one pod
      • health check doesn't detect it

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