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# simapp | ||
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simapp is an application built using the Cosmos SDK for testing and educational purposes. | ||
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## Running testnets with `simd` | ||
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If you want to spin up a quick testnet with your friends, you can follow these steps. | ||
Unless otherwise noted, every step must be done by everyone who wants to participate | ||
in this testnet. | ||
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1. `$ make build`. This will build the `simd` binary and install it in your Cosmos SDK repo, | ||
inside a new `build` directory. The following instructions are run from inside | ||
that directory. | ||
2. If you've run `simd` before, you may need to reset your database before starting a new | ||
testnet: `$ ./simd unsafe-reset-all` | ||
3. `$ ./simd init [moniker]`. This will initialize a new working directory, by default at | ||
`~/.simapp`. You need a provide a "moniker," but it doesn't matter what it is. | ||
4. `$ ./simd keys add [key_name]`. This will create a new key, with a name of your choosing. | ||
Save the output of this command somewhere; you'll need the address generated here later. | ||
5. `$ ./simd add-genesis-account $(simd keys show [key_name] -a) [amount]`, where `key_name` | ||
is the same key name as before; and `amount` is something like `10000000000000000000000000stake`. | ||
6. `$ ./simd gentx [key_name] [amount] --chain-id [chain-id]`. This will create the | ||
genesis transaction for your new chain. | ||
7. Now, one person needs to create the genesis file `genesis.json` using the genesis transactions | ||
from every participant, by gathering all the genesis transactions under `config/gentx` and then | ||
calling `./simd collect-gentxs`. This will create a new `genesis.json` file that includes data | ||
from all the validators (we sometimes call it the "super genesis file" to distinguish it from | ||
single-validator genesis files). | ||
8. Once you've received the super genesis file, overwrite your original `genesis.json` file with | ||
the new super `genesis.json`. | ||
9. Modify your `config/config.toml` (in the simapp working directory) to include the other participants as | ||
persistent peers: | ||
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```text | ||
# Comma separated list of nodes to keep persistent connections to | ||
persistent_peers = "[validator address]@[ip address]:[port],[validator address]@[ip address]:[port]" | ||
``` | ||
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You can find `validator address` by running `./simd tendermint show-node-id`. (It will be hex-encoded.) | ||
By default, `port` is 26656. | ||
10. Now you can start your nodes: `$ ./simd start`. | ||
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Now you have a small testnet that you can use to try out changes to the Cosmos SDK or Tendermint! | ||
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NOTE: Sometimes creating the network through the `collect-gentxs` will fail, and validators will start | ||
in a funny state (and then panic). If this happens, you can try to create and start the network first | ||
with a single validator and then add additional validators using a `create-validator` transaction. | ||
# `SimApp` | ||
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`SimApp` is a CLI application built using the Cosmos SDK for testing and educational purposes. | ||
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## Running Testnets with `simd` | ||
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Want to spin up a quick testnet with your friends? Follow these steps. Unless stated otherwise, all participants in the testnet must follow through with each step. | ||
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### 1. Download and Setup | ||
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Download IBC-go and unzip it. You can do this manually (via the GitHub UI) or with the git clone command: | ||
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```sh | ||
git clone github.com/cosmos/ibc-go.git | ||
``` | ||
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Next, run this command to build the `simd` binary in the `build` directory: | ||
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```sh | ||
make build | ||
``` | ||
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Use the following command and skip all the next steps to configure your SimApp node: | ||
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```sh | ||
make init-simapp | ||
``` | ||
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If you've run `simd` in the past, you may need to reset your database before starting up a new testnet. You can do that with this command: | ||
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```sh | ||
# you need to provide the moniker and chain ID | ||
$ ./simd init [moniker] --chain-id [chain-id] | ||
``` | ||
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The command should initialize a new working directory at the `~simapp` location. | ||
The `moniker` and `chain-id` can be anything, but you must use the same `chain-id` subsequently. | ||
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### 2. Create a New Key | ||
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Execute this command to create a new key: | ||
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```sh | ||
./simd keys add [key_name] | ||
``` | ||
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⚠️ The command will create a new key with your chosen name. | ||
Save the output somewhere safe; you'll need the address later. | ||
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### 3. Add Genesis Account | ||
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Add a genesis account to your testnet blockchain: | ||
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```sh | ||
./simd genesis add-genesis-account [key_name] [amount] | ||
``` | ||
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Where `key_name` is the same key name as before, and the `amount` is something like `10000000000000000000000000stake`. | ||
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### 4. Add the Genesis Transaction | ||
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This creates the genesis transaction for your testnet chain: | ||
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```sh | ||
./simd genesis gentx [key_name] [amount] --chain-id [chain-id] | ||
``` | ||
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The amount should be at least `1000000000stake`. Providing too much or too little may result in errors when you start your node. | ||
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### 5. Create the Genesis File | ||
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A participant must create the genesis file `genesis.json` with every participant's transaction. | ||
You can do this by gathering all the Genesis transactions under `config/gentx` and then executing this command: | ||
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```sh | ||
./simd genesis collect-gentxs | ||
``` | ||
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The command will create a new `genesis.json` file that includes data from all the validators. We sometimes call this the "super genesis file" to distinguish it from single-validator genesis files. | ||
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Once you've received the super genesis file, overwrite your original `genesis.json` file with the new super `genesis.json`. | ||
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Modify your `config/config.toml` (in the simapp working directory) to include the other participants as persistent peers: | ||
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```toml | ||
# Comma-separated list of nodes to keep persistent connections to | ||
persistent_peers = "[validator_address]@[ip_address]:[port],[validator_address]@[ip_address]:[port]" | ||
``` | ||
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You can find `validator_address` by executing: | ||
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```sh | ||
./simd comet show-node-id | ||
``` | ||
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The output will be the hex-encoded `validator_address`. The default `port` is 26656. | ||
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### 6. Start the Nodes | ||
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Finally, execute this command to start your nodes: | ||
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```sh | ||
./simd start | ||
``` | ||
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Now you have a small testnet that you can use to try out changes to the Cosmos SDK or CometBFT! | ||
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> ⚠️ NOTE: Sometimes, creating the network through the `collect-gentxs` will fail, and validators will start in a funny state (and then panic). | ||
> | ||
> If this happens, you can try to create and start the network first with a single validator and then add additional validators using a `create-validator` transaction. |