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Add Django instrumentation (open-telemetry#593)
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Initial Instrumentation

Co-authored-by: Mauricio Vásquez <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Mathieu Hinderyckx <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: alrex <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Yusuke Tsutsumi <[email protected]>
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5 people authored and Alex Boten committed May 8, 2020
1 parent b5d051e commit 7580c24
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion .flake8
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ignore =
E501 # line too long, defer to black
F401 # unused import, defer to pylint
W503 # allow line breaks after binary ops, not after
W503 # allow line breaks before binary ops
W504 # allow line breaks after binary ops
E203 # allow whitespace before ':' (https://github.com/psf/black#slices)
exclude =
.bzr
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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# mypy
.mypy_cache/
target

# Django example

docs/examples/django/db.sqlite3
108 changes: 108 additions & 0 deletions docs/examples/django/README.rst
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OpenTelemetry Django Instrumentation Example
============================================

This shows how to use `opentelemetry-ext-django` to automatically instrument a
Django app.

For more user convenience, a Django app is already provided in this directory.

Preparation
-----------

This example will be executed in a separate virtual environment:

.. code-block::
$ mkdir django_auto_instrumentation
$ virtualenv django_auto_instrumentation
$ source django_auto_instrumentation/bin/activate
Installation
------------

.. code-block::
$ pip install opentelemetry-sdk
$ pip install opentelemetry-ext-django
$ pip install requests
Execution
---------

Execution of the Django app
...........................

Set these environment variables first:

#. `export OPENTELEMETRY_PYTHON_DJANGO_INSTRUMENT=True`
#. `export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=instrumentation_example.settings`

The way to achieve OpenTelemetry instrumentation for your Django app is to use
an `opentelemetry.ext.django.DjangoInstrumentor` to instrument the app.

Clone the `opentelemetry-python` repository and go to `opentelemetry-python/docs/examples/django`.

Once there, open the `manage.py` file. The call to `DjangoInstrumentor().instrument()`
in `main` is all that is needed to make the app be instrumented.

Run the Django app with `python manage.py runserver`.

Execution of the client
.......................

Open up a new console and activate the previous virtual environment there too:

`source django_auto_instrumentation/bin/activate`

Go to `opentelemetry-python/ext/opentelemetry-ext-django/example`, once there
run the client with:

`python client.py hello`

Go to the previous console, where the Django app is running. You should see
output similar to this one:

.. code-block::
{
"name": "home_page_view",
"context": {
"trace_id": "0xed88755c56d95d05a506f5f70e7849b9",
"span_id": "0x0a94c7a60e0650d5",
"trace_state": "{}"
},
"kind": "SpanKind.SERVER",
"parent_id": "0x3096ef92e621c22d",
"start_time": "2020-04-26T01:49:57.205833Z",
"end_time": "2020-04-26T01:49:57.206214Z",
"status": {
"canonical_code": "OK"
},
"attributes": {
"component": "http",
"http.method": "GET",
"http.server_name": "localhost",
"http.scheme": "http",
"host.port": 8000,
"http.host": "localhost:8000",
"http.url": "http://localhost:8000/?param=hello",
"net.peer.ip": "127.0.0.1",
"http.flavor": "1.1",
"http.status_text": "OK",
"http.status_code": 200
},
"events": [],
"links": []
}
The last output shows spans automatically generated by the OpenTelemetry Django
Instrumentation package.

References
----------

* `Django <https://djangoproject.com/>`_
* `OpenTelemetry Project <https://opentelemetry.io/>`_
* `OpenTelemetry Django extension <https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python/tree/master/ext/opentelemetry-ext-django>`_
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions docs/examples/django/client.py
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# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from sys import argv

from requests import get

from opentelemetry import propagators, trace
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace import TracerProvider
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace.export import (
ConsoleSpanExporter,
SimpleExportSpanProcessor,
)

trace.set_tracer_provider(TracerProvider())
tracer = trace.get_tracer_provider().get_tracer(__name__)

trace.get_tracer_provider().add_span_processor(
SimpleExportSpanProcessor(ConsoleSpanExporter())
)


with tracer.start_as_current_span("client"):

with tracer.start_as_current_span("client-server"):
headers = {}
propagators.inject(dict.__setitem__, headers)
requested = get(
"http://localhost:8000",
params={"param": argv[1]},
headers=headers,
)

assert requested.status_code == 200
Empty file.
31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions docs/examples/django/instrumentation_example/asgi.py
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# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
ASGI config for instrumentation_example project.
It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/deployment/asgi/
"""

import os

from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application

os.environ.setdefault(
"DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "instrumentation_example.settings"
)

application = get_asgi_application()
133 changes: 133 additions & 0 deletions docs/examples/django/instrumentation_example/settings.py
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# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Django settings for instrumentation_example project.
Generated by "django-admin startproject" using Django 3.0.4.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/
"""

import os

# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = "it%*!=l2(fcawu=!m-06n&#j(iq2j#%$fu6)myi*b9i5ojk+6+"

# SECURITY WARNING: don"t run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
"django.contrib.admin",
"django.contrib.auth",
"django.contrib.contenttypes",
"django.contrib.sessions",
"django.contrib.messages",
"django.contrib.staticfiles",
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
"django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
"django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
"django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
"django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
"django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
"django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
"django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
]

ROOT_URLCONF = "instrumentation_example.urls"

TEMPLATES = [
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"DIRS": [],
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
},
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = "instrumentation_example.wsgi.application"


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
"default": {
"ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
"NAME": os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "db.sqlite3"),
}
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator",
},
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
},
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator",
},
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator",
},
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"

TIME_ZONE = "UTC"

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = "/static/"
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions docs/examples/django/instrumentation_example/urls.py
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# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""instrumentation_example URL Configuration
The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
1. Add an import: from my_app import views
2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path("", views.home, name="home")
Class-based views
1. Add an import: from other_app.views import Home
2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path("", Home.as_view(), name="home")
Including another URLconf
1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path("blog/", include("blog.urls"))
"""
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import include, path

urlpatterns = [
path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
path("", include("pages.urls")),
]
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