mouredev#47 - python

Roadmap/47 - CALENDARIO DE ADVIENTO/python/duendeintemporal.py

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+#47 { Retos para Programadores } CALENDARIO DE ADVIENTO 
+
+# Bibliography reference:
+# I use GPT as a reference and sometimes to correct or generate proper comments.
+
+"""
+ * EJERCICIO:
+ * ¡Cada año celebramos el aDEViento! 24 días, 24 regalos para
+ * developers. Del 1 al 24 de diciembre: https://adviento.dev
+ *
+ * Dibuja un calendario por terminal e implementa una
+ * funcionalidad para seleccionar días y mostrar regalos.
+ * - El calendario mostrará los días del 1 al 24 repartidos
+ *   en 6 columnas a modo de cuadrícula.
+ * - Cada cuadrícula correspondiente a un día tendrá un tamaño
+ *   de 4x3 caracteres, y sus bordes serán asteríscos.
+ * - Las cuadrículas dejarán un espacio entre ellas.
+ * - En el medio de cada cuadrícula aparecerá el día entre el
+ *   01 y el 24.
+ *
+ * Ejemplo de cuadrículas:
+ * **** **** ****
+ * *01* *02* *03* ...
+ * **** **** ****
+ *
+ * - El usuario seleccioná qué día quiere descubrir.
+ * - Si está sin descubrir, se le dirá que ha abierto ese día
+ *   y se mostrará de nuevo el calendario con esa cuadrícula
+ *   cubierta de asteríscos (sin mostrar el día).
+ *
+ * Ejemplo de selección del día 1
+ * **** **** ****
+ * **** *02* *03* ...
+ * **** **** ****
+ *
+ * - Si se selecciona un número ya descubierto, se le notifica
+ *   al usuario.
+
+"""
+
+log = print
+
+import sys
+
+prices = [
+    "$29.99 and Basic Linux Terminal Usage course",
+    "$39.99 and How to Perform Smart Commits? course",
+    "$49.99 and Introduction to Programming Logic course",
+    "$49.99 and Database Fundamentals course",
+    "$49.99 and Best Practices in Python course",
+    "$59.99 and Functional Programming Fundamentals course",
+    "$59.99 and IoT: Current Applications course",
+    "$69.99 and Software Design Patterns in Python course",
+    "$69.99 and 0 to Hero in PostgreSQL course",
+    "$79.99 and Qt4 Interface Development course",
+    "$79.99 and Applying SOLID Patterns in Java course",
+    "$79.99 and Go: The Language of the Future? course",
+    "$89.99 and C# Development course",
+    "$89.99 and Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals course",
+    "$99.99 and Agile Methodologies Diploma course",
+    "$99.99 and Django Rest Framework (DRF) Primer course",
+    "$99.99 and Optimization Algorithms in C++ course",
+    "$109.99 and Building REST Services with AWS API Gateway and Lambda course",
+    "$119.99 and Data Science with Python and R course",
+    "$79.99 and Object-Oriented Programming in Java course",
+    "$89.99 and Traditional Methodologies Paradigm: Still Relevant? Applicable Cases course",
+    "$69.99 and NumPy and Pandas in Python course",
+    "$59.99 and Blockchain Fundamentals course",
+    "$79.99 and Microservices Architecture with Spring Boot course",
+    "$89.99 and Ethical Hacking and Cybersecurity Essentials course"
+]
+
+def draw_calendar(discovered_days):
+    COLUMNS_COUNT = 6
+    CELL_WIDTH = 4
+    CELL_HEIGHT = 3
+
+    calendar = ''
+
+    for row in range(CELL_HEIGHT):
+        for day in range(1, 25):
+            if row == 1:
+                if day in discovered_days:
+                    calendar += '*' * CELL_WIDTH
+                else:
+                    calendar += f'*{str(day).zfill(2)}*'
+            else:
+                calendar += '*' * CELL_WIDTH
+
+            if day % COLUMNS_COUNT == 0:
+                calendar += '\n'
+            else:
+                calendar += ' '
+        calendar += '\n'
+
+    return calendar
+
+def handle_user_input(discovered_days):
+    while True:
+        try:
+            day = int(input('Enter the day you want to discover (1-24): '))
+            if day < 1 or day > 24:
+                log('\nInvalid day. Please enter a number between 1 and 24.\n')
+                continue
+
+            if day in discovered_days:
+                log(f'\nDay {day} has already been discovered.\n')
+            else:
+                log(f'\nGift of the day {day}: {prices[day - 1]} 🎁 ')
+                log(f'\nYou have discovered day {day}!\n')
+                return discovered_days + [day]
+        except ValueError:
+            log('\nInvalid input. Please enter a number between 1 and 24.\n')
+
+def main():
+    discovered_days = []
+
+    while len(discovered_days) < 24:
+        log('\n     Adviento Calendar!\n')
+        log(draw_calendar(discovered_days))
+        discovered_days = handle_user_input(discovered_days)
+
+    log('\n     Adviento Calendar!\n')
+    log(draw_calendar(discovered_days))
+    log('Congratulations! You have discovered all 24 days.')
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()