A modified version of courvoif/pcap-file that supports only
the old legacy pcap file format (.pcap
extension).
The PCAP format is very simple. see here for a description of its structure. This crate provides some abstractions over it for reading and writing, including streaming variants. It is also non-async.
This crate has no external dependencies (apart from std). It has also no unsafe code.
All abstractions use the standard library Read
and Write
traits.
Reading data the easy way:
use legacy_pcap_file::PcapReader;
// Let's assume this is some pcap data. It can also be a file.
// Anything implementing `Read`.
let some_buffer = vec![];
let pcap_reader = PcapReader::new(&some_buffer).unwrap();
// Packets can be iterated on.
for res in pcap_reader {
// For each packet we get a result, since there are a few errors that
// can pop up:
// * The data source can be exhausted mid packet.
// * The packet header length may be shorter than actual data length.
let pkt = res.unwrap();
// Use the packet.
...
}
Reading data while reusing the packet buffer. (This is a bit of a hack).
use legacy_pcap_file::PcapReader;
// Let's assume this is some pcap data. It can also be a file.
// Anything implementing `Read`.
let some_buffer = vec![];
let pcap_reader = PcapReader::new(&some_buffer).unwrap();
// Define some backing data for the packets payload.
let mut backing_data = vec![];
// Iterate manually.
while let Some(Ok(pkt)) = pcap_reader.next_with(backing_data) {
// here you can use the packet, clone it, etc..
...
// reuse the data.
backing_data = pkt.data;
}
Writing data:
use legacy_pcap_file::{PcapHeader, PcapPacket, PcapFileWriter};
// Let's say you have a pcap header defined
let header: PcapHeader = ...
// and some supply of packets
let packets: Vec<PcapPacket> = ...
// They can be written like so
let path = Path::from("/some/file/path");
let mut pcap_file_writer = PcapFileWriter::new_with_header(&path, header).unwrap();
for packet in packets {
// Some errors that can occur:
// * The backing storage maybe error in some way (IO error).
// * The packets are not well formed (mostly declared payload length
// does not match real length).
pcap_file_writer.write_packet(&packet).unwrap();
}
pcap_file_writer.close().unwrap();
Licensed under MIT/Apache-2.0 license.