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feat(dpp): added identity public key private key validation methods #2235

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@QuantumExplorer QuantumExplorer commented Oct 10, 2024

Issue being fixed or feature implemented

This PR introduces the validate_private_key_bytes method to the IdentityPublicKeyHashMethodsV0 trait and implements it for IdentityPublicKeyV0. This new method allows the validation of private key bytes against the public key stored within the identity. The validation ensures that the private key corresponds to the public key and is implemented for various key types such as ECDSA, BLS12-381, ECDSA_HASH160, and EDDSA_25519_HASH160.

What was done?

•	Added a new method validate_private_key_bytes to the IdentityPublicKeyHashMethodsV0 trait:
•	The method accepts private key bytes and the network as input.
•	It returns a Result<bool, ProtocolError>, indicating whether the private key matches the associated public key.
•	Implemented validate_private_key_bytes in IdentityPublicKeyV0:
•	ECDSA_SECP256K1: Verifies using the Secp256k1 curve to check if the derived public key matches the stored data.
•	BLS12_381: Verifies the BLS key if the bls-signatures feature is enabled.
•	ECDSA_HASH160: Validates the private key by deriving the public key and computing the RIPEMD160-SHA256 hash.
•	EDDSA_25519_HASH160: Verifies the ED25519 key when the ed25519-dalek feature is enabled.
•	BIP13_SCRIPT_HASH: Currently not supported; the method returns a NotSupported error for this key type.
•	Added validation and error handling to ensure correct private key length and format for each key type.
•	Included appropriate error messages for unsupported features and scenarios.

How Has This Been Tested?

•	Unit tests were added to cover each key type supported by the validate_private_key_bytes method.
•	Test cases include:
•	Validating matching private keys for ECDSA, BLS12-381, ECDSA_HASH160, and EDDSA_25519_HASH160 key types.
•	Ensuring unsupported or malformed keys return appropriate errors.
•	Tests with and without required feature flags (bls-signatures and ed25519-dalek).

Breaking Changes

None expected as this PR adds a new method and does not modify existing behavior.

Checklist:

  • I have performed a self-review of my own code
  • I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
  • I have added or updated relevant unit/integration/functional/e2e tests
  • I have added "!" to the title and described breaking changes in the corresponding section if my code contains any
  • I have made corresponding changes to the documentation if needed

For repository code-owners and collaborators only

  • I have assigned this pull request to a milestone

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced a method to validate private key bytes for enhanced security.
    • Added new methods for creating identifiers from various data types, including random generation.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved error handling for unsupported key types.
  • Chores

    • Simplified dependencies by removing unnecessary imports.

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coderabbitai bot commented Oct 10, 2024

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces a new method validate_private_key_bytes to the IdentityPublicKeyHashMethodsV0 trait, enabling validation of private key bytes against public key data for various key types. Additionally, it enhances the Identifier struct with new methods and trait implementations for improved conversion capabilities. The evonode.rs file is simplified by removing an unnecessary import. Overall, the changes focus on enhancing identity validation and identifier management.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/mod.rs Added method validate_private_key_bytes to IdentityPublicKeyHashMethodsV0 trait for IdentityPublicKey.
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/v0/mod.rs Added method validate_private_key_bytes to IdentityPublicKeyHashMethodsV0 trait for IdentityPublicKeyV0.
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/v0/methods/mod.rs Added method validate_private_key_bytes to IdentityPublicKeyHashMethodsV0 trait.
packages/rs-platform-value/src/types/identifier.rs Added new methods and trait implementations for Identifier and IdentifierBytes32, enhancing conversion capabilities.
packages/rs-sdk/src/platform/types/evonode.rs Removed import of DapiClientError from rs_dapi_client.

Possibly related PRs

Suggested reviewers

  • shumkov

🐇 In the code, I hop and play,
Validating keys in a secure way.
With identifiers now so bright,
Conversion made easy, what a delight!
A simpler node, less cluttered space,
In the world of code, we find our place! 🐇


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Actionable comments posted: 4

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/v0/mod.rs (1)

8-13: LGTM: New method signature added correctly. Consider adding documentation.

The validate_private_key_bytes method signature is well-defined and aligns with the PR objectives. It takes appropriate parameters and returns a suitable type for validation results and error handling.

Consider adding documentation comments to describe the method's purpose, parameters, return value, and possible error cases. This will help users of the trait understand how to use the method correctly. For example:

/// Verifies that the given private key bytes match this identity public key.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `private_key_bytes` - A slice of bytes representing the private key to validate.
/// * `network` - The network context for the validation.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// * `Ok(true)` if the private key is valid and matches the public key.
/// * `Ok(false)` if the private key is valid but does not match the public key.
/// * `Err(ProtocolError)` if there's an error during validation or if the operation is not supported for the key type.
fn validate_private_key_bytes(
    &self,
    private_key_bytes: &[u8],
    network: Network,
) -> Result<bool, ProtocolError>;
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/mod.rs (1)

15-23: LGTM: New method implemented correctly with a suggestion for future-proofing.

