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* Bi-di subscription. Add bidi subscription to validate workflow. Signed-off-by: Artur Souza <[email protected]> * Make bi-di subscriber to use Mono Signed-off-by: Artur Souza <[email protected]> --------- Signed-off-by: Artur Souza <[email protected]>
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examples/src/main/java/io/dapr/examples/pubsub/stream/README.md
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# Dapr Streaming Subscription Sample | ||
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In this sample, we'll create a publisher and a subscriber java applications using Dapr, based on the publish-subscribe pattern. The publisher will generate messages of a specific topic, while a subscriber will listen for messages of a specific topic via a bi-directional stream. All is abstracted by the SDK. See the [Dapr Pub-Sub docs](https://docs.dapr.io/developing-applications/building-blocks/pubsub/) to understand when this pattern might be a good choice for your software architecture. | ||
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Visit [this](https://docs.dapr.io/developing-applications/building-blocks/pubsub/pubsub-overview/) link for more information about Dapr and Pub-Sub. | ||
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## Pub-Sub Sample using the Java-SDK | ||
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This sample shows how the subscription to events no longer requires the application to listen to an HTTP or gRPC port. This example uses Redis Streams (enabled in Redis versions => 5). | ||
## Pre-requisites | ||
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* [Dapr CLI](https://docs.dapr.io/getting-started/install-dapr-cli/). | ||
* Java JDK 11 (or greater): | ||
* [Microsoft JDK 11](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/java/openjdk/download#openjdk-11) | ||
* [Oracle JDK 11](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html#JDK11) | ||
* [OpenJDK 11](https://jdk.java.net/11/) | ||
* [Apache Maven](https://maven.apache.org/install.html) version 3.x. | ||
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### Checking out the code | ||
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Clone this repository: | ||
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```sh | ||
git clone https://github.com/dapr/java-sdk.git | ||
cd java-sdk | ||
``` | ||
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Then build the Maven project: | ||
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```sh | ||
# make sure you are in the `java-sdk` directory. | ||
mvn install | ||
``` | ||
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Then get into the examples directory: | ||
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```sh | ||
cd examples | ||
``` | ||
### Initialize Dapr | ||
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Run `dapr init` to initialize Dapr in Self-Hosted Mode if it's not already initialized. | ||
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### Running the subscriber | ||
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The subscriber uses the `DaprPreviewClient` interface to use a new feature where events are subscribed via a streaming and processed via a callback interface. | ||
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The publisher is a simple Java application with a main method that uses the Dapr gRPC Client to publish 10 messages to a specific topic. | ||
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In the `Subscriber.java` file, you will find the `Subscriber` class, containing the main method. The main method declares a `DaprPreviewClient` using the `DaprClientBuilder` class. When invoking `subscribeToEvents`, the subscriber provides an implementation of the `SubscriptionListener` interface, receiving a `Subscription` object. The `Subscription` object implements the `Closeable` interface and the `close()` method must be used to stop the subscription. | ||
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```java | ||
public class Subscriber { | ||
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// ... | ||
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public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { | ||
String topicName = getTopicName(args); | ||
try (var client = new DaprClientBuilder().buildPreviewClient()) { | ||
var subscription = client.subscribeToEvents( | ||
PUBSUB_NAME, | ||
topicName, | ||
new SubscriptionListener<>() { | ||
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@Override | ||
public Mono<Status> onEvent(CloudEvent<String> event) { | ||
System.out.println("Subscriber got: " + event.getData()); | ||
return Mono.just(Status.SUCCESS); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public void onError(RuntimeException exception) { | ||
System.out.println("Subscriber got exception: " + exception.getMessage()); | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
TypeRef.STRING); | ||
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subscription.awaitTermination(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// ... | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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Execute the following command to run the Subscriber example: | ||
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<!-- STEP | ||
name: Run Subscriber | ||
expected_stdout_lines: | ||
- '== APP == Subscriber got: This is message #0' | ||
- '== APP == Subscriber got: This is message #1' | ||
background: true | ||
sleep: 30 | ||
--> | ||
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```bash | ||
dapr run --resources-path ./components/pubsub --app-id subscriber -- java -jar target/dapr-java-sdk-examples-exec.jar io.dapr.examples.pubsub.stream.Subscriber | ||
``` | ||
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<!-- END_STEP --> | ||
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Once the subscriber is running, run the publisher in a new terminal to see the events in the subscriber's side: | ||
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<!-- STEP | ||
name: Run Publisher | ||
expected_stdout_lines: | ||
- '== APP == Published message: This is message #0' | ||
- '== APP == Published message: This is message #1' | ||
background: true | ||
sleep: 15 | ||
--> | ||
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```bash | ||
dapr run --resources-path ./components/pubsub --app-id publisher -- java -jar target/dapr-java-sdk-examples-exec.jar io.dapr.examples.pubsub.Publisher | ||
``` | ||
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<!-- END_STEP --> | ||
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examples/src/main/java/io/dapr/examples/pubsub/stream/Subscriber.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2021 The Dapr Authors | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package io.dapr.examples.pubsub.stream; | ||
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import io.dapr.client.DaprClientBuilder; | ||
import io.dapr.client.SubscriptionListener; | ||
import io.dapr.client.domain.CloudEvent; | ||
import io.dapr.utils.TypeRef; | ||
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono; | ||
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/** | ||
* Subscriber using bi-directional gRPC streaming, which does not require an app port. | ||
* 1. Build and install jars: | ||
* mvn clean install | ||
* 2. cd [repo root]/examples | ||
* 3. Run the subscriber: | ||
* dapr run --resources-path ./components/pubsub --app-id subscriber -- \ | ||
* java -jar target/dapr-java-sdk-examples-exec.jar io.dapr.examples.pubsub.stream.Subscriber | ||
*/ | ||
public class Subscriber { | ||
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//The title of the topic to be used for publishing | ||
private static final String DEFAULT_TOPIC_NAME = "testingtopic"; | ||
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//The name of the pubsub | ||
private static final String PUBSUB_NAME = "messagebus"; | ||
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/** | ||
* This is the entry point for this example app, which subscribes to a topic. | ||
* @param args Used to optionally pass a topic name. | ||
* @throws Exception An Exception on startup. | ||
*/ | ||
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { | ||
String topicName = getTopicName(args); | ||
try (var client = new DaprClientBuilder().buildPreviewClient()) { | ||
var subscription = client.subscribeToEvents( | ||
PUBSUB_NAME, | ||
topicName, | ||
new SubscriptionListener<>() { | ||
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@Override | ||
public Mono<Status> onEvent(CloudEvent<String> event) { | ||
System.out.println("Subscriber got: " + event.getData()); | ||
return Mono.just(Status.SUCCESS); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public void onError(RuntimeException exception) { | ||
System.out.println("Subscriber got exception: " + exception.getMessage()); | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
TypeRef.STRING); | ||
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subscription.awaitTermination(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* If a topic is specified in args, use that. | ||
* Else, fallback to the default topic. | ||
* @param args program arguments | ||
* @return name of the topic to publish messages to. | ||
*/ | ||
private static String getTopicName(String[] args) { | ||
if (args.length >= 1) { | ||
return args[0]; | ||
} | ||
return DEFAULT_TOPIC_NAME; | ||
} | ||
} |
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