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Rounding error when depositing will cause loss of funds for caller #357

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c4-submissions opened this issue Nov 14, 2023 · 7 comments
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bug Something isn't working downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue duplicate-479 grade-b Q-79 QA (Quality Assurance) Assets are not at risk. State handling, function incorrect as to spec, issues with clarity, syntax satisfactory satisfies C4 submission criteria; eligible for awards sufficient quality report This report is of sufficient quality

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Lines of code

https://github.com/code-423n4/2023-11-kelp/blob/f751d7594051c0766c7ecd1e68daeb0661e43ee3/src/LRTDepositPool.sol#L109
https://github.com/code-423n4/2023-11-kelp/blob/f751d7594051c0766c7ecd1e68daeb0661e43ee3/src/LRTDepositPool.sol#L151-L156

Vulnerability details

Impact

Significant loss of user funds, when calling depositAsset the user will lose their depositAmount and receive 0 RsETH in return due to a rounding area, for specific assets.

Proof of Concept

The protocol intends to use Chainlink Price Feeds as the price oracle however they haven't considered the fact that most price feeds denominated in USD return prices to 8 decimals.

This is problematic as RsETH is 18 decimals, therefore in getRsETHAmountToMint the returned amount to mint will likely round to 0 for these assets as you can see here.

        // calculate rseth amount to mint based on asset amount and asset exchange rate
        rsethAmountToMint =
            (amount * lrtOracle.getAssetPrice(asset)) /
            lrtOracle.getRSETHPrice(); 
    }

The value from getAssetPrice is computed as so:

function getAssetPrice(
        address asset
    ) public view onlySupportedAsset(asset) returns (uint256) {
        return IPriceFetcher(assetPriceOracle[asset]).getAssetPrice(asset);
    }

As you can see the value is used directly, without any consideration of the decimals.

Also, the depositAsset function doesn't allow the user to specify a minimum amount of RsETH to receive and there is no validation of the minted amount, meaning should this rounding error occur it will not be caught.

Tools Used

manual

Recommended Mitigation Steps

Account for the decimals from the returned value of the price feed, and allow users to specify a minimum amount of RsETH to receive.

Assessed type

Invalid Validation

@c4-submissions c4-submissions added 3 (High Risk) Assets can be stolen/lost/compromised directly bug Something isn't working labels Nov 14, 2023
c4-submissions added a commit that referenced this issue Nov 14, 2023
@c4-pre-sort c4-pre-sort added the sufficient quality report This report is of sufficient quality label Nov 16, 2023
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raymondfam marked the issue as sufficient quality report

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raymondfam marked the issue as duplicate of #97

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raymondfam marked the issue as duplicate of #479

@c4-judge c4-judge added 2 (Med Risk) Assets not at direct risk, but function/availability of the protocol could be impacted or leak value downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue and removed 3 (High Risk) Assets can be stolen/lost/compromised directly labels Dec 1, 2023
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c4-judge commented Dec 1, 2023

fatherGoose1 changed the severity to 2 (Med Risk)

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c4-judge commented Dec 1, 2023

fatherGoose1 marked the issue as satisfactory

@c4-judge c4-judge added satisfactory satisfies C4 submission criteria; eligible for awards QA (Quality Assurance) Assets are not at risk. State handling, function incorrect as to spec, issues with clarity, syntax and removed 2 (Med Risk) Assets not at direct risk, but function/availability of the protocol could be impacted or leak value labels Dec 1, 2023
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c4-judge commented Dec 4, 2023

fatherGoose1 changed the severity to QA (Quality Assurance)

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c4-judge commented Dec 8, 2023

fatherGoose1 marked the issue as grade-b

@C4-Staff C4-Staff reopened this Dec 8, 2023
@C4-Staff C4-Staff added the Q-79 label Dec 8, 2023
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Labels
bug Something isn't working downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue duplicate-479 grade-b Q-79 QA (Quality Assurance) Assets are not at risk. State handling, function incorrect as to spec, issues with clarity, syntax satisfactory satisfies C4 submission criteria; eligible for awards sufficient quality report This report is of sufficient quality
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