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The module mod-shell provides an embedded shell for Vert.x based on CRaSH shell.

Features

  • Extend Vertx with a command line interface
    • Script Vert.x
    • Write your own commands in Groovy or Java (more languages later...)
    • Execute commands from the event bus
  • Advanced Vert.x management
    • List Vert.x http and net servers
    • List Vert.x deployments
    • Interact with Vert.x shared maps
    • Hot deploy a module or a verticle
    • Hot undeploy a Vert.x deployment
    • Interact with the event bus: send or receive messages
  • Advanced shell features
    • Powerfull REPL
    • JVM commands : jdbc, thread, log, ...
    • Various plugin : mail, cron, ...
    • Writing custom commands is easy
    • Advance completion
    • SSH access

Documentation

Examples

Status

  • 2.0.7 stable for Vert.x 2.0.2-final
  • 2.1.0 stable for Vert.x 2.1.0
  • Published in Maven Central

Usage

In your application

Deploy the module org.crashub~vertx.shell in your verticle.

Standalone

echo '{"crash.auth": "simple","crash.auth.simple.username": "admin","crash.auth.simple.password": "admin","crash.ssh.port":2000}' > conf.json
vertx runmod org.crashub~vertx.shell~2.1.0 -conf conf.json

As a Vert.x module

Deploy the org.crashubvertx.shell2.1.0 module from your verticle.

Configuration

Default config:

{
    "crash.auth": "simple",
    "crash.auth.simple.username": "admin",
    "crash.auth.simple.password": "admin",
    "crash.ssh.port": "2000"
}

Configuration is mostly based on CRaSH configuration explained in CRaSH documentation:

Walkthrough

Install

Install the shell module:

vertx install org.crashub~vertx.shell~2.1.0
echo '{"crash.auth": "simple","crash.auth.simple.username": "admin","crash.auth.simple.password": "admin"}' > conf.json
vertx runmod org.crashub~vertx.shell~2.1.0 -conf conf.json

Receive and send messages

Create a message subscriber

(! 576)-> ssh -p 2000 admin@localhost
admin@localhost's password: 
Welcome to Juliens-MacBook-Pro.local + !
It is Sat Jan 12 15:47:50 CET 2013 now
% bus subscribe the_address

Log in with another console and send a message on the_address:

(! 501)-> ssh -p 2000 admin@localhost
admin@localhost's password: 
Welcome to Juliens-MacBook-Pro.local + !
It is Sat Jan 12 15:48:52 CET 2013 now
% bus send the_address Hello

Send an email with the Mailer module

Create the file server.js:

var container = require('vertx/container');
container.deployModule("io.vertx~mod-mailer~2.0.3-beta2", {
    "address": "test.my_mailer",
    "host": "smtp.googlemail.com",
    "port": 465,
    "ssl": true,
    "auth": true,
    "username": "username",
    "password": "password"
});
container.deployModule("org.crashub~vertx.shell~2.1.0", {
    "cmd": ".",
    "crash.auth": "simple",
    "crash.auth.simple.username": "admin",
    "crash.auth.simple.password": "admin",
    "crash.ssh.port": 2000
});

Run Vert.x:

vertx run server.js

Use the shell:

(! 569)-> ssh -p 2000 admin@localhost
admin@localhost's password: 
Welcome to Juliens-MacBook-Pro.local + !
It is Sat Jan 12 15:28:37 CET 2013 now
% bus send -f JSON test.my_mailer {"from":"[email protected]","to":"[email protected]","subject":"test","body":"sent from Vert.x"}

Interact with the JDBC module

Create the server.js file:

var container = require('vertx/container');
container.deployModule("com.bloidonia~mod-jdbc-persistor~2.0.3-beta5", {
    "address" : "db",
    "driver" : "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver",
    "url" : "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:test",
    "username" : "",
    "password" : ""
});
container.deployModule("org.crashub~vertx.shell~2.1.0", {
    "cmd": ".",
    "crash.auth": "simple",
    "crash.auth.simple.username": "admin",
    "crash.auth.simple.password": "admin",
    "crash.ssh.port": 2000
});

Copy the HSLQDB jar in your $VERTX_HOME/lib.

Run Vert.x:

vertx run server.js

Use the JDBC module:

(! 575)-> ssh -p 2000 admin@localhost
admin@localhost's password: 
It is Sat Jan 12 15:44:58 CET 2013 now
% bus send -f JSON -r db { "action": "select", "stmt":   "SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SYSTEM_USERS" }
{"result":[{"INITIAL_SCHEMA":null,"ADMIN":true,"USER_NAME":""}],"status":"ok"}

The -r option stands for reply and tell the command to wait and block until a reply is provided after sending the message. This is useful with the jdbc module as it sends the result of statement in a response.

