Add a test case to check that the key creation time is correct

When getting a certificate's creation time, assert that the
certificate's creation time (the Primary Key's creation time field) is
used, not the active binding signature's creation time.

See rpm-software-management#2004.

(cherry picked from commit ee2f59c)

tests/Makefile.am

@@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST += data/keys/rpm.org-rsa-2048-test.secret
 EXTRA_DIST += data/keys/CVE-2021-3521-badbind.asc
 EXTRA_DIST += data/keys/CVE-2021-3521-nosubsig.asc
 EXTRA_DIST += data/keys/CVE-2021-3521-nosubsig-last.asc
+EXTRA_DIST += data/keys/different-creation-times.asc
+EXTRA_DIST += data/keys/different-creation-times.secret
 EXTRA_DIST += data/macros.testfile
 EXTRA_DIST += data/macros.debug
 EXTRA_DIST += data/SOURCES/foo.c

tests/data/keys/different-creation-times.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
+
+mQGNBGJVPmIBDADbcjK3GTdWRlzChFeT0NPjQCrKJrKwNfUWRQjgi5x1nhh+N0aG
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+AfWOO/Uikf26AHEXoaPWBqecM0pPehlX21lJ3ambpMB2T885Sg==
+=IEYU
+-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

tests/data/keys/different-creation-times.secret

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+-----BEGIN PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----
+
+lQVYBGJVPmIBDADbcjK3GTdWRlzChFeT0NPjQCrKJrKwNfUWRQjgi5x1nhh+N0aG
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+=jkD/
+-----END PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----

tests/rpmsigdig.at

@@ -281,6 +281,66 @@ runroot rpmkeys --import /data/keys/CVE-2021-3521-nosubsig-last.asc
 )
 AT_CLEANUP
 
+# -----------------------------------------
+# Import a key where the binding signature's creation time is
+# different from the certificate's creation time.
+#
+# If the key is identified as gpg-pubkey-62837bea-62553ec1, then the
+# implementation is using the binding signature's creation time
+# instead of the key's creation time.
+AT_SETUP([rpmkeys --import different-creation-times])
+AT_KEYWORDS([rpmkeys import])
+RPMDB_INIT
+AT_CHECK([
+runroot rpmkeys --import /data/keys/different-creation-times.asc
+runroot rpm -qi gpg-pubkey-62837bea-62553e62|grep -v Date|grep -v Version:
+runroot rpm -q --provides gpg-pubkey
+],
+[0],
+[[Name        : gpg-pubkey
+Version     : 62837bea
+Release     : 62553e62
+Architecture: (none)
+Group       : Public Keys
+Size        : 0
+License     : pubkey
+Signature   : (none)
+Source RPM  : (none)
+Build Host  : localhost
+Packager    : Alice Lovelace <[email protected]>
+Summary     : Alice Lovelace <[email protected]> public key
+Description :
+-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
+
+mQGNBGJVPmIBDADbcjK3GTdWRlzChFeT0NPjQCrKJrKwNfUWRQjgi5x1nhh+N0aG
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+AfWOO/Uikf26AHEXoaPWBqecM0pPehlX21lJ3ambpMB2T885Sg==
+=IEYU
+-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
+
+gpg(Alice Lovelace <[email protected]>) = 4:a72b7d4f62837bea-62553e62
+gpg(62837bea) = 4:a72b7d4f62837bea-62553e62
+gpg(a72b7d4f62837bea) = 4:a72b7d4f62837bea-62553e62
+]],
+[])
+AT_CLEANUP
+
 # ------------------------------
 # Test pre-built package verification
 AT_SETUP([rpmkeys -K <signed> 1])