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podnetwork: Support CNI plugins like PTP and GKE
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CNI plugins like PTP and GKE remove a route that
is automatically added by kernel for eth0, and then
add another route for the same destination.

This patch changes the code to manipulates routes to
support such CNI plugins.

Fixes #1909

Signed-off-by: Yohei Ueda <[email protected]>
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yoheiueda authored and bpradipt committed Aug 3, 2024
1 parent 65bcead commit e18ef16
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Showing 4 changed files with 79 additions and 37 deletions.
73 changes: 43 additions & 30 deletions src/cloud-api-adaptor/pkg/podnetwork/podnetwork_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -99,10 +99,13 @@ func TestWorkerNode(t *testing.T) {
require.Equal(t, expected.workerNodeIP, config.WorkerNodeIP.String(), "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, mockTunnelType, config.TunnelType, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)

require.Equal(t, len(config.Routes), 1, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, len(config.Routes), 2, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, config.Routes[0].Dst.String(), "0.0.0.0/0", "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, config.Routes[0].GW.String(), "172.16.0.1", "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, config.Routes[0].Dev, "eth0", "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, config.Routes[1].Dst.String(), "172.16.0.0/24", "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, config.Routes[1].GW.IsValid(), false, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
require.Equal(t, config.Routes[1].Dev, "eth0", "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)

err = workerNode.Teardown(workerPodNS.Path(), config)
require.Nil(t, err, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
Expand All @@ -128,9 +131,6 @@ func TestPodNode(t *testing.T) {
tuntest.AddrAdd(t, podNodeNS, "ens1", "192.168.1.3/24")
tuntest.RouteAdd(t, podNodeNS, "", "192.168.0.1", "ens0")

podNS := tuntest.NewNamedNS(t, "test-pod")
defer tuntest.DeleteNamedNS(t, podNS)

for hostInterface, expected := range map[string]struct {
podNodeIP string
workerNodeIP string
Expand All @@ -149,35 +149,48 @@ func TestPodNode(t *testing.T) {
},
} {

err := podNodeNS.Run(func() error {

config := &tunneler.Config{
PodIP: netip.MustParsePrefix("172.16.0.2/24"),
Routes: []*tunneler.Route{
{
GW: netip.MustParseAddr("172.16.0.1"),
Dev: "eth0",
podNS := tuntest.NewNamedNS(t, "test-pod")
func() {
defer tuntest.DeleteNamedNS(t, podNS)

tuntest.BridgeAdd(t, podNS, "eth0")
tuntest.AddrAdd(t, podNS, "eth0", "172.16.0.2/24")

err := podNodeNS.Run(func() error {

config := &tunneler.Config{
PodIP: netip.MustParsePrefix("172.16.0.2/24"),
Routes: []*tunneler.Route{
{
Dst: netip.MustParsePrefix("0.0.0.0/0"),
GW: netip.MustParseAddr("172.16.0.1"),
Dev: "eth0",
},
{
Dst: netip.MustParsePrefix("172.16.0.0/24"),
Dev: "eth0",
},
},
},
InterfaceName: "eth0",
MTU: 1500,
WorkerNodeIP: netip.MustParsePrefix(expected.workerNodeIP),
TunnelType: mockTunnelType,
Dedicated: hostInterface == "ens1",
}

podNode := NewPodNode(podNS.Path(), hostInterface, config)
require.NotNil(t, podNode, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)

err := podNode.Setup()
require.Nil(t, err, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
InterfaceName: "eth0",
MTU: 1500,
WorkerNodeIP: netip.MustParsePrefix(expected.workerNodeIP),
TunnelType: mockTunnelType,
Dedicated: hostInterface == "ens1",
}

err = podNode.Teardown()
require.Nil(t, err, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
podNode := NewPodNode(podNS.Path(), hostInterface, config)
require.NotNil(t, podNode, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)

return nil
})
require.Nil(t, err, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
err := podNode.Setup()
require.Nil(t, err, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)

err = podNode.Teardown()
require.Nil(t, err, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)

return nil
})
require.Nil(t, err, "hostInterface=%q", hostInterface)
}()
}
}

Expand Down
25 changes: 24 additions & 1 deletion src/cloud-api-adaptor/pkg/podnetwork/podnode.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -95,6 +95,22 @@ func (n *podNode) Setup() error {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to set up tunnel %q: %w", n.config.TunnelType, err)
}

if !n.config.PodIP.IsSingleIP() {
// Delete the nRoute that was automatically added by kernel for eth0
// CNI plugins like PTP and GKE need this trick, otherwise adding a route will fail in a later step.
// The deleted route will be restored again in the cases of usual CNI plugins such as Flannel and Calico.
// https://github.com/containernetworking/plugins/blob/acf8ddc8e1128e6f68a34f7fe91122afeb1fa93d/plugins/main/ptp/ptp.go#L58-L61

nRoute := netops.Route{
Destination: n.config.PodIP.Masked(),
Device: n.config.InterfaceName,
}
if err := podNS.RouteDel(&nRoute); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to remove route %s dev %s: %v", nRoute.Destination, nRoute.Device, err)
}
logger.Printf("removed route %s dev %s", nRoute.Destination, nRoute.Device)
}

// We need to process routes without gateway address first. Processing routes with a gateway causes an error if the gateway is not reachable.
// Calico sets up routes with this pattern.
// https://github.com/projectcalico/cni-plugin/blob/7495c0279c34faac315b82c1838bca638e23dbbe/pkg/dataplane/linux/dataplane_linux.go#L158-L167
Expand All @@ -110,7 +126,14 @@ func (n *podNode) Setup() error {
routes := append(first, second...)

for _, route := range routes {
if err := podNS.RouteAdd(&netops.Route{Destination: route.Dst, Gateway: route.GW, Device: route.Dev}); err != nil {
nRoute := netops.Route{
Destination: route.Dst,
Gateway: route.GW,
Device: route.Dev,
Protocol: route.Protocol,
Scope: route.Scope,
}
if err := podNS.RouteAdd(&nRoute); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to add a route to %s via %s on pod network namespace %s: %w", route.Dst, route.GW, podNS.Path(), err)
}
}
Expand Down
10 changes: 7 additions & 3 deletions src/cloud-api-adaptor/pkg/podnetwork/tunneler/tunneler.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ package tunneler
import (
"fmt"
"net/netip"

"github.com/confidential-containers/cloud-api-adaptor/src/cloud-api-adaptor/pkg/util/netops"
)

type Tunneler interface {
Expand All @@ -28,9 +30,11 @@ type Config struct {
}

type Route struct {
Dst netip.Prefix
GW netip.Addr
Dev string
Dst netip.Prefix
GW netip.Addr
Dev string
Protocol netops.RouteProtocol
Scope netops.RouteScope
}

type driver struct {
Expand Down
8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions src/cloud-api-adaptor/pkg/podnetwork/workernode.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -164,9 +164,11 @@ func (n *workerNode) Inspect(nsPath string) (*tunneler.Config, error) {

for _, route := range routes {
r := &tunneler.Route{
Dst: route.Destination,
Dev: route.Device,
GW: route.Gateway,
Dst: route.Destination,
Dev: route.Device,
GW: route.Gateway,
Protocol: route.Protocol,
Scope: route.Scope,
}
config.Routes = append(config.Routes, r)
}
Expand Down

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