[Mappings editor] Add support for version field type (#78206)

x-pack/plugins/index_management/public/application/components/mappings_editor/__jest__/client_integration/datatypes/version_datatype.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright Elasticsearch B.V. and/or licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. Licensed under the Elastic License;
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the Elastic License.
+ */
+import { act } from 'react-dom/test-utils';
+
+import { componentHelpers, MappingsEditorTestBed } from '../helpers';
+
+const { setup, getMappingsEditorDataFactory } = componentHelpers.mappingsEditor;
+
+// Parameters automatically added to the version datatype when saved (with the default values)
+export const defaultVersionParameters = {
+  type: 'version',
+};
+
+describe('Mappings editor: version datatype', () => {
+  /**
+   * Variable to store the mappings data forwarded to the consumer component
+   */
+  let data: any;
+  let onChangeHandler: jest.Mock = jest.fn();
+  let getMappingsEditorData = getMappingsEditorDataFactory(onChangeHandler);
+  let testBed: MappingsEditorTestBed;
+
+  beforeAll(() => {
+    jest.useFakeTimers();
+  });
+
+  afterAll(() => {
+    jest.useRealTimers();
+  });
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    onChangeHandler = jest.fn();
+    getMappingsEditorData = getMappingsEditorDataFactory(onChangeHandler);
+  });
+
+  test('supports meta parameter', async () => {
+    const defaultMappings = {
+      properties: {
+        myField: {
+          type: 'version',
+        },
+      },
+    };
+
+    const updatedMappings = { ...defaultMappings };
+
+    const metaParameter = {
+      meta: {
+        my_metadata: 'foobar',
+      },
+    };
+
+    await act(async () => {
+      testBed = setup({ value: defaultMappings, onChange: onChangeHandler });
+    });
+    testBed.component.update();
+
+    const {
+      component,
+      actions: {
+        startEditField,
+        updateFieldAndCloseFlyout,
+        showAdvancedSettings,
+        toggleFormRow,
+        updateJsonEditor,
+      },
+    } = testBed;
+
+    // Open the flyout to edit the field
+    await startEditField('myField');
+    await showAdvancedSettings();
+
+    // Enable the meta parameter and provide a valid object
+    toggleFormRow('metaParameter');
+    await act(async () => {
+      updateJsonEditor('metaParameterEditor', metaParameter.meta);
+    });
+    component.update();
+
+    // Save the field and close the flyout
+    await updateFieldAndCloseFlyout();
+
+    // It should have the default parameters values added, plus metadata
+    updatedMappings.properties.myField = {
+      ...defaultVersionParameters,
+      ...metaParameter,
+    };
+
+    ({ data } = await getMappingsEditorData(component));
+    expect(data).toEqual(updatedMappings);
+  });
+});

x-pack/plugins/index_management/public/application/components/mappings_editor/components/document_fields/fields/field_types/index.ts

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import { RankFeatureType } from './rank_feature_type';
 import { RuntimeType } from './runtime_type';
 import { WildcardType } from './wildcard_type';
 import { PointType } from './point_type';
+import { VersionType } from './version_type';
 
 const typeToParametersFormMap: { [key in DataType]?: ComponentType<any> } = {
   alias: AliasType,
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ const typeToParametersFormMap: { [key in DataType]?: ComponentType<any> } = {
   runtime: RuntimeType,
   wildcard: WildcardType,
   point: PointType,
+  version: VersionType,
 };
 
 export const getParametersFormForType = (

x-pack/plugins/index_management/public/application/components/mappings_editor/components/document_fields/fields/field_types/version_type.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright Elasticsearch B.V. and/or licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. Licensed under the Elastic License;
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the Elastic License.
+ */
+import React from 'react';
+
+import { NormalizedField, Field as FieldType, ParameterName } from '../../../../types';
+import { getFieldConfig } from '../../../../lib';
+import { MetaParameter } from '../../field_parameters';
+import { AdvancedParametersSection } from '../edit_field';
+
+interface Props {
+  field: NormalizedField;
+}
+
+const getDefaultToggleValue = (param: ParameterName, field: FieldType) => {
+  return field[param] !== undefined && field[param] !== getFieldConfig(param).defaultValue;
+};
+
+export const VersionType = ({ field }: Props) => {
+  return (
+    <AdvancedParametersSection>
+      <MetaParameter defaultToggleValue={getDefaultToggleValue('meta', field.source)} />
+    </AdvancedParametersSection>
+  );
+};

x-pack/plugins/index_management/public/application/components/mappings_editor/constants/data_types_definition.tsx

@@ -860,6 +860,35 @@ export const TYPE_DEFINITION: { [key in DataType]: DataTypeDefinition } = {
       </p>
     ),
   },
+  version: {
+    label: i18n.translate('xpack.idxMgmt.mappingsEditor.dataType.versionDescription', {
+      defaultMessage: 'Version',
+    }),
+    value: 'version',
+    documentation: {
+      main: '/version.html',
+    },
+    description: () => (
+      <p>
+        <FormattedMessage
+          id="xpack.idxMgmt.mappingsEditor.dataType.versionLongDescription"
+          defaultMessage="Version fields are helpful to handle software version values. This field isn’t optimized for heavy wildcard, regex, or fuzzy searches. For these query types, use the {keywordType}."
+          values={{
+            keywordType: (
+              <EuiLink href={documentationService.getTypeDocLink('keyword')} target="_blank">
+                {i18n.translate(
+                  'xpack.idxMgmt.mappingsEditor.dataType.versionLongDescription.keywordTypeLink',
+                  {
+                    defaultMessage: 'keyword data type',
+                  }
+                )}
+              </EuiLink>
+            ),
+          }}
+        />
+      </p>
+    ),
+  },
   wildcard: {
     label: i18n.translate('xpack.idxMgmt.mappingsEditor.dataType.wildcardDescription', {
       defaultMessage: 'Wildcard',
@@ -923,6 +952,7 @@ export const MAIN_TYPES: MainType[] = [
   'histogram',
   'wildcard',
   'point',
+  'version',
   'other',
 ];
 

x-pack/plugins/index_management/public/application/components/mappings_editor/types/document_fields.ts

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ export type MainType =
   | 'point'
   | 'histogram'
   | 'constant_keyword'
+  | 'version'
   | 'wildcard'
   /**
    * 'other' is a special type that only exists inside of MappingsEditor as a placeholder