fix: tx commands are no need to specify --chain-id (#12092) (#12096)

## Description

Closes: #12085

---

### Author Checklist

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please add links to any relevant follow up issues.*

I have...

- [ ] included the correct [type prefix](https://github.com/commitizen/conventional-commit-types/blob/v3.0.0/index.json) in the PR title
- [ ] added `!` to the type prefix if API or client breaking change
- [ ] targeted the correct branch (see [PR Targeting](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#pr-targeting))
- [ ] provided a link to the relevant issue or specification
- [ ] followed the guidelines for [building modules](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/blob/main/docs/building-modules)
- [ ] included the necessary unit and integration [tests](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#testing)
- [ ] added a changelog entry to `CHANGELOG.md`
- [ ] included comments for [documenting Go code](https://blog.golang.org/godoc)
- [ ] updated the relevant documentation or specification
- [ ] reviewed "Files changed" and left comments if necessary
- [ ] confirmed all CI checks have passed

### Reviewers Checklist

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your handle next to the items reviewed if you only reviewed selected items.*

I have...

- [ ] confirmed the correct [type prefix](https://github.com/commitizen/conventional-commit-types/blob/v3.0.0/index.json) in the PR title
- [ ] confirmed `!` in the type prefix if API or client breaking change
- [ ] confirmed all author checklist items have been addressed
- [ ] reviewed state machine logic
- [ ] reviewed API design and naming
- [ ] reviewed documentation is accurate
- [ ] reviewed tests and test coverage
- [ ] manually tested (if applicable)

(cherry picked from commit cabd3a9)

Co-authored-by: atheeshp <[email protected]>

client/config/config.go

@@ -62,6 +62,10 @@ func ReadFromClientConfig(ctx client.Context) (client.Context, error) {
 			return ctx, fmt.Errorf("couldn't make client config: %v", err)
 		}
 
+		if ctx.ChainID != "" {
+			conf.ChainID = ctx.ChainID // chain-id will be written to the client.toml while initiating the chain.
+		}
+
 		if err := writeConfigToFile(configFilePath, conf); err != nil {
 			return ctx, fmt.Errorf("could not write client config to the file: %v", err)
 		}

client/config/config_test.go

@@ -26,10 +26,12 @@ const (
 // initClientContext initiates client Context for tests
 func initClientContext(t *testing.T, envVar string) (client.Context, func()) {
 	home := t.TempDir()
+	chainId := "test-chain"
 	clientCtx := client.Context{}.
 		WithHomeDir(home).
 		WithViper("").
-		WithCodec(codec.NewProtoCodec(codectypes.NewInterfaceRegistry()))
+		WithCodec(codec.NewProtoCodec(codectypes.NewInterfaceRegistry())).
+		WithChainID(chainId)
 
 	require.NoError(t, clientCtx.Viper.BindEnv(nodeEnv))
 	if envVar != "" {
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ func initClientContext(t *testing.T, envVar string) (client.Context, func()) {
 
 	clientCtx, err := config.ReadFromClientConfig(clientCtx)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, clientCtx.ChainID, chainId)
 
 	return clientCtx, func() { _ = os.RemoveAll(home) }
 }