fix: error on PHP 8.1

ErrorException: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter codeigniter4#1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

src/Authentication/Passwords/NothingPersonalValidator.php

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ public function check(string $password, $user = null): Result
      */
     protected function isNotPersonal($password, $user)
     {
-        $userName = \strtolower($user->username);
+        $userName = \strtolower($user->username ?? '');
         $email    = \strtolower($user->email);
         $valid    = true;
 
@@ -164,6 +164,10 @@ protected function isNotPersonal($password, $user)
      */
     protected function isNotSimilar($password, $user)
     {
+        if ($user->username === null) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
         $maxSimilarity = (float) $this->config->maxSimilarity;
         // sanity checking - working range 1-100, 0 is off
         if ($maxSimilarity < 1) {

tests/Unit/NothingPersonalValidatorTest.php

@@ -94,6 +94,29 @@ public function testTrueWhenPasswordHasNothingPersonal()
         $this->assertTrue($result->isOK());
     }
 
+    public function testTrueWhenNoUsername(): void
+    {
+        $config                 = new Auth();
+        $config->maxSimilarity  = 50;
+        $config->personalFields = [
+            'firstname',
+            'lastname',
+        ];
+        $this->validator = new NothingPersonalValidator($config);
+
+        $user = new User([
+            'email'     => '[email protected]',
+            'firstname' => 'Joseph',
+            'lastname'  => 'Smith',
+        ]);
+
+        $password = 'opensesame';
+
+        $result = $this->validator->check($password, $user);
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result->isOK());
+    }
+
     /**
      * The dataProvider is a list of passwords to be tested.
      * Some of them clearly contain elements of the username.