kvstorage: number stores separately from node IDs #102968
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Informs #102967.
We recently discovered that a lot of our observability surfaces have created confusion -- or rather, a mistaken assumption -- that store IDs and node IDs are interchangeable.
As we start to see more and more deployments with multiple stores per node, this assumption gets invalidated more and more often, with gross correctness results in interpreting metrics and other observability data.
To improve this situation, this commit changes the store numbering to start at 123. In addition, it increases the stride between store IDs to 3 to ensure that the difference between node ID and store ID doesn't appear to be simple in the common case.
Release note (backward-incompatible change): CockroachDB now uses a different mechanism to number stores, separate from the allocation of node IDs. While the two concepts have historically always be different, it is possible that some audiences were confused and mistakenly assumed they were interchangeable. Any previous automation built on top of that assumption should be adjusted to relate a store ID back to the node ID using the node/store metatadata.