Request executor

CRaSH registers an event handler to the "crash.execute" address which process shell requests. This feature is experimental at the moment (feedback welcome).

The format of the event message is Json and contains the mandatory requests String array field.

% bus publish --format JSON crash.execute {"requests":["help"]}

The optional replyTo field can be used, when specified the handler sends response events to the replyTo address:

% bus publish --format JSON crash.execute {"requests":["help"],"replyTo":"screen"}

The vertx execute command can be used to make this easier, it will publish the message:

% vertx execute help

Special care should be ported to the request arguments whitespaces:

% vertx execute "thread ls"

Several requests can be specified, when a requests ends, the response is sent and the next request is processed. Therefore the execution order is sequential.

% vertx execute "repl groovy" "1+1"

The bus subscribe command can be used to receive the responses, of course this should be done in another terminal:

% bus subscribe screen

Creating custom commands in Groovy or Java

Pretty much like the first example, however we add the current directory under the "cmd" key in the configuration:

echo '{"cmd":".","crash.auth": "simple","crash.auth.simple.username": "admin","crash.auth.simple.password": "admin"}' > conf.json

Edit hello.groovy

return "Hello from ${context.attributes.vertx}"

Run Vert.x:

vertx runmod org.crashub~vertx.shell~2.1.0 -conf conf.json

Use the hello command:

(! 505)-> ssh -p 2000 admin@localhost
admin@localhost's password:
Welcome to Juliens-MacBook-Pro.local + !
It is Sat Jan 12 16:41:50 CET 2013 now
% hello
Hello from org.vertx.java.core.impl.DefaultVertx@5e6b6477

Inside a Groovy command the current Vertx and Container objects are available under

def vertx = context.attributes.vertx
def container = context.attributes.container

For more information about CRaSH commands please read the documentation

Commands located in cmd are live reloaded. Note that commands located under crash/commands are loaded only once as they are considered as classpath commands (and classpath is not supposed to change).

Vert.x commands

The module embeds an SSH server to an embedded shell in Vert.x . CRaSH comes out of the box with a useful bunch of commands, however the Vert.x integration provides commands for Vert.x. You can look or modify the existing commands in the mods directory ($VERTX_MODS) as resources under $VERTX_MODS/org.crashubvertx.shell2.1.0/crash/commands/vertx :

(! 561)-> ls -l $VERTX_MODS/org.crashub~vertx.shell~2.1.0/crash/commands/vertx
total 40
-rw-r--r--  1 julien  staff  3463 Jan 12 16:17 bus.groovy
-rw-r--r--  1 julien  staff  1213 Jan 12 16:17 module.groovy
-rw-r--r--  1 julien  staff  2212 Jan 12 16:17 sharedmap.groovy
-rw-r--r--  1 julien  staff  2016 Jan 12 16:17 verticle.groovy
-rw-r--r--  1 julien  staff  3150 Jan 12 16:17 vertx.groovy

You can modify the existing commands if you like or add new commands, such commands will be visible each time the module is deployed.

help command

(! 566)-> ssh -p 2000 admin@localhost
admin@localhost's password: 
It is Sat Jan 12 15:09:46 CET 2013 now
% help
Try one of these commands with the -h or --help switch:                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
NAME      DESCRIPTION                                                                                                                                                                                                  
bus       interact with the vert.x event bus
module    interact with vert.x modules
sharedmap interact with the vert.x shared map
verticle  interact with vert.x verticles
vertx     interact with vert.x

vertx command

usage: vertx [-h | --help] COMMAND [ARGS]

The most commonly used vertx commands are:
   execute          execute a shell request
   net              list existing net servers
   config           display vert.x config
   undeploy         undeploy a deployment
   deployments      list existing deployments
   deployment       Provide more info about an existing deployment
   http             list existing http servers

module command

usage: module [-h | --help] COMMAND [ARGS]

 The most commonly used module commands are:
    deploy           deploy a module

sharedmap command

usage: sharedmap [-h | --help] COMMAND [ARGS]

The most commonly used sharedmap commands are:
   get              get a value
   put              put a value
   clear            clear a map
   destroy          destroy a shared map
   keys             list content of a map
   rm               remove a value

verticle command

usage: verticle [-h | --help] COMMAND [ARGS]

The most commonly used verticle commands are:
   deploy           deploy a verticle

bus command

usage: bus [-h | --help] COMMAND [ARGS]

The most commonly used bus commands are:
   publish          publish a JSON object as a message
   send             send a message on the bus
   subscribe        read message from the bus

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