This is a set of small classes to make soft deletion of objects.
Use the abstract model SoftDeleteModel
for adding two new fields:
is_deleted
- is a boolean field, shows weather of a deletion state of objectdeleted_at
- is a DateTimeField, serves a timestamp of deletion.
Also, you can use SoftDeleteManager
and DeletedManager
object managers for getting
alive and deleted objects accordingly.
By default, the SoftDeleteModel
has objects
attribute as SoftDeleteManager
and
deleted_objects
attribute as DeletedManager
.
pip install django-soft-delete
Add the SoftDeleteModel
as a parent for your model:
# For regular model
from django_softdelete.models import SoftDeleteModel
class Article(SoftDeleteModel):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
# Following fields will be added automatically
# is_deleted
# deleted_at
# Following managers will be added automatically
# objects = SoftDeleteManager()
# deleted_objects = DeletedManager()
# For inherited model
from django_softdelete.models import SoftDeleteModel
class Post(SoftDeleteModel, SomeParentModelClass):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
Make and apply the migrations:
./manage.py makemigrations
./manage.py migrate
You can also use soft deletion for models that are related to others. This library does not interfere with standard Django functionality. This means that you can also use cascading delete, but remember that soft delete only works with the SoftDeleteModel
classes. If you delete an instance of the parent model and use cascading delete, then the instances of the child model will be hard-deleted. To prevent hard deletion in this case, you should use SoftDeleteModel
for child models in the same way as for parent model.
a1 = Article.objects.create(title='django')
a2 = Article.objects.create(title='python')
a3 = Article.objects.create(title='django_softdelete')
Article.objects.count() # 3
a1.delete() # soft deletion of object
Article.objects.count() # 2
deleted_a1 = Article.deleted_objects.first() # <Article: 'django'>
deleted_a1.restore() # restores deleted object
Article.objects.count() # 3
Article.deleted_objects.count() # 0
a1.hard_delete() # deletes the object at all.
Article.objects.filter(some_value=True).delete() # soft delete for all filtered objects
Article.deleted_objects.filter(some_value=True).restore() # restore for all filtered objects
If you need a soft delete functionality for model with your own object manager,
you want to extend it with the SoftDeleteManager
.
from django_softdelete.models import SoftDeleteManager
class YourOwnManager(SoftDeleteManager):
pass
The same class exists for the deleted_objects
manager too -- DeletedManager
.
If you need to use soft delete functionality for your custom QuerySet
, use the
SoftDeleteQuerySet
as a parent class or extending existing one.
from django_softdelete.models import SoftDeleteQuerySet
class YourOwnQuerySet(SoftDeleteQuerySet):
pass