The validate_private_key_bytes method is correctly implemented and aligns with the PR objectives. It properly delegates to the V0 variant and handles potential errors.

Consider future-proofing the implementation by adding a default case in the match statement:

 fn validate_private_key_bytes(
     &self,
     private_key_bytes: &[u8],
     network: Network,
 ) -> Result<bool, ProtocolError> {
     match self {
         IdentityPublicKey::V0(v0) => v0.validate_private_key_bytes(private_key_bytes, network),
+        _ => Err(ProtocolError::UnknownVersionError {
+            method: "validate_private_key_bytes".to_string(),
+            version: self.version(),
+        }),
     }
 }

This change would make the code more robust to future additions of new variants to the IdentityPublicKey enum.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 3ca878d and a32b867.

📒 Files selected for processing (5)
  • packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/mod.rs (2 hunks)
  • packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/v0/mod.rs (1 hunks)
  • packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/v0/methods/mod.rs (2 hunks)
  • packages/rs-platform-value/src/types/identifier.rs (0 hunks)
  • packages/rs-sdk/src/platform/types/evonode.rs (1 hunks)
💤 Files with no reviewable changes (1)
  • packages/rs-platform-value/src/types/identifier.rs
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (7)
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/v0/mod.rs (1)

2-2: LGTM: New import added correctly.

The Network type from the dashcore crate is imported, which is necessary for the new validate_private_key_bytes method. The import is placed appropriately after the existing import.

packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/methods/hash/mod.rs (2)

5-5: LGTM: New import added correctly.

The Network import from the dashcore crate is correctly added and necessary for the new validate_private_key_bytes method.


Line range hint 1-23: Overall assessment: Changes look good with a minor suggestion for improvement.

The new validate_private_key_bytes method and its implementation align well with the PR objectives. The code is consistent with existing patterns and handles errors appropriately. Consider the suggested future-proofing improvement to make the code more robust to potential future changes.

packages/rs-sdk/src/platform/types/evonode.rs (3)

Line range hint 1-116: Overall: Minor cleanup change looks good

The removal of the unused DapiClientError import is a positive change that helps maintain code cleanliness. The rest of the file remains unchanged, preserving the existing functionality of the EvoNode struct and its implementations. This change aligns with the PR objectives and doesn't introduce any breaking changes or new functionality to this particular file.


Line range hint 67-116: Verify error handling in execute_transport method

The removal of DapiClientError import doesn't seem to affect the error handling in the execute_transport method. The method still uses the generic error type from the TransportClient trait. However, it's worth double-checking that all potential error cases are still properly handled.

Let's verify the error handling:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check error handling in execute_transport method

# Test: Extract the execute_transport method and look for error handling. Expect: Proper error handling without DapiClientError.
ast-grep --lang rust --pattern $'fn execute_transport<\'c>(
    $$$
) -> BoxFuture<\'c, Result<Self::Response, <Self::Client as TransportClient>::Error>> {
    $$$
}' packages/rs-sdk/src/platform/types/evonode.rs

13-13: LGTM: Import cleanup looks good.

The removal of the unused DapiClientError import helps to keep the code clean and reduces unnecessary dependencies. This change aligns with good coding practices.

Let's verify that DapiClientError is indeed not used anywhere in this file:

✅ Verification successful

Import removal verified and approved.

The DapiClientError import has been successfully removed and is no longer used in the evonode.rs file. This cleanup enhances code readability and reduces unnecessary dependencies.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify that DapiClientError is not used in the file

# Test: Search for DapiClientError in the file. Expect: No occurrences.
rg --type rust 'DapiClientError' packages/rs-sdk/src/platform/types/evonode.rs

Length of output: 4103

packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/v0/methods/mod.rs (1)

57-66: Ensure public key encoding matches during comparison.

Verify that the public key bytes generated by private_key.public_key(&secp).to_bytes() are in the same encoding format (compressed or uncompressed) as self.data. Mismatched encoding formats could lead to false negatives during validation.

Consider specifying the encoding explicitly when generating the public key bytes.

-Ok(private_key.public_key(&secp).to_bytes() == self.data.as_slice())
+Ok(private_key.public_key(&secp).serialize().as_ref() == self.data.as_slice())

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (4)
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/v0/methods/mod.rs (4)

51-125: LGTM! Consider improving error handling for unsupported key types.

The implementation of validate_private_key_bytes looks correct and covers all the necessary key types. It properly handles different scenarios and uses conditional compilation for feature-dependent code.

Consider returning a more specific error type for unsupported key types instead of using ProtocolError::NotSupported. This would allow for more granular error handling by the caller. For example:

pub enum KeyValidationError {
    UnsupportedKeyType(KeyType),
    MissingFeature(&'static str),
    // ... other error variants
}

// Then in the method:
KeyType::BIP13_SCRIPT_HASH => {
    Err(KeyValidationError::UnsupportedKeyType(KeyType::BIP13_SCRIPT_HASH).into())
}

137-176: LGTM! Consider adding edge cases to the test.

The test for ECDSA_SECP256K1 keys covers the basic functionality of validate_private_key_bytes. It includes both positive and negative test cases, which is good.

Consider adding more edge cases to strengthen the test suite:

  1. Test with a private key of incorrect length.
  2. Test with a valid private key but for a different public key.
  3. Test with different networks (Mainnet, Testnet, Regtest) to ensure network parameter handling is correct.

Example:

// Test with incorrect length
let short_private_key = vec![0u8; 31]; // One byte short
assert!(identity_public_key.validate_private_key_bytes(&short_private_key, Network::Testnet).is_err());

// Test with different network
assert_eq!(
    identity_public_key.validate_private_key_bytes(&private_key_data, Network::Mainnet).unwrap(),
    true
);

178-217: LGTM! Consider adding a test for the feature-disabled case.

The test for BLS12_381 keys is well-structured and covers both positive and negative cases. It's good that it's conditionally compiled with the "bls-signatures" feature.

Consider adding a test for the case when the "bls-signatures" feature is disabled. This can be done using #[cfg(not(feature = "bls-signatures"))]. For example:

#[cfg(not(feature = "bls-signatures"))]
#[test]
fn test_validate_private_key_bytes_bls12_381_feature_disabled() {
    let identity_public_key = IdentityPublicKeyV0 {
        // ... initialize with BLS12_381 key type
    };

    let result = identity_public_key.validate_private_key_bytes(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
    assert!(matches!(result, Err(ProtocolError::NotSupported(_))));
}

This ensures that the error handling for the feature-disabled case is also tested.


219-258: LGTM! Consider additional test cases and error handling.

The test for EDDSA_25519_HASH160 keys is well-structured and covers both positive and negative cases. It's good that it's conditionally compiled with the "ed25519-dalek" feature.

Consider the following improvements:

  1. Add a test for the feature-disabled case, similar to the suggestion for BLS12_381.
  2. Test with private keys of incorrect length, as EdDSA keys have a specific length requirement.
  3. Add error handling for the try_into() operation in the validate_private_key_bytes method, as it might panic if the private key length is incorrect.

Example for point 3:

 #[cfg(feature = "ed25519-dalek")]
 {
-    let secret_key = match private_key_bytes.try_into() {
-        Ok(secret_key) => secret_key,
-        Err(_) => return Ok(false),
+    let secret_key: [u8; 32] = match private_key_bytes.try_into() {
+        Ok(secret_key) => secret_key,
+        Err(_) => return Err(ProtocolError::InvalidPrivateKeyLength),
     };
     let key_pair = ed25519_dalek::SigningKey::from_bytes(&secret_key);
     // ... rest of the implementation
 }

This change ensures that the method returns an error instead of a boolean false when the private key length is incorrect, which is more informative for the caller.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between a32b867 and c4f6853.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/key_type.rs (1 hunks)
  • packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/v0/methods/mod.rs (2 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (3)
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/v0/methods/mod.rs (2)

Line range hint 1-258: Overall, the implementation looks good with room for minor improvements.

The new validate_private_key_bytes method and its associated tests are well-implemented and cover the main functionality for different key types. The use of conditional compilation for feature-dependent code is appropriate.

To further improve the code:

  1. Correct the import path for Secp256k1.
  2. Consider introducing more specific error types for better error handling.
  3. Enhance the test suite with more edge cases and feature-disabled scenarios.
  4. Improve error handling in the EdDSA implementation to avoid potential panics.

These changes will make the code more robust and easier to maintain in the long run.


8-9: ⚠️ Potential issue

Correct the import path for Secp256k1.

The import statement for Secp256k1 is still incorrect. It should be imported from dashcore::secp256k1, not dashcore::key.

Apply the following diff to correct the import:

-use dashcore::key::Secp256k1;
+use dashcore::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
packages/rs-dpp/src/identity/identity_public_key/key_type.rs (1)

308-310: LGTM! Consistent hashing for EDDSA_25519_HASH160 public key.

The change correctly applies the ripemd160_sha256 hash to the EDDSA_25519_HASH160 public key before returning it. This modification:

  1. Aligns the behavior with other hash-based key types (e.g., ECDSA_HASH160).
  2. Ensures consistency in public key representation for hash-based key types.
  3. Matches the expectations set by the key type name (HASH160).

The private key handling remains unchanged, maintaining the existing behavior.

@QuantumExplorer
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Merging as this is a client only feature.

@QuantumExplorer QuantumExplorer added this to the v1.4.0 milestone Oct 10, 2024
@QuantumExplorer QuantumExplorer added the enhancement New feature or request label Oct 10, 2024
@QuantumExplorer QuantumExplorer self-assigned this Oct 10, 2024
@QuantumExplorer QuantumExplorer merged commit 4199607 into v1.4-dev Oct 10, 2024
3 checks passed
@QuantumExplorer QuantumExplorer deleted the feat/IdentityPublicKeyPrivateKeyValidationMethod branch October 10, 2024 05:11